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Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 26856905     EISSN : 26857812     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan karya-karya tulis terkait dengan kajian perbandingan hukum, baik itu antara hukum Islam dan hukum positif, ketokohan mazhab, maupun pemikiran hukum Islam kekinian.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020" : 10 Documents clear
Analisis Perbandingan Mazhab tentang Pelaksanaan Mediasi dengan Media Telekonferensi Nurul Aulia Dewi; Abdul Halim Talli
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.17818

Abstract

This article seeks to present a comparison of mediation with teleconference media, both within the PERMA and the scholars of the sect. Mediation is an attempt to resolve conflicts by engaging neutral mediators who do not have the authority to make decisions that help the parties in dispute to reach a resolution or solution accepted by both parties. The multidisciplinary approach used in this article is a juridical, sociological, theological-normative and managerial approach. This article is library research, a study by writing, clarifying, and making data obtained from various written sources. The method of data collection is to use document techniques (library studies). Quoting and analyzing data with document techniques is intended to collect related data contained in documents in the form of books, journals, and research results in the form of thesis, thesis, and dissertation. The results found that the most notable differences regarding the limits of mediation with teleconference media were found in the dissent of the Sect scholars. The Shafi and Hanbali sects argue that the ideal age in marriage is 15 years, while Abu Hanfah argues that the age of maturity comes at 19 years of age for women and 17 years for men, as is the case with Imam Malik arguing that the ideal age of manhood is 18 years for both men and women. The differences between the Imams of the Sect are influenced by the environment and culture in which they live. However, in Islamic law itself there is never a very firm limit, but the most basic thing about the age limit of marriage is that it is already in place
Argumentasi Konsep Jihad Jamaah Tabligh di Kecamatan Minasatene, Pangkep Sulawesi Selatan Ilham Latif; Fatmawati Fatmawati
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.15021

Abstract

AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan mengkaji argumentasi konsep jihad Jamaah Tabligh di Kecamatan Minasatene Kabupaten Pangkep. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum Islam dan sosiologis.. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep Jihad Jamaah Tabligh di Kecamatan Minasatene Kabupaten Pangkep antara lain perbaikan iman dan amal, penyempurnaan ibadah kepada Allah swt., perbaikan akhlak dan islah diri. Penerapan konsep jihad yang mereka pahami tertuang dalam akitivitas khuruj. Khuruj diimplementasikan dalam waktu 3 hari, 40 hari dan 4 bulan. Pandangan masyarakat terhadap penerapan konsep jihad Jamaah Tabligh terbagi atas dua kelompok yaitu kelompok yang menerima dan mendukung gerakan dakwah Jamaah Tabligh, dan kelompok yang menolak kehadiran pergerakan dakwah Jamaah Tabligh. Masyarakat yang menerima dan mendukung gerakan dakwah Jamaah Tabligh beralasan bahwa kalangan tersebut memiliki semangat dan keuletan berdakwah yang harus diapresiasi. Sedangkan yang menolak mengemukakan bahwa Jamaah Tabligh ini terkesan jorok, meninggalkan keluarga yang menjadi tanggung jawabnya, pemahaman agama yang kaku dan tekstual,  metode dakwah Jamaah Tabligh belum mampu merespon kondisi sosial ekonomi yang dihadapi masyarakat dan belum mampu menjawab tantangan zaman. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan pemerintah menjembatani perbedaan penerimaan terhadap kelompok Jamaah Tabligh ini, agar tidak menimbulkan gesekan-gesekan di kemudian hari.  Kata Kunci: Konsep Jihad; Penerapan; Jamaah Tabligh; Pandangan Masyarakat. AbstractThis article aims to examine the concept of Jamaah Tabligh jihad and its application, as well as the community's view on the implementation of Jamaah Tabligh jihad in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency. By using the methodology syar'i approach and sociological approach. The shar'i approach is intended to analyze the concept of jihad from the perspective of sharia / Islamic law. Furthermore, the sociological approach is intended to see the community's view on the implementation of the Jamaah Tabligh jihad. The results of this study indicate that the concept of Jihad Jamaah Tabligh in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, including; improvement of faith and charity, improvement of worship to God Almighty, improvement of morals and self-reconciliation. Furthermore, the application of the concept of jihad which they understood was contained in the Khuruj. Khuruj is implemented in 3 days, 40 days and 4 months. The public's view on the application of the Jamaah Tabligh jihad concept is divided into two groups, those who accept and support the Jamaah Tabligh propaganda movement, and those who reject the Jamaah Tabligh propaganda movement. People who accept and support the Jamaah Tabligh preaching movement argue that the Jamaah Tabligh has the spirit and tenacity of propaganda that must be appreciated. Whereas those who refuse to point out that the Tabligh Congregation seems to be dirty, leave the family they are responsible for, the rigid and textual understanding of religion, the propaganda method of the Tabligh Congregation has not been able to respond to the socioeconomic conditions faced by the community and has not been able to answer the challenges of the times. Therefore, it is hoped that the government bridges the difference in acceptance of the Jamaah Tabligh group, so as not to cause friction in the future.Keywords: Concept of Jihad; Implementation; Jamaah Tabligh: Community View.
Mengatasi Kejenuhan Suami-Istri Perspektif Ulama Mazhab M. Thahir Maloko; Arif Rahman
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.16059

