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Contact Name
Dr. Engkus Ainul Yakin, S.Pt., M.Sc
Contact Email
bantara.animal.science@gmail.com
Phone
+6287839966222
Journal Mail Official
bantara.animal.science@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Letjen. S. Humardani No. 1 Jombor Sukoharjo
Location
Kab. sukoharjo,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Bantara Journal of Animal Science
ISSN : 26569701     EISSN : 26571587     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32585/bjas.v2i1.645
Focus and Scope The aim of this journal is to publish original research in animal science and veterinary including livestock production, management and environment, breeding and genetics, livestock yield technology, and socio-economic livestock, wild animal, veterinary sciences, anatomy, histology, physiology, pharmacology, parasitology, microbiology, epidemiology, veterinary public health, pathology, reproduction, clinic veterinary and biotechnology
Articles 83 Documents
Protein Digestibility, Calcium and Phosphorus Retention in Rations using Gamal Leaf Flour and Cekuti Leaf Flour for Turkey Grower Poultry Fadlu Muhammad Amrulloh; Istna Mangisah; Bambang Sukamto
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v1i2.396

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the digestibility of crude protein, calcium and phosphorus retention in rations using gamal leaf and cekuti leaf flour on grower turkey poults. Animals used were 8 weeks old turkey, totaling 100 unsex. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) using 5 treatments and 4 groups. Grouping was based on body weights; group 1 has a weight of 725 - 849 grams, group 2 has a weight of 850 - 974 grams, group 3 has a weight of 975 - 1099 grams, group 4 has a weight of 1100 - 1224 grams, each group consisting of 25 turkeys. The treatments given include T0 = without any gamal and cekuti given, TI = giving rations with 5% gamal, T2 = giving rations with 10% gamal, T3 = giving ration with 5% of cekuti and T4 = givingration with 10% of cekuti. The data obtained were carried out by the F test and Duncan's multiple range with a level of 5%. The results showed that the use of gamal leaf flour and scruff on the ration for grower turkey had a significant effect (P˂0.05) on crude protein digestibility, calcium and phosphorus retention and in grower turkey. The conclusion is that as much of 5% gamal leaf flour can be used in turkey rations.
Giving Combination of Alkaline Water and Organic Calcium Sources Towards Liver Health Indicators in Broiler Chicken Mawan Pasaribu; Vitus Dwi Yunianto; Fajar Wahyono; Bambang Sukamto; Lilik Krismiyanto
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v2i2.933

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the liver health in broiler chickens which were fed with additional organic calcium sources combined with alkaline water. The material used was 240 broilers with an average body weight of 195.25 ± 6.85 g. The study used a completely randomized design with a 2x3 factorial pattern, the first factor was 3 levels of alkaline water, namely 0% (A1), 10 mL (A2) and 20 mL. (A3), and the second factor is 2 levels of organic calcium sources, namely eggshell flour (B1) and shellfish (B2). Each treatment was repeated 4 times, each filled with 7 heads. Parameters measured were serum glutamate okasaloacetate transminase (SGOT), serum glutamate pyruvate transminase (SGPT) and relative liver weight. The results showed that the combination of alkaline water and organic calcium sources showed an interaction with SGOT, while the relative weight of the liver and SGPT had no interaction. The conclusion is that the combination of alkaline water levels up to 20 mL and organic calcium sources (eggshell and shellfish flour) is not harmful to broiler liver.Keywords: alkaline water, broiler chickens, liver indicators and sources of calcium
Fermentation of Rice Straw Using Trichoderma AA1 Mutant With Different Time on Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) Levels and Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) Sri Sukaryani; Dianto Azar Aswad; Engkus Ainul Yakin
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v1i2.399

