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GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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INDONESIA
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28298896     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 254 Documents
Harm Reduction and War on Drugs in Indonesia During Joko Widodo Era Yeyen Subandi; Ananda Dewin Ikhtiarin; Harits Dwi Wiratma; Maria Veri Diana Baun Yue; Tanti Nurgiyanti; Ariel Nethan; Diansari Solihah Amini; Viola Marsela Agustin; Bagus Subekti Nuswantoro
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (692.013 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i2.591

Abstract

Narcotics is a form of transnational crime. From the practice of narcotics crime, many victims of the nation's generation. Circulation and abuse of narcotics are some of the problems facing the world, including Indonesia. Estimated data on narcotics users in Indonesia is between 3.7-4 million people (National Narcotics Agency). Various efforts have been made by the Indonesian government to break the chain of narcotics trafficking and abuse through international collaboration with the Harm Reduction (HR) program. The era of President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) of the Indonesian government was more towards the "War on Drugs" policy. The success of the Harm Reduction program by the previous government, namely reducing the number of HIV/AIDS transmission among narcotics users. The rejection of the declaration of the War on Drugs against the Jokowi regime which failed in the first period. In this study, the theory of international regimes and the concept of human security will be used as well as bibliometric analysis methods with VOSviewer software.
The Effect of Information Asymetry Financial Distress and Cultural Characteristics on Profit Management with Litigation Risk as a Moderating Variables Wati Rosmawati; Murtanto
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.882 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i2.592

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse empirically the effect of information asymmetry, financial distress, cultural characteristics on earnings management and to determine whether litigation risk can strengthen or weaken the relationship of accounting information asymmetry, financial distress, cultural characteristics on earnings management. Sample in this determined by  purposive sampling  method,   the method of taking a sample with some criteria specified. This study uses secondary data. Samples was 211, secondary data drawn from the pages of the Indonesia Stock Exchange ( www.idx.co.id ) dan www.sahamok.com the form of annual reports of companies . The data analysis method used is the analysis of Descriftive by using assistive Statistical Packages For  Social  Science (SPSS) . The results showed that accounting information asymmetry has no significant effect on earnings management, financial distress has no significant effect on earnings management, cultural characteristics have a significant positive effect on earnings management. Litigation risk strengthens the influence of Accounting Information Asymmetry on Earnings Management, Litigation Risk weakens the influence of Financial Distress on earnings management, Litigation Risk strengthens the influence of cultural characteristics on earnings management.
Efektivitas Penerapan Vidio dan Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Personal Hygien pada Keluarga di Tatanan Keluarga Musdalifah; Febri Sriyanti; Andi Ernawati
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.206 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i2.668

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine "Effectiveness of using Video and Leaflets on Knowledge in Families about Personal Hygine in Family Arrangements in 2022. This study used experimental research, namely Quasi Experimental, with "Two group Pretest Posttest" approach, with independent T-Test TEST statistical test. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample of 30 people. The results showed that the p-value (Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed)) was 0.007, where the value was 0.007 <0.005 (α) so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there is a difference in Health Education about Personal Hygiene Using Video and Media Media. Leaflet on Family Knowledge
Analisis Kriteria Seorang Pelayan Tuhan di Era Transisi Berdasarkan 2 Timotius 4:6-7 Adolf Butarbutar
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.512 KB) | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i2.671

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the criteria of a faithful servant of God in the transitional era based on 2 Timothy 4:6-7. The approach used is descriptive qualitative method by collecting data through the Bible and other literature such as journals, books and documents relevant to the topic discussed. A wrong understanding of choosing a way of life as a servant of God can have a negative impact that can lead to a high level of depression which can result in a servant deciding to stop serving God's work in the midst of turmoil and changes that continue to occur in this transitional era. As a result, the criteria for God's servants who are needed in a transitional or changing era are servants who have the ability to be able to remain faithful in ministry until the end of their lives: namely the ability to think critically, communicatively, creatively and innovatively. In conclusion, whenever, in any condition and wherever one is, a servant of God is required to keep the criteria of loyalty to God and the work of service until the end of his life.
Pengaruh Olah Tanah dan Pemberian Pupuk N Berdasarkan BWD (Bagan Warna Daun) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Padi Sawah Varietas Mekongga (Oryza sativa L.) Erti Kumala Indah Nasution; Eka Nurwani Ritonga; Elda Sari Siregar; Samsinar Harahap
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i3.717

