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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25272748     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37149/jimdp
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian (JIMDP, e-ISSN: 2527-2748) provides online media to publish scientific articles on research, development, and empowerment in the field of agricultural research (agribusiness) and rural development. The scope of JIMDP is as follows: Agribusiness Agriculture Social Economy Agricultural economy Agribusiness Management The input of Agricultural Facilities Farming Agrotechnology Agro-industry Marketing Agribusiness Institute Community Empowerment and Development Agricultural Extension Agrarian Mining Social Economy Local wisdom
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 39 Documents
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Analisis Pengembangan Usaha Peternakan Sapi di Kecamatan Landono Kabupaten Konawe Selatan (Studi Kasus pada Anggota Kelompok Tani Budi Karya) Novianty Demas; Ine Fausayana; Yusran Yusran
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.53 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i1.33

Abstract

Landono District has a potential area for developing a cattle breeding business, but cattle farming requires a considerable investment. The Budi Karya Farmers Group is one of the groups that conduct cattle farming in Landono District, South Konawe Regency. The research objective was to determine the feasibility of developing a cattle breeding business for members of the Budi Karya farmer group in Landono District, South Konawe Regency. Determination of the research location was carried out purposively with the consideration that in Landono District, there is a cattle business carried out by farmer groups. The number of respondents, namely all members of the Budi Karya farmer group, as many as 19 people and one of the officers from the livestock service who helped develop the cattle farming business in Landono District. Data analysis used feasibility and sensitivity analysis. The results of research on the development of a cattle farming business for members of the Budi Karya farmer group obtained an NPV value of Rp663.881.185, an NBCR value of 2,412, an IRR value of 35,97%, a PP value of 2 years four months, a production BEP of 2 heads and a BEP price of Rp389.153. The results of the sensitivity analysis of the cattle farming business of members of the Budi Karya farmer group to a 10% decrease in production and an increase in production costs of 10% meet the five eligibility assessment criteria so that the development of cattle farming business members of the Budi Karya farmer group is feasible to be cultivated or run.
Extrinsic Motivation in Farming on Earthy Stone Land in the Binongko Island Wakatobi Regency South East Sulawesi Hidrawati Hidrawati; Usman Rianse; R. Marsuki Iswandi; Nur Arafah
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (827.982 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i1.42

Abstract

Coastal areas and small island communities in the Wakatobi archipelago carry out traditional agriculture. Farming is held with a rainfed system on dry land and a dry climate. This system theoretically has non-optimal productivity. Even so, farmers still farm because extrinsic motivation influences how they manage farming land. The productivity of their farms is relatively able to meet the needs of farmers. This study aims to determine extrinsically motivations attached to the traditional agricultural systems of the Binongko community in the Wakatobi Islands. The research lasted eight months, from June 2019 to February 2020. The research data was collected with the triangulation method by observation, interviews, and literature study. The research informants were determined purposively with a chain information collection system. The data were analysed qualitatively using a phenomenological approach. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the Binongko Island community has an extrinsic motivation attached to traditional farming systems, namely, to obtain agricultural products economically, socially, and ecologically. In addition, farmers are also extrinsically motivated by the support from the government. These local wisdom techniques are implemented starting from land preparation and clearing, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvesting.
Analisis Problematika Petani Kunyit Madura dan Alternatif Solusi Maulidina Kusuma Wardani; Citra Nurhayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (907.319 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i1.43

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to highlight how turmeric farmers lived and to analyze all the problems they faced. Not only that, but we also tried to give alternative solutions that could help them grow. The research started in September 2021 when the pandemic was happening. This research was conducted using a qualitative and case study approach. Primary data sources, such as interviews and observations with turmeric farmers in Kajuanak village, and secondary data sources, such as a literature review, were used in this research. The result showed that they never got any help from stakeholders for all of this time. Besides that, they still use traditional methods and have a low sales rate. Based on these findings, we found some alternative solutions that could positively impact the growth of turmeric farmers. There is a synchronization of mission and vision, technology utilization training, how to use e-commerce courses, and providing funds and investment.
Rekayasa Model Kelembagaan Kemitraan Ubikayu di Provinsi Lampung Wan Abbas Zakaria; Lidya Sari Mas Indah; Teguh Endaryanto; Lina Marlina; Muhammad Ibnu
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (969.43 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.44