Abstract

The aims of this research are: 1) to examine the effect of fermentation time on Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) and Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) levels, 2) to assess the optimal time of fermentation in rice straw using Trichoderma mutant AA1. This research uses a directional pattern design RAL with 4 kinds of treatments and 5 replications. The treatments are T0: Fermented rice straw, T1: Fermented rice straw using AA1 mutant Trichoderma for 7 days, T2: Fermented rice straw using Trichoderma AA1 mutant for 14 days, and T3: Fermented rice straw using Trichoderma AA1 mutant for 7 days, T2: Fermented rice straw using Trichoderma AA1 mutant for 14 days, and T3: Fermented rice straw using Trichoderma AA1 mutant for 7 days 21 days. The observed variables are ADF and NDF levels. The data collected is processed statistically using variance analysis and further tests using the Least Significant Difference Test. The length of time of fermentation has a very significant effect on ADF and NDF levels. The lowest levels were achieved by ADF T3 = 33,962% and the highest at T0 = 54,911% as well as the highest NDF levels at T0 = 64,722% and the lowest at T3 = 50,925%. The results of this research can be concluded that the length of 7-21 days fermentation has a very significant effect on ADF and NDF levels and the optimal time is achieved in rice straw fermentation using Trichoderma AA1 mutant for 21 days.Keywords : fermentation, mutant Trichoderma AA1, rice straw
THE EFFECT OF CONCENTRATE SUBSTITUTION WITH FERMENTED LAMTORO LEAVES FLOUR (Leucaena glauca) IN RATION ON FEED CONSUMPTION, GROWTH AND FEED CONVERSION OF BROILER CHICKEN D Widharto; L Risyani; R Almaratu
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v1i1.224

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of concentrate substitution with fermented lamtoro leaves flour (Leucaena glauca) in rations onfeed consumption, growth and feed conversion of broiler chicken. A total of 60 day-old broiler chickens were divided into 4 treatments and these treatments were : Control treatment (T-0), group of chickens that were given feed concentrated feed without any substitution; The Treatment Group 1 ( T-1 ) , group of chickens that were given concentrated feed that was partly replaced by Fermented Lamtoro leaves flour with 5% concentration;and Treatment group 2 (T-2), group of chickens that were given concentrated feed that was partly replaced by Fermented Lamtoro leaves flour with 10% concentration; and Treatment Group 3 (T-3), group of chickens that were given concentrated feed that was partly replaced by Fermented Lamtoro leaves flour with 15% concentration. Variables observed in this studywere: feed consumption, growth, and feed conversion of broiler chickens. The data that was obtained during the study from each treatment were :  1 ) feed consumptionwere 82,79 (T-0 ); 84,24 ( T-1 ); 84,01 ( T-2 ) and 82,36 gr / chicken/day (T-3), 2 ) and 42,89 ( T-0 ) , 45,92 ( T-1 ) , 46,13 ( T-2 ) , and 42,90 gr/ (T-3) chicken/day for growth, and 3 ) 1,94 ( t0 ); 1,84 ( t1 ); 1,82 ( t2 ); and 1,92 ( t-3 ) for feed conversion. Statistical tests indicates there is no significant difference on feed consumption, growth, and feed consumption.The conclusion of the study is that the substitution of feed concentrate with lamtoro (Leucaena glauca)  leaves flour fermentation does not affect feed consumption, growth, and feed conversion of broiler chickens
Effect Of Corn Straw Fermentation Time (Zea mays L) Using Aspergillus niger On Nutritional Concept Dicky Kurniawan; Sri Sukaryani; Engkus Ainul Yakin
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v2i2.938

Abstract

This study aims to determine the optimal time of fermentation using Aspergillus niger on the pH value, dissolved protein and levels of ash content corn straw. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) of unidirectional pattern consisting of 4 treatments repeated 3 times namely P0 : corn straw fermented with Aspergillus niger for 0 days, P1 : corn straw fermented with Aspergillus niger for 4 days, P2 : fermented corn straw with Aspergillus niger for 8 days, P3 : corn straw fermented with Aspergillus niger for 12 days. The parameters observed were pH value, dissolved protein and ash content. The results showed that corn straw fermented with Aspergillus niger had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on the pH value, dissolved protein content and ash content. Corn straw fermentation using Aspergillus niger for 0 - 12 days has a very significant effect on the pH value, dissolved protein content and ash content (P <0.01). The average pH value of the treatment  P0: 5,00, P1: 6,13, P2: 6,51, P3: 6,84 The average value of dissolved protein content in the treatment P0: 27,09%, P1: 33,31%, P2: 24,14%, P3: 25,51%. The average value of ash content in the P0: 8,91%, P1: 11,34%, P2: 10,06%, P3: 9,22%,  As well as the optimal time achieved in fermentation for 4 days for dissolved protein content and ash content.  Keywords: Corn straw, Aspergillus niger, Fermentation, pH value, Dissolved protein content, Ash content
The Effect Of Cricket Flour Addition (Acheta Domesticus) In Feed On Production Performance Of Quail (Cortunix Cortunix Japonica) Bagus Andika Fitroh; Adib Norma Respati; Putri Awaliya Dughita
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v2i1.640

