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Contact Name
Marthen L Mullik
Contact Email
animacultura@sdmce.net
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
animacultura@sdmce.net
Editorial Address
Jl. Amabi No. 145, Oebufu, Kecamatan Oebobo, Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, 85000
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Animal Agricultura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879876     DOI : 10.59891/animacultura
Animal Agricultura is an open access journal. It publishes original research articles, reviews, and communications that offer substantial new insight into any field of study that involves livestock and agriculture . Scientifically excellent papers that consider ruminants in the context of genetic or environmental conservation, rural development, or that have significant implications for animal welfare will be particularly welcome, and an interdisciplinary approach is encouraged. Experimental and genomic studies must explain what hypotheses are being tested, and whether new hypotheses are required. Submissions with a strong husbandry, nutritional, meat or dairy science, or genetic focus must make the wider interest of the work very clear. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental details and/or method of study, must be provided for research articles. Articles submitted that involve subjecting animals to unnecessary pain or suffering will not be accepted, and all articles must be submitted with the necessary ethical approval (please refer to the Ethical Guidelines for more information). Our scope is reseach about animal husbandry, such as nutrition, production, reproduction, livestock maanjemen and business, and agricultural sciences such as agronomy, soil science, pests, agricultural engineering, industrial technology, food technology, fisheries, forestry, and agricultural socio-economics. Manuscripts are open to lecturers and researchers related to animal husbandry and agriculture.
Articles 55 Documents
Pengaruh Pemberian Silase Pakan Komplit Berbasis Sorgum-Clitoria Ternatea Dengan Penambahan Konsentrat Mengandung ZnSO4 Dan ZnCu Isoleusinat Terhadap Kadar Metabolit Darah Kambing Kacang Imron Alberto Nubatonis; Erna Hartati; Gusti A. Y. Lestari; Mariana Nenobais
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.21

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of providing complete feed silage based on sorghum-Clitoria ternatea with the addition of concentrate containing ZnSO4 and Zn-Cu isoleucinate on the blood metabolites of Kacang goats.  This research used 12 Kacang goats aged 12 months with an average body weight of 13.21 kg (KV=14.01%).  This research used an experimental method with a randomized block design (RAK) with 4 treatments and 3 replications.  The four treatments are T0: sorghum-Clitoria ternatea silage without concentrate, T1: complete feed silage containing 10% concentrate, T2: complete feed silage containing 20% concentrate, and T3: complete feed silage containing 30% concentrate, each treatment contains  150 ZnSO4 kg concentrate and Zn-Cu kg Isoleucinate ration.  The results of this study showed that giving complete feed silage with the addition of concentrate containing ZnSO4 and Zn-Cu isoleucinate did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on cholesterol levels, glucose levels, total plasma protein levels and blood urea levels in Kacang goats.  In conclusion, giving complete feed silage based on sorghum-Clitoria ternatea with the addition of concentrate containing ZnSO4 and Zn-Cu isoleucinate does not affect cholesterol levels, glucose levels, total plasma protein levels and blood urea levels in Kacang goats.
Pengaruh Pemberian Silase Rumput Odot dengan Level Jerami Padi Sebagai Absorban Terhadap Konsumsi Kecernaan dan Retensi Nitrogen Pada Ternak Kambing Herru Fangidae; Gustaf Oematan; Daud Amalo; Gusti Ayu Y. Lestari
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.22

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of giving odot grass silage with rice straw as an absorbant on consumption, digestibility and nitrogen retention in goats. This research used a Latin square design (LSD) with 4 treatments and 4 periods as a repeat. The treatment is JP0 = silage 100% odot grass, JP10 = + silage 90% odot grass and rice straw 10%, JP20 = silage 80% odot grass and rice straw 20%, JP 30 = silage 70% odot grass and rice straw 30%. The parameters observed are nitrogen consumption, nitrogen digestibility, and nitrogen retention. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of variance. Based on the results of the study, the average Consumption of N (g/h/d) JP0: 12,677 JP10: 10,180 JP20: 9,486 JP30: 10,882. Digestibility average N (%) JP0 : 86,493 JP10: 88,918 JP20: 88,699 JP30: 87,576. Retention average N (g/h/d) JP0: 11,089 JP10: 8,574 JP20: 8,070 JP30: 8,469. Shows that the application of odot grass silage with rice straw as an absorbant has no real effect (P >0.05) on nitrogen consumption, nitrogen digestibility and nitrogen retention. The use of rice straw as an absorbant of up to 30% in the manufacture of odot grass silage did not affect the consumption of dry matter, organic matter and nitrogen and digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, nitrogen and nitrogen retention in goats.
Pengaruh Pemberian Larutan Kulit Kayu Faloak (Sterculiaquadrifida) Dalam Air Minum Terhadap Performa Ayam Broiler Ama Try Putra Kaho; Sutan Y.F.G Dillak; Markus Sinlae
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.23