Abstract

This study aims to analyze cassava partnerships in Lampung Province, analyze how partnerships can work effectively in terms of institutions and management, and analyze the cassava farmer partnership engineering models in Lampung. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with an in-depth interview method. The research locations were in Gunung Agung Village, Central Lampung Regency, and Labuhan Ratu Village, East Lampung, considering that they were the largest cassava centres in Lampung. The research was conducted in July 2019. The research data consisted of primary and secondary data with a total sample of 126 cassava farmers. The data were analyzed descriptive-qualitatively, namely the performance of several alternative institutional partnerships for cassava agribusinesses that are compatible with the characteristics of the participants and the commodities produced. The results show that a good partnership includes arrangements within the jurisdictional limits of the cassava agribusiness system, which is determined by the operating capacity per unit of tapioca mill that is permitted in a clear and firm zone, assistance by the third party to build a sense of togetherness between farmers and entrepreneurs also to induce loyalty, commitment, and integrity. The partnership engineering of cassava agribusinesses that is expected to be effective is a partnership built jointly by farmers (Farmers' groups and Gapoktan) and tapioca industry entrepreneurs mediated by a third party (Local Government or Universities or other agencies).
The Decision Factors of Rural Part-Time Workers in Southeast Sulawesi: Characteristics and Determinants Wa Ode Hasmayuli; Samsu Arif; Madris
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (950.545 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i6.85

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the characteristics and determinants of rural part-time workers in Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study focuses on the socio-demographic attribute that can influence a person to become a part-time worker. Part-time workers are part of non-full workers, which is considered not a problem. Part-time workers are absorbed in less decent jobs. Young age groups dominate them because they are less experienced in the complexities of job search, less intense in wage negotiations, less financially secure, and more vulnerable to psychological stress. Part-time workers are those who work below standard hours but are not looking for work and are not available for work. This study uses secondary data from the August 2021 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas). Samples used in this study were 3,540 part-time workers spread throughout Southeast Sulawesi Province. Two thousand eight hundred six part-time workers are in rural areas, and 734 are in urban areas. In this study, the dependent variable is part-time workers. While the variables of age, gender, position in the household, marital status, education level, and field of business are independent. The analytical method used in this study is binary logistic regression. This study shows the characteristics of rural part-time workers are dominated by those of the primary working age, female, ordinary household members, married, low education, and working in the agricultural sector. Based on the determinants, part-time workers are more likely to occur in those of young working age, have ever-married status, those with middle and low education, and work in the agricultural sector. Efforts are needed to reduce part-time workers to improve their welfare.
Analisis Posisi Komoditas Jahe Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Novia Ely Mazzlin; Sri Widayanti; Sigit Dwi Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1075.526 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i6.89

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fifth for the world’s most significant ginger production in 2020 after India, Nigeria, China, and Nepal. However, this does not make Indonesia a major ginger exporter in the international market. This study analyzes the position of Indonesian ginger in the global market compared to its competitors based on comparative advantage, competitive advantage, and trade specialization. The research methods used Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RTCA), Export Competitiveness Index (XCi), and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The data used in this study is secondary data for the period 2006-2020 obtained from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) with item code 720 (ginger), which consist of the export and import value of ginger from the country concerned, the export and import value of world ginger, and also the export and import value of all goods from the country affected. The result showed that the Indonesian ginger commodity has comparative competitiveness, competitive competitiveness, and trade specialization as an exporter of ginger in the international market. RCTA analysis shows an average value of 0,538, making Indonesia the country with the lowest comparative competitiveness among other competitors. XCi analysis indicates that Indonesia has the highest competitive competitiveness compared to its competitors, with an average value of 1,351. ISP analysis shows that Indonesia tends to be an exporter of ginger with an average value of 0,29 and is in the growth stage. Indonesia has the potential to develop the competitiveness of ginger exports in the international market by optimizing the utilization of existing resources and improving the quality of ginger. The competition for ginger exports in the global market is currently very tight, so for further research, it is recommended to analyze non-traditional markets that can be used as a potential to develop the Indonesian ginger export market.
Penilaian Kinerja Pengelolaan DAS Poleang di Sulawesi Tenggara Berdasarkan Indikator Kondisi Lahan Hasbullah Syaf; Musram Abadi; Umar Ode Hasani; Al Basri; Laode Kasno Arif; La Gandri
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1440.618 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.132

Abstract

One of the priority watersheds in Southeast Sulawesi is the Poleang watershed. It is necessary to assess management performance to remain sustainable in its implementation. This research aims to determine the performance of poleang watershed management based on indicators of land conditions and determine recommendations for the direction of sustainable land management policies. The survey methods used in the research and analysis include land criticality, land cover and erosion in calculating carrying capacity. This research resulted in the fact that the land support in the Polean g watershed had a high class with a score of 1.25 based on the critical land sub-criteria. Sub-land cover criteria have an excellent category with a score of 0.5, and the erosion index sub-criterion has a very high category with a score of 1.5. Overall, the carrying capacity of the Poleang watershed is in the moderate category, so it is necessary to maintain land or increase the area of vegetation cover of the Poleang watershed through the application of vegetation conservation methods, technical conservation methods and mechanical conservation methods.
Analisis Bentuk, Pola Pelaksanaan dan Peran ‘Basiru’ dalam Pembangunan Pedesaan di Desa Selante Kabupaten Sumbawa Sumarlin Sumarlin; Anton Anton; Ismiati Ismiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1085.307 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i6.133