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the effect of cricket flour addition on production performance of quail including: feed consumption, egg production, and feed convertion. There were 240 female of quail  selected at 47 days of age which were divided into four treatments including: 100 % of basal feed (P0), 95% of basal feed + 5% of  cricket flour (P1) , 90% of basal feed + 10% of cricket flour (P2), 85% of basal feed + 15% of cricket flour (P3). The research method used was experiment using completely random design. The obtained data were analyzed by Anova (Analysis of variance), if there was significant different it would be tested by Duncan's Multipel range test (DMRT). The results of this research showed that the addition of cricket flour on feed give a significantly different on (P<0.01) feed consumption, egg production, and feed conversion. The highest to the lowest of feed consumption was T3 (23.83 ± 0.09d), T2 (23.62 ± 0.05c ), T1 (23.41 ± 0.11b), T0 (23.21 ± 0.08a); the highest to the lowest of HDP was T3 (91.01 ± 2.09c), T2 (87.68 ± 3.06b), T1(86.13 ± 5.51b), T0 (79.71 ± 4.58a); the highest to the lowest of egg mass was T3 (8.65 ± 0.20b), T2(8.33 ± 0.29b), T1 (8.19 ± 0.52b), T0(7.57 ± 0.44a); the highest to the lowest of feed conversion was T0 (3.09 ± 0.19c), T1(2.89 ± 0.19b), T2 (2.85 ± 0.10ab), T3 (2.76 ± 0.06a). The conclusions of this research was that the addition of cricket flour in feed can improve performance production of quail. The best treatment was T3 with the addition of 15% cricket flour in feed it is advisable toget the best results should be used cricket flour respectively15% in feed and used basal feed in mash to feed can be mixed perfectly with cricket flour. Keywords : cricket flour, quail, quail performance.
Effect of The Addition of Casava Peel and Lactid Acid Bacteria As Feed Additives on The Chemical Profile of Broiler Chicken Meat Arindya Ayu Perwitarini; Edjeng Suprijatna; Rina Muryani
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v1i2.394

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of feed additives in the form of a combination of cassava peel and BAL on the chemical profile of broiler chicken meat in the form of protein, cholesterol, LDL and HDL broiler chicken meat. The material used was 144 broiler day old chicken (DOC), feed (containing 18.9% protein; 7.3% fat; 7.5% crude fiber; calcium 0.8%; Phosphorus 0.7%; energy metabolic (3044.9 kcal). This research used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 6 replications. T0 is a basal ration without the addition of feed additives (control); T1 is a basal ration + 50 ml / kg of feed additive; T2 is a basal ration + 100 ml / kg of feed additives and T3 is a basal ration + 150 ml / kg of feed additives. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the treatment of cassava peel and lactic acid bacteria affected the levels of meat protein and meat cholesterol but did not affect the levels of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) (P <0.05). Meat protein levels T0, T1, T2 and T3 respectively were 18.42%; 18.35%; 18.46% and 17.13%. Cholesterol levels of meat T0, T1, T2 and T3 were 1.49 mg / g; 1.43 mg / g; 1.08 mg / g and 1.05 mg / g. LDL levels of meat T0, T1, T2 and T3 were 0.32 mg / g; 0.35 mg / g; 0.37 mg / g and 0.37 mg / g. HDL levels of meat T0, T1, T2 and T3 were 0.18 mg / g; 0.16 mg / g; 0.15 mg / g and 0.19 mg / g. This study can be concluded that the addition of cassava peel can improve protein levels and reduce cholesterol levels but have not been able to improve LDL and HDL levels of broiler chicken meat.
Study of Broiler Chicken Meat Quality in Different Traditional Markets in Sukoharjo Regency Kiky Ayumasari; Sri Sukaryani; Ludfia Windyasmara
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v2i2.934