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of giving faloak bark solution in drinking water on feed intake, water intake, daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio . This study used a complete randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications, of wich had 5 chickens. The treatments given were R0 = without the addition of faloak bark solution in drinking water, R1=1 ml of faloak bark solution/l drinking water, R2= 1.5 ml of faloak bark solution/l drinking water, R3=2 ml of faloak bark solution/l drinking water. The variables measured of the study included feed intake, water intake, daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio. The results of statistical analysis showed that the administration of faloak solution in drinking water had not effect (P>0.05) on feed intake, water intake, daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the administration of faloak bark solution up to 2 ml / l of drinking water has not effected feed intake, water intake, daily weight gain and feed conversion ratio.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Komplit Dengan Level Silase Campuran Shorgum dan Daun Gamal dan Konsentrat yang Berbeda Terhadap Konsumsi, Kecernaan BETN dan Energi Ternak Kambing Lokal Betina Umbu Maaya Limu Hamanay; Arnold Manu; Grace Maranatha
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.24

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of complete feed with silage levels of a mixture of sorghum and gamal leaves and different concentrates on consumption the digestibility of nitrogen free extract (NFE) and energy of local goats. In this study, 4 local ewes aged 6-8 months were used with a body weight range of 11-15 kg with an average of 12.88 kg and a coefficient of variation of 6.74%. The method used is the Latin Square Design method with 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatment in this study was P0 = 80% silage + 20% concentrate, P1 = 70% silage + 30% concentrate, P2 = 60% silage + 40% concentrate and P3 = 50% silage + 50% concentrate. The parameters studied in this study were the consumption and digestibility of NFE and energy. The results showed that consumption of NFE P0 227.21 g/e/h, P1 243.82 g/e/h, P2 207.80 g/e/h, P3 197.99 g/e/h; digestibility of NFE P0 71.95%, P1 78.36%, P2 76.49%, P3 72.60%; energy consumption P0 2009.08 kkal/e/h, P1 2149.27 kkal/e/h, P2 1854.84 kkal/e/h, P3 1760.87 kkal/e/h and energy digestibility P0 66.03%, P1 70.93%, P2 67.99%, P3 64.01%. The results of analysis of variance showed that treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the consumption and digestibility of NFE and energy. The conclusion of this study was that the provision of complete feed based on a mixture of sorghum and gamal leaf silage at different levels had no significant effect on the consumption and digestibility of NFE and the energy of local ewes.
Konsentrasi Metabolit Darah Sapi Persilangan Ongole X Brahman yang Diberi Pakan Silase Rumput Kume dan Alysicarpus vaginalis Pada Imbangan yang Berbeda Daud Ambraham Bees; Gusti A. Y. Lestari; Grace Maranatha
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.25

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of blood metabolite concentrations on Ongole x Brahman cross cattle fed kume grass silage and Alycicarpus vaginalis at different balances. The livestock used were 4 Ongole x Brahman cattle with an average body weight of 167.25 kg (KV = 15.6%) with an age range of 8-12 months and a body weight of 171,5-200 kg. This research was carried out using the experimental method with the Latin square design (RBSL) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments in this study were AV0 = Silage 70% Kume Grass + 30% concentrate, AV20 = Silage 56% Kume Grass + 14% Alysicarpus vaginalis + 30% Concentrate, AV40 = Silage 42% Kume Grass + 28% Alysicarpus vaginalis + 30% Concentrate, AV60 = Silage 28% Kume Grass + 42% Alysicarpus vaginalis + 30% Concentrate. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed blood glucose concentrations AV0=69.94±2.83 mg/dl, AV20=76.23±2.23 mg/dl, AV40= 74.57±6.41 mg/dl, AV60=71.96±2.51 mg/dl. Blood Urea concentration AV0= 42.08±1.74mg/dl, AV20= 42.08±180mg/dl, AV40= 40.93±1.24mg/dl, AV60= 43.46±0.75mg/dl. Total Plasma Protein AV0= 6.55±0.30mg/dl, AV20= 6.35±0.34mg/dl, AV40= 6.35±0.34mg/dl, AV60= 6.80±0.00mg/dl. Based on the analysis of variance, it showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on blood glucose, blood urea and total plasma protein. It was concluded that the administration of kume grass silage and Alysicarpus vaginalis with different balances showed relatively the same results on blood glucose concentration, blood urea concentration and total plasma protein in Ongole x Brahman cross cattle so that they could be used as alternative feed.
Pengaruh Pemberian Silase Komplit Berbasis Sorgum dan Clitoria Ternatea Hasil Integrasi Tanaman Holtikultura yang Berbeda terhadap Konsumsi serta Kecernaan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Kambing Betina Lokal Petronela Bediona; Grace Maranatha; Daud Amalo
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.26