Abstract

Making family in harmony is not as easy as we say. There are many obstacles faced by members of the family that sometimes make them bored. Those obstacles can be such as; business, different opinion, the presence of "third persons", misunderstanding, arrogance, jealousy and infertility. Besides that, economy and education obstacles can be also the cause of disharmony. Based on Islamic teaching, the strategic way to solve this problem is to refresh the hamony by appeciating and builiding mutual understanding among members of the family. 
Fenomena Ikhtilāf di Kalangan Masyarakat Islam Kota Makassar; Studi Perbandingan antara Nahdlatul Ulama dan Wahdah Islamiyah Muhammad Rezky Ranuwijaya Nursain; Achmad Musyahid
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.17597

Abstract

This article aims to uncover the phenomenon of ikhtilaf among the Islamic community of Makassar city which is devoted to the study of comparison between Nahdlatul Ulama and Wahdah Islamiyah). This type of field research uses a normative approach. The source of this research data is the primary data source namely the leadership of Nahdlatul Ulama and Wahdah Islamiyah Makassar city and secondary data source namely Qur'an, hadith, fiqh, books, journals, and literature related to the discussion of this article. The results of this study suggest that Nahdlatul Ulama and Wahdah Islamiyah Makassar city in applying the law using the legal resources agreed by jumhur Ulama, namely: Qur'an, As-Sunnah, ijma, and qiyas. Nahdlatul Ulama and Wahdah Islamiyah also use legal sources that are not agreed by jumhur Ulama such as istishan, mashlahah al-mursalah, and others but prefer the source of the law that has been agreed by jumhur Ulama. Nahdlatul Ulama and Wahdah Islamiyah Makassar city differ in terms of commemorating the maulid of the Prophet Muhammad. In this case, Nahdlatul Ulama commemorates the anniversary of maulid while Wahdah Islamiyah does not commemorate it. Nahdlatul Ulama and Wahdah Islamiyah Makassar city considers that the phenomenon of ikhtilaf will not be solved, but what can be solved is our way of addressing the ikhtilaf, and the attitude is mutual tolerance, mutual respect, mutual respect, and mutual support. The implication of this article is expected to be expected to the Islamic community when looking at the phenomenon of ikhtilaf, especially in terms of furu', should not be to concern each other. When the phenomenon of ikhtilaf happens the best thing to do is tolerate each other, respect each other, respect each other, and support each other
Relasi Gender dalam Pernikahan Keturunan Sayyid di Desa Cikoang Kabupaten Takalar; Studi Kasus Perbandingan Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat Adriana Mustafa; Arwini Bahram
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.18137

Abstract

Islamic law holds that the concept of kafaah comes from various aspects, namely religion, descent, property, and face. Among these four things, Sharia prioritizes religion as the main yardstick in determining the concept of kaffah. On the other hand, customary law views that the marriage of sayye descendants in a society still maintains their familiarity, system and belief in the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad. rules that have become absolute and nothing can be seen. However, the marriage system becomes a problem because it can exclude women, and their rights as women. The purpose of this study was to examine and trace the ins and outs of the Sayye marriage system so that gender relations were born among the Sayye community. The research method used is field research and is qualitative and comparative. Sources of data used in this study come from primary and secondary data. The result of this research is that the form of Sayyid's marriage gender relation has the right to determine in his life
Tradisi Kaboro Coi di Desa Sakuru Monta, Bima; Analisis Hukum Islam Hamzah Hasan
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.17973

Abstract

Kaboro Coi practice was originally just a tradition, but the community has considered it an obligation, not carrying out the cooboro coi will get social sanctions from the community, such as being ostracized and the community no longer cares about any event events (hajatan) conducted by families who do not carry out the Kaboro Coi tradition. Seen from the perspective of Islamic law Kaboro coi practice has a substance that shows the value of togetherness, helping each other to help each other, like the concept of "wata ᾶwanu‘ alal birri wa taqwa ". This study, does not want to see the Kaboro Coi tradition as an act that implies rewards and sins when done and not done, but just want to see why this tradition is important to do.The data used as material for analysis are field data obtained through observation, interviews, and literature studies. This paper confirms that the practice of Kaboro Coi, in the terminology of the Sakuru Monta village community, has become a community practice that aims to facilitate the implementation of the celebration, such as sunna ra ndoso labo nika ra neku
Konsep Ihtiyāṭ Imam Syafi’i terhadap Anjuran Menutup Aurat bagi Anak-Anak; Analisis Tindakan Preventif Pelecehan Anak Azman Arsyad; Ibtisam Ibtisam; Mulham Jaki Asti
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.18193