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the quality of broiler chicken meat that sold at different traditional markets in Sukoharjo Regency. This study was conducted in the Laboratory Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Bangun Nusantara University Sukoharjo. This study was conducted in 2 weeks. The research method uses RAL (Completely Randomized Design) directional pattern. Then data was analyzed using by Anova (Analysiss of variance). The real effect of treatment was continued with the DMRT test (Duncan Multiple Range Test) to find out the differences between treatments. The observational parameters of the study include the pH levels test, water levels test, dissolved protein levels test, cooking loss levels and fat levels test. The results showed that different markets had no real effect (P>0,05) on the pH levels test, water levels test, cooking loss levels and have a real impact (P<0,05) on the dissolved protein levels test and fat levels test. Keywords : Traditional Market; Quality of Meat; Broiler Chicken.
Correlation of Body Condition Score (SKT) to Limousin Cattle Reproduction Status in Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency Ilham Fandi Ahmad; Engkus Ainul Yakin; Ludfia Windyasmara
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v3i1.1314

Abstract

This study aims to determine the correlation between the Body Condition Score (SKT) on the reproductive status of limousine cattle in Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. The research was conducted in 6 villages, namely Sumber Galih Village, Gondang Village, Joho Village, Kenteng Village, Purwantoro Village and Miricinde Village in Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. ateri in the study were female limousine cows aged 2-4 years (productive age). Methods of data collection were carried out by conducting observations, direct interviews with breeders, and recording reproduction data from predetermined samples. Observations were made to assess the Body Condition Score (SKT). Interviews and reproduction data recording were carried out to assess reproduction views which included Service Per Conseption (S / C), Conception Rate (CR) scores or conception rates. The data analysis technique used is the t-test difference test (SPSS). The results showed that limousine cows with high HCS had low S / C values and high CR values, while limousine cows with low HCS had high S / C values and low CR values, so there was a correlation between HCS and reproductive status, namely the higher SKT gets better reproductive status and vice versa.Keywords: Conception rate, Limousine cow, Service per conseption, Body condition score
Feeding Of Calcium and Protein Macroparticle Or Microparticle With Bitter Mustard Root On Intestinal Bacteria Population And Nutrient Intake In Quail Lilik Krismiyanto; Nyoman Sutama; Vitus Dwi Yunianto; Fajar Wahyono; Citra Ardelia; Ryan Zafi Fawwaz
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v3i1.1287

Abstract

This study aims to feeding of protein source feed ingredients in macroparticle or microparticles with the addition of bitter mustard root to the small intestinal bacteria population and nutrient intake in quails. The experimental livestock used by the layer phase quail were 200 birds with an average weight of 149 ± 10.88 g, protein feed ingredients in the form of soybean meal and fish meal, calcium comes from eggshells and mustard root powder as a prebiotic. The research design was a completely randomized design with 4 treatment and 5 replaice (each 10 bird). The treatment were P1= Feed with protein and calcium macroparticles; P2= Feed with protein and calcium microparticles; P3= Feed with protein and calcium macroparticles + bitter mustard root powder 1,2% dan P4= Feed with protein and calcium microparticles + bitter mustard root powder 1,2%. The parameters measured were population of  lactic acid bacteria, coliform, pH, protein and calcium intake. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (Anova) and different test (Duncan) on 5% level. The results showed that the use of rations with protein and calcium feed ingredients in macroparticles or microparticles with the addition of bitter mustard root powder had a significant effect (p<0,05) on  population of small intestine bacteria and nutrient intake. The use of protein and calcium microparticles with the addition of 1.2% bitter mustard root powder (P4) was able to increase the population of lactic acid bacteria and nutrient intake (protein and calcium) and decreased coliform population and small intestine pH compared to other treatments (P1-P3). The conclusion is feeding of protein and calcium microparticles and addition of 1.2% bitter mustard root powder could increase the population of lactic acid bacteria, protein and calcium intake and reduce the coliform population and the pH of the small intestine.