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan produksi Padi sawah varietas mekongga yang disebabkan oleh pengaruh olah tanah dan pemberian Pupuk N berdasarkan bagan warna daun. Di desa singali, Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan hutaim baru, Kota Padangsidimpuan. Dengan menggunakan Rancangan Spil Plot Desain dan tiga ulangan, parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini Pengukuran Warna Daun Padi Dengan BWD, Tinggi Tanaman, Jumlah Anakan, Umur Keluar Malai, Jumlah Malai, Jumlah Gabah Hampa Per Malai, Jumlah Gabah Isi Per Malai, Berat Gabah Per Seribu Butir, Produksi Per Plot. Pengukuran warna daun padi dengan BWD dimulai pada 21-28 hari setelah tanam (HST) kemudian secara berkala diulang setiap 7 -10 hari sekali sampai diketahui nilai kritis saat pupuk N harus diaplikasikan, sampai tanaman dalam kondisi bunting atau fase primodia. cara ini berlaku varietas unggul biasa. Khusus untuk padi hibrida dan pada tipe baru, pengukuran tingkat kehijauan daun tanaman dilakukan sampai tanaman sudah berbunga 10 %. Menurut hasil analisis sidik ragam pengamatan terhadap pengukuran warna daun Padi varietas mekongga dengan perlakuan olah tanah menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata pada umur 21 hst, dan umur 35 hst, Sedangkan pada perlakuan pemberian pupuk N menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak nyata. Begitu juga pada interaksi kedua perlakuan tersebut menunjukkan pengaruh nyata.
Growth of Sustainable Enterprise Development in Entrepreneurship Based Students Dahrul Siregar
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i3.737

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the appropriate model or method in developing sustainable entrepreneurship in Medan Area University students based on entrepreneurship courses This study uses a mixed method research, namely in conducting research the researcher uses a combination of quantitative methods and qualitative methods. Mixed research methods are used because in this study it produces two types of data, namely quantitative data and qualitative data.The mixed method used in this research is concurrent mixed methods, which are procedures in which the researcher brings together or combines qualitative data and quantitative data to obtain a comprehensive analysis of the research problem this research resulted decrease (reduction) in the Pre-Test value to the Post-Test Value where the Negative Ranks show an N Value of 8 and a Mean Rank of 6.06, 9 students experienced an increase in entrepreneurial learning outcomes from Pre-Test scores to Post-Test scores. The mean rank or the average increase is 11.61. Then the difference between entrepreneurial learning outcomes for the Pre-Test and Post Test, it is known that Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) is 0.185 where the value is 0.0185 <0.05, so it can be concluded that "Ha is accepted". Which means "sustainable entrepreneurial development foster students based on entrepreneurship courses can be applied"This study finds the same contrasting dimensions of entrepreneurial interest and business learning, namely the innovation dimension. Likewise, the contrast dimension of self-concept and parental background is the dimension of attitude contrast.
Differences in Adolescent Confidence in terms of Gender in Adolescents in Medan Tuntungan Khairuddin
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i3.739

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in self-confidence of adolescents who are male and female in adolescents in Medan Tuntungan District. The research method used is a comparative quantitative approach, the sample used in this study amounted to 120 adolescents, the sampling technique used in this study was a random sampling technique. Then the data collection using the Likert scale method which is collected through a self-confidence scale which is measured using 6 factors that affect self-confidence. The data analysis technique used by the researcher is the one-way ANOVA analysis technique. Based on the results of the one-way ANOVA calculation, the results obtained are sig (p) = 0.003 < 0.050, which means that the significance value obtained is less than 0.050, which means that there are differences in adolescent self-confidence in terms of male and female sex in adolescents in Medan Tuntungan District. With different hypothetical and empirical mean values, where based on the calculation results, it is found that the self-confidence of male adolescents, the empirical mean = 79.56 < hypothetical mean = 82, where the difference is more than SD = 9.341 so it is in the moderate category, while female adolescents, the empirical mean = 70.12 < hypothetical mean = 82, where the difference is more than SD = 10.224 which is in the moderate category.
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Non-Performing Loans (NPL) Terhadap Return on Equity (ROE) Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Indonesia Ratih Hastasari; Suharini
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i3.570