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of blood metabolite concentrations on Ongole x Brahman cross cattle fed kume grass silage and Alycicarpus vaginalis at different balances. The livestock used were 4 Ongole x Brahman cattle with an average body weight of 167.25 kg (KV = 15.6%) with an age range of 8-12 months and a body weight of 171,5-200 kg. This research was carried out using the experimental method with the Latin square design (RBSL) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments in this study were AV0 = Silage 70% Kume Grass + 30% concentrate, AV20 = Silage 56% Kume Grass + 14% Alysicarpus vaginalis + 30% Concentrate, AV40 = Silage 42% Kume Grass + 28% Alysicarpus vaginalis + 30% Concentrate, AV60 = Silage 28% Kume Grass + 42% Alysicarpus vaginalis + 30% Concentrate. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed blood glucose concentrations AV0=69.94±2.83 mg/dl, AV20=76.23±2.23 mg/dl, AV40= 74.57±6.41 mg/dl, AV60=71.96±2.51 mg/dl. Blood Urea concentration AV0= 42.08±1.74mg/dl, AV20= 42.08±180mg/dl, AV40= 40.93±1.24mg/dl, AV60= 43.46±0.75mg/dl. Total Plasma Protein AV0= 6.55±0.30mg/dl, AV20= 6.35±0.34mg/dl, AV40= 6.35±0.34mg/dl, AV60= 6.80±0.00mg/dl. Based on the analysis of variance, it showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on blood glucose, blood urea and total plasma protein. It was concluded that the administration of kume grass silage and Alysicarpus vaginalis with different balances showed relatively the same results on blood glucose concentration, blood urea concentration and total plasma protein in Ongole x Brahman cross cattle so that they could be used as alternative feed.
Pengaruh Pemberian Silase Komplit Berbasis Sorgum Clitoria Hasil Integrasi Tanam Campuran yang Berbeda terhadap Profil Darah Kambing Lokal Betina Bartholomeus Diaz; Muhammad S. Abdullah; Grace Maranatha
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.27

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving complete silage based on sorghum clitoria from the integration of different mixed plantings on the blood profile of hematocrit, erythrocytes and leukocytes of local female goats. The livestock used in this study amounted to 4 female bean goats aged 6-8 months in the range of 17-23 kg with an average of 19.9 kg and a coefficient of variation of 12.0%. This study used the Latin square design method (RBSL) with 4 treatments and 4 periods as a repeat The treatment is R0 = complete feed silage of sorghum, R1 = complete feed silage of sorghum + legume clitoria + bitter melon horti R2 = complete feed silage of sorghum + clitoria legume + cucumber horti, R3 = complete feed silage of sorghum + clitoria legume + long bean horti. The parameters observed are hematrocytes, erythrocytes, leukocytes . The data obtained were analyzed using Fingerprint analysis. Based on the results of the study, the average Hematocrit R0: 31.65; R1: 31.77; R2: 31.46; R3: 31.07; mean Erythrocytes R0: 9.77; R1: 9.78; R2: 9.72; R3: 9.68; mean Leukocytes R0: 10.06; R1: 10.11; R2: 10.12; R3: 10.09; that the administration of sorghum-based complete feed silage as an absorbant has no real effect (P >0.05) on hematocrit, erythrocytes and leukocytes. Thus, it can be concluded that the provision of complete silage based on sorghum clitoria resulting from the integration of different mixed plantings has the same effect and is under normal conditions.
Pengaruh Pemberian Silase Rumput Kume (Sorghum Plumosum Var. Timorense ) dan Alysicarpus Vaginalis dengan Imbangan yang Berbeda terhadap Pemanfaatan Energi pada Sapi Persilangan Ongole X Brahman Agustinus Lewa Lewerang; I Gusti N Jelantik; Imanuel Benu
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.28

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of giving silages of the mixture of different ratio of kume grass and Alysicarpus vaginalis on the intake of gross energy and digestibility of energy as well as metablisable energi in Ongole x Brahman cross cattle. This study used a Latin square design (RBSL) with 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatments used were: AV0: silage made of 100% kume grass, AV20: silage consisting of 80% + 20% kume grass Alysicarpus vaginalis, AV40: silage consisting of 60% + 40% kume grass Alisycarpus vaginalis, AV60: silage consisting of from kume grass 40% + 60% Alisycarpus vaginalis. The results of this study showed that feeding silage made of different ratio of kume grass silage and Alysicarpus vaginalis had significant effect (P<0.01) on energy intake, energy digestibility, and energy metabolism. The conclusion of this