Abstract

One widely applied strategy for accelerating rural development is the "mutual help tradition." People in Sumbawa Regency call it 'Basiru.' Today, only a few villages in Sumbawa still claim and preserve 'Basiru' as a valuable tradition, one of which is Selante Village. This study was conducted from April until September 2022 and aimed to analyze and describe the forms, implementation patterns, and roles of 'Basiru' in the rural development of Selante Village. Data was collected through participated observation, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The number of the informant was ten; they were the village government, community leaders, and the residents who briefly recognized and understood Selante village's cultures. The data is analyzed by organizing it, describing it, synthesizing it, compiling it into patterns, choosing which ones are important, and making conclusions. The finding shows there are three forms of 'Basiru' implemented in Selante Village, namely; (1) 'Basiru' Services, (2) 'Basiru' Money, and (3) 'Basiru' Goods. Those forms of 'Basiru' are carried out in agricultural, infrastructure construction, social activities, livestock, and educational activities. 'Basiru' is used as a rural development instrument in infrastructure construction, the arrangement of the community's economic and social character and culture in Selante Village.
Analisis Usahatani Padi di Selogiri Wonogiri Nila Nur Rohmaniyah; Titik Ekowati; Wahyu Dyah Prastiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (902.27 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i6.157

Abstract

Farming activities are a source of farmers' income and are expected to be profitable or provide maximum profits to implement business sustainability. The aim research was to analyze the profitability and factors that influence the income of rice farming in Selogiri. The study was conducted from January – March 2022. The research location was in Selogiri District, Wonogiri Regency, which was chosen purposively because it has the highest rice area in Wonogiri Regency. Survey methods were used in the research, with 96 farmers selected as respondents. The types of data used were primary and secondary. Preliminary data were taken from interviews with farmers in Selogiri District consisting of production costs, investment, and respondent data. Secondary data were of BPS data, journals, and literacy taken from the internet, including the research location's general condition, population data, maps, and bank deposit interest rates. Data were analyzed by analyzing profitability and multiple linear regression analysis. They showed that farming is profitable, with a profitability value of 77.86% and a BRI bank interest rate of 2.3%. Prices of seeds, fertilizers, pesticide labor wages, irrigation prices, and land rents simultaneously affect income. In contrast, fertilizer prices, labor wages, and irrigation prices partially affect income.
Peran Kepemimpinan dalam Keberhasilan Pengembangan Paguyuban Petani Al Barokah di Desa Ketapang Kecamatan Susukan Kabupaten Semarang Jawa Tengah Dias Ayu Ambarsari; Lasmono Tri Sunaryanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (935.959 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i6.187

Abstract

Leadership is a behavior in the process of social control that can affect the lives of other people and power in influencing the behavior of others to direct the achievement of specific goals (Mustapa & Maryadi, 2017). The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of leadership and leadership style in the development of the Al Barokah Farmers Association. The study was conducted from February to July 2022 in the Al Barokah Farmers Association, located in Ketapang Village, Susukan District, Semarang Regency, Central Java. The research showed using qualitative methods with descriptive data. The unit of analysis in this study is the executive board of the Al Barokah Farmers Association. Meanwhile, the team of observation in this study includes the leadership role of the chief executive of the Al Barokah Farmers Association based on Henry Mintzberg's theory and leadership style based on the Path-Goal leadership theory. Data collection techniques by observation, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis techniques include 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation, and 3) drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the study show that the leadership role carried out by the chief executive is seen from attending a meeting or formal event as a representative of the community, the direction from the chief executive to make programs based on the needs of members, playing a role in determining even dominant in recommending appropriate relationships with Al Barokah's vision and mission, holding an RAT (Annual Membership Meeting) led by the executive chairman, together with the association to resolve hoax issues that occurred, from an agreement of the executive chairman as a representative of the association with the director of BNI and the Ministry of Cooperatives regarding the cooperation of KUR with BNI and the launch digital cooperative in Al Barokah, the establishment of an agreement on the buying and selling process between the chief executive and the buyer from the Netherlands, the control of organic farming activities of farmer members through the ICS (Internal Control System) under the auspices of the chief executive, from the direction of the chief executive to allocate human resources for the children of farmers to assist in the digitization of agriculture in Al Barokah, and how to select the assistance that enters the community by holding a meeting chaired by the chief executive. Meanwhile, the leadership style that occurs in the Al Barokah Farmers Association is supportive and participatory.

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