Abstract

Penelitian dibuat untuk melihat pengaruh inflasi dan Non-performing Loan (NPL) terhadap profitabilitas BPR Indonesia secara nasional dengan pemilihan Return On Equity (ROE) sebagai indikator profitabilitas. Data diambil melalui website resmi BPS, dan dari statistik perbankan Indonesia pada website resmi OJK tahun 2019 - 2021. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan ordinary least square (OLS), dan pada data terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji asumsi klasik untuk memastikan bahwa data layak dan valid untuk dianalisa. Dari hasil analisa uji-t didapatkan nilai signifikansi inflasi secara parsial dengan nilai sig.t 0.227 > 0.05 dan NPL secara parsial dengan nilai sig.t 0.932 > 0.05. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel secara parsial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ROE.  
Pengaruh Price Book Value (PBV) dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) terhadap Return Saham pada P.T. Elnusa, Tbk Sri Sugiarti; Andreas
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i3.594

Abstract

Pasar modal merupakan tempat mobilisasi dana yang bersumber dari masyarakat sebagai investor ke berbagai sektor usaha yang membutuhkan. Investor akan memperhatikan kinerja perusahan melaui rasio antara lain Price Book Value adalah rasio untuk membandingkan harga pasar saham terhadap nilai buku pada periode tertentu dan Net Profit Margin adalah rasio yang menyatakan keuntungan dari operasi bisnis sebagai persentase dari pendapatan atau penjualan bersih. Semakin tinggi Net Profit Margin, ini menunjukan semakin baik operasi suatu perusahaan. untuk memperoleh return saham diharapkan investor dari investasi yang dilakukan. Return saham ialah kompensasi atas biaya kesempatan (opportunity cost) serta risiko penurunan daya beli akibat adanya inflasi. Adapun rumusan masalah adalah “Apakah pengaruh Price Book Value (PBV) dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) Terhadap Return Saham Pada P.T. ELNUSA.TBK”. Pengelohan data dengan menggunakan spss.22, diperoleh pada koefisien korelasi R sebesar 0,923 ini menunujukan pengaruhnya sangat kuat, dilihat di Adjusted R Square sebesar 77,9 % artinya pengaruh PBV dan NPM terhadap Retun Saham sebesar 77,9% sedangkan sisanya 22,1 disebabkan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti, sedangan pada uji F diperoleh F hitung sebesar 11,578 dan pada F tabel diperoleh 4,74 yang artinya F hitung > F tabel ( 11,578.4>4,74), ini menunjukan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya ada pengaruh PBV dan NPM terhadap Return Saham pada P.T ELNUSA, Tbk.
Pengaruh Fasilitas Ruang Tunggu Bandar Udara Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman (SAMS) Internasioanal Sepinggan Balikpapan terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Raditya Narenda Wijaya; Nanik Riananditasari
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v1i3.600

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan penumpang terhadap fasilitas ruang tunggu dan seberapa pengaruh fasilitas ruang tunggu diterminal keberangkatan bandar udara Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman (SAMS) Internasional Sepinggan Balikpapan. Metode Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian yang bersifat kuantitatif, yaitu metode survey. Teknik pengabilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling . Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 99 responden. Pengelolaan data dilakukan mengguakan Regresi linier sederhana dengan program SPSS 23 for windows. Pengolahan data menggunakan bantuan program software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh fasilitas ruang tunggu berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan penumpang di Bandar Udara Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman (SAMS) Internasional Sepinggan Balikpapan sebesar 70,1 %.

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