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Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik
Published by Universitas Sains Dan Teknologi Komputer
ISSN : 29887747     EISSN : 29885140     DOI : 10.51903
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sub Rumpun ILMU POLITIK 1 Ilmu Politik 2 Kriminologi 3 Hubungan Internasional 4 Ilmu Administrasi (Niaga, Negara, Publik, Pembangunan, Dll) 5 Kriminologi 6 Ilmu Hukum 7 Ilmu Pemerintahan 8 Ilmu Sosial dan Politik 9 Studi Pembangunan (Perencanaan Pembangunan, Wilayah, Kota) 10 Ketahanan Nasional 11 Ilmu Kepolisian 12 Kebijakan Publik 13 Bidang Ilmu Politik Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIAL 1 Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 2 Sosiologi 3 Humaniora 3 4 Kajian Wilayah (Eropa, Asia, Jepang, Timur Tengah Dll) 5 Arkeologi 6 Ilmu Sosiatri 7 Kependudukan (Demografi, dan Ilmu Kependudukan Lain) 8 Sejarah (Ilmu Sejarah) 9 Kajian Budaya 10 Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 11 Ilmu Komunikasi 12 Antropologi 13 Bidang Sosial Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 46 Documents
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Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pembiayaan Murabahah ntara Nasabah dan Pihak Koperasi Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Syariah Berdaya Kota Kupang Muhammad Hafiyyan AL- Ghazali Saleh; Siti Ramlah Usman; Helsina Fransiska Pello
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1441

Abstract

Murabahah is one of the fund distribution products that is quite popular with BMT customers because of its profitable characteristics, easy to implement, and with a light risk factor to be taken into account in the application. The purpose of this writing is to find out the implementation of the murabahah financing agreement between the customer and the Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Cooperative (BMT) Syariah Berdaya Kupang City, The benefits of this research are theoretical, namely as a reference material and contribution to the thinking of knowledge for academics for further research, Practical benefits, which are useful as a form of contribution of thought and input for interested parties, especially for students of the Faculty of Law, This research method is empirical research. that in the implementation of murabahah financing there are three stages, namely the applicant has fulfilled the requirements as an applicant, then the financing department will collect several files that have been submitted by the customer for handling by the survey team, after all are complete, an analysis will be carried out in the field or against prospective customers who conduct murabahah financing. With this murabaha financing can be used for capital increase where the contract is very efficient and easy to apply to customers.
Kewenagan Pemerintah Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Petani di Desa Gunung, Kecamatan Kota Komba, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Maria Derici Rofdilu Sadung; Yohanes G. Tuba Helan; Yohanes Tuan
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1442

Abstract

The magnitude of potential and knowledge needs in agriculture requires community empowerment, especially farmers. Community empowerment is an activity or way in an effort to make the community more empowered or able to overcome problems in themselves and their environment. Gunung Village, Kota Komba District, East Manggarai Regency until now has not received maximum yields due to the influence of community knowledge about how to farm properly and correctly, therefore the community needs knowledge in agriculture, it is required to empower the community, especially farmers as regulated in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2013 concerning the Protection and Empowerment of Farmers Article 1 CHAPTER 1. This makes the basis for research to find out the government's ability to empower farmers in Mountain Village, Kota Komba District, East Manggarai Regency. The type of research used is empirical juridical research or called field research, which examines applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society.The results show: (1) That in the implementation of farmer empowerment in Gunung Village, the village government collaborates with the agriculture office to socialize education and training, counseling and mentoring as well as the development of a marketing system for agricultural products to the village community to improve agriculture in the village, (2) supporting factors in empowering farmers in Gunung Village include the Budget, leadership and Power of the Village Head, The Government has a good relationship with the community, while the inhibiting factors in empowering farmers in Gunung Village include community attitudes, and low skills of farmers.
Pemberian Perlindungan dan Pemberlakuan Keadilan bagi Korban Kekerasan Seksual dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia San Mikael Sinambela; Manotar Leryaldo Sinaga; Reh Bungana Br Perangin-angin; Maulana Ibrahim
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1468