Abstract

The basic principle in Islamic law is to provide mashlahah to mankind, so that the main objective of a law requirement must be based on the maqashid sharia aspect, namely realizing benefits for humans both in world affairs and in the afterlife. Children as part of the foundation of religion because in the future they will become the successors of the ummah, Islam is here to provide protection for them, both maintaining their survival, proper education. Preventive measures must be taken to avoid bad behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore and refer to the concept of ihtiyat Imam Syafi'i regarding the suggestion of covering one's genitals with children. The research method used is library research and is qualitative in nature. Sources of data used in this study come from primary and secondary data. The result of this research is that the ability to cover the genitals of children is a form of precaution to avoid unwanted things
Kebebasan Perempuan dalam Memilih Calon Suami; Studi Perbandingan Antara Mazhab Syafi’i Dan Hanafi Nur Ilma Asmawi; Muammar Bakry
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.17817

Abstract

The subject of this paper is how the freedom of women in choosing a potential husband. In general, ideas can be put forward in a society where the pattern of relationship is traditional, marriage is perceived as a social necessity which is part of the inherited social tradition. This study aims to find out how the views of the Shafi'i School and the Hanafi School of Women in choosing a husband. Whether choosing a husband candidate is a woman's absolute right or is there interference from parents. Where cases of matchmaking and the practice of forced marriage by parents of girls are still found in Indonesian society. Mazhab Syafi'i and the Hanafi School have different opinions about women's freedom to choose a husband. The Shafi'i school is of the opinion that a girl who is not yet an adult, in this case, according to him, he can marry the girl even without his permission. According to him, for a widow there must be clear consent from the person concerned. Meanwhile, according to the Hanafi School, the consent of a woman, either a widow or a girl, must be in the marriage and vice versa, if they refuse the marriage contract, it cannot be carried out
Interpretasi Ayat-ayat tentang Ihsān dalam Pengembangan Hukum Islam Ahmad Mujahid; Haeriyyah Haeriyyah
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.18274

Abstract

Penyebutan al-Qur’an yang berulangkali dan menggunakan berbagai term menunjukkan bahwa kebaikan tersebut memiliki urgensi yang dalam sehingga al-Qur’an menggunakan term yang berbeda untuk menunjukkan makna kebaikan tersebut. Keragaman makna kebaikan yang digunakan oleh al-Qur’an menunjukkan bahwa kebaikan itu mempunyai tingkatan-tingkatan yang harus dicapai oleh seorang mu’min, sehingga bermanfaat bagi orang lain dan lingkungannya serta seluruh makhluk Tuhan yang ada di alam ini
Pelaksanaan Ibadah Haji Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19; Studi Komparatif Perspektif Mazhab Fikih Sultan Nur
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.15075

Abstract

AbstrakIbadah haji menjadi salah satu di antara sekian perkara wajib yang dibebankan kepada umat Islam yang memiliki kemampuan. Ditinjau dari aspek syariat, ibadah haji berdampak hukum wajib (wājib), tetapi persoalannya ibadah wajib ini bisa jadi tidak wajib atau ditunda/diliburkan ketika muncul suatu fenomena dan peristiwa yang membuat tidak bisa dilaksanakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilik dan menelusuri perspektif para ulama fikih dari mazhab-mazhab besar Islam tentang hukum melaksanakan ibadah haji pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menjadikan alasan keamanan terinfeksi virus mematikan ini sebagai fokusnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) dan bersifat deskriptif, analitik dan komparatif. Sumber data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari data primer dan sekunder. Hasil dari riset menembukan bahwa ketika tidak terpenuhi rasa aman, apapun faktornya termasuk virus corona ini, baik di jalur perjalanan menuju Mekah maupun di Mekah sendiri, maka haji tidak wajib dilaksanakan.Kata kunci: Ibadah Haji; Pandemi Covid 19; Mazhab Islam.AbstractHajj is one of the many obligatory cases charged to Muslims who have the ability. Judging from the legal aspects of the Hajj pilgrimage the law is obligatory (wājib), but the problem is then this compulsory worship may not be mandatory or even closed when a phenomenon and event that makes it impossible to carry out appears. The purpose of this research is to try to explore and trace the perspectives of fiqh scholars from the major Islamic schools of law on performing the pilgrimage during the corona pandemic by making security reasons infected with this deadly virus the focus. The research method used is library research and is descriptive, analytic and comparative in nature. Sources of data used in this study are sourced from primary and secondary data. The results of this research are that when a sense of security is not fulfilled, whatever the factor, including this corona virus, both on the route to Mecca and Mecca itself, then the pilgrimage is not required to be carried out.Keywords:Hajj; Pandemic Covid 19; Islamic School 

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