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of understanding how the provision of protection and enforcement of justice for victims of sexsual violence is viewed from the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia. The research method employed was qualitative descriptive using a literature review approach. The results indicate that the provision of protection and enforcement of justice for victims of sexual violence has been consistently implemented in accordance with criminal law, with penalties for perpetrators commensurate with their actions. In conclusion, Indonesian criminal law affirms that any criminal act, especially sexsual violence, will be met with proportional punishment for the perpetrator, and enforcement will be carried out firmly and justly.
Penerapan Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Dan Kepastian Hukum Dalam Penerbitan Sertifikat Hak Atas Tanah Oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Nagekeo Hendrikus Krisanto Mario Djawa Tay; Agustinus Hedewata; Yossie M. Y. Jacob
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1474

Abstract

Land in the juridical sense is the surface of the earth, land rights are rights to a certain portion of the earth's surface, which is limited, has two dimensions with length and width. No human being or any group of people can be separated from land. Land can be used for development, both in infrastructure such as roads, irrigation, telecommunications and in the fields of agriculture, animal husbandry, mining, housing so that currently land has very high economic value. This will of course trigger land disputes. One of the factors that causes land disputes is the large number of lands owned by residents who do not yet have land certificates, and also in the process of issuing land certificates, the principle of caution in examining juridical and technical data is not implemented properly. Based on the background above, the problem formulation is put forward as follows: (1) Has the Nagekeo Regency Land Office in issuing land title certificates paid attention to the precautionary principle? (2) Does the land title certificate issued provide legal certainty and act as strong evidence? This research was carried out at the Nagekeo District Land Office. This research is empirical legal research, which is carried out by looking at the realities that exist in field practice. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it was found that: (1) To find out the application of the precautionary principle in issuing land title certificates, it can be seen from the land services provided by the Nagekeo Regency Land Office, which refers to the Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2010 concerning Service Standards and Land Regulation. The procedure for issuing activity certificates includes checking juridical data and checking technical data. (2) The land title certificate issued guarantees legal certainty and is strong evidence but is not the only evidence so that the certificate issued can still be challenged.
Analisis Hukum dan Prospek Pekerja Outsourcing untuk Diangkat sebagai Karyawan Tetap Sheren Agapena Hosaya Liunda; Gunardi Lie
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1477

Abstract

Work is an effort to survive for humans. In general, when someone works for someone else, there is a work bond that is formed, namely the relationship between employee and entrepreneur. Some companies' current use of outsourcing labor models is generally driven by the company's strategy to optimize production costs. Outsourced employees have a different work status from permanent employees at the company where they are placed. However, in some situations, especially if statutory regulations or agreements between the outsourcing company and the company where they are placed allow it, outsourced employees can be appointed as permanent employees. The above article was made using a normative juridical study type research method. The results of this research are that in several situations, especially if the statutory regulations or agreement between the outsourcing company and the company where they are placed allows it, outsourced employees can be appointed as permanent employees. So, to be appointed as permanent employees, outsourced employees need to meet the criteria contained in the placement company.
Analisis Yuridis Kebolehan Menteri Untuk Tidak Mengundurkan Diri Ketika Mengikuti Pemilu Dan Pilkada Alexander Salim; Tri Susilowati
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1483

Abstract

Minister is one of the strategic positions in the government and state governance system in Indonesia. So the Constitutional Court Decision Number 85/PUU-XX/2022 which gives space to the Minister not to resign even though he is participating in the General Election or Regional Head Election, is a wrong decision which has been widely criticized by the public. Based on this, this research was carried out in order to analyze the extent of the role of the Constitutional Court in pursuing policy concepts in deciding cases regarding judicial review of the Constitution. This research uses normative legal research, with a conceptual approach, and analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of this research are that the Minister's failure to resign will greatly affect the implementation of state affairs and will cause the people to delegitimize the government which threatens the stability of the state.
Surat Keputusan Bersama (SKB) Sebagai Langkah Penguatan Netralitas ASN Menuju Pemilu 2024 Alikhan Salim; Tri Susilowati
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1485

Abstract

In 2022, the government through the minister of state apparatus empowerment and bureaucratic reform, the minister of home affairs, the head of the state civil service agency, the chairman of the civil servant commission, and the chairman of the general election supervisory board signed a joint decree (SKB) concerning for the neutrality of civil servants in facing the 2024 elections. Reported by KASN, since December 2019, ASN violated was 528. In June 2020 the violations reached 369, exceeding half of the number in 2019. This research uses qualitative methods where the collection sourced from reviews of journals, books and others. Data analysis is carried out by trianggulation of content in order to produce objective and valid results. The results and analysis of the research are that there are four important factors in the implementation of the joint decree (SKB). First, communication is carried out creatively and innovatively. Second, resources are carried out by fulfilling qualifications and competencies for fosters and supervisors. Third, disposition is carried out by evaluating the effectiveness of sanctions that used. The four bureaucratic structures are made not only in the form of joint decisions, but continued by a work unit in the implementation of the policy.
Implementasi Legitimasi Demokrasi Dalam Hukum Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) Hendro Hendro; Tri Susilowati
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1487

Abstract

The concept of a democratic state is implemented in general elections. General elections are a form of people's political participation in a democratic country. The implementation of direct, general, free, secret, honest and fair elections will be a reflection of the quality of democracy. This research aims to analyze the implementation of democratic legitimacy in general election law. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive design. An essential factor in maintaining democratic elections is through monitoring and enforcing election law. In such a context, attention needs to be paid to resolving violations appropriately and quickly. The quality of elections is also determined by the widest possible participation of the people in the process of organizing and supervising elections. Law enforcement is an effort to make the ideas of justice, legal certainty and social benefits a reality. Law enforcement is carried out through the process of real functioning of legal norms as guidelines for actors in traffic or legal relations in social and state life.
Problematika Penundaan Pemilihan Umum 2024 Ikbal Tawakal; Tri Susilowati
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1488

Abstract

In this democratic country, elections are the main aspect to be held continuously. Through this election process, we as citizens can participate directly in the process of sovereignty. The postponement of the election has hampered the participation of the people in carrying out the sovereignty process. The purpose of this study is to find out how the impact caused by the postponement of elections and the extension of the term of office of the president and vice president for the State. This research is normative law research, which is a legal research that examines laws that are conceptualized as norms or rules that apply in society, and become a reference for everyone's behavior. The results of this study clearly state that elections are held every five years and the positions of the president and vice president are only a maximum of two terms of office which are clearly stated in the 1945 Constitution. The impact of postponing elections is unconstitutional which is a form of betrayal of the constitution and abolishes the spirit of reform as outlined in the amendments to the 1945 Constitution.
Analisis Penggunaan Sistem Proporsional Tertutup Dalam Pesta Demokrasi 2024 Loeky Kristanto; Tri Sosilowati
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1491

Abstract

Elections are very important in an effort to maintain the sovereignty of the people and democracy of the Indonesian state. A good election must pay attention to the system and the consequences of the system used. Indonesia is one of the countries that applies a proportional electoral system. The proportional system used by Indonesia since 1955 has two forms, namely a closed proportional system and an open proportional system. Indonesia currently uses an open proportional system after previously using a closed proportional system in 1998. However, in 2019 the open proportional system caused losses for Indonesia, ranging from money politics, a large budget spent by the government, to the loss of 527 lives of election organizers. This phenomenon has led researchers to examine the closed proportional system as a solution in the 2024 elections using normative research with a conceptual approach until researchers have the assumption that a closed proportional system by tightening the rules of the internal party system in the recruitment of people's representatives can be the answer to the weaknesses of the open operational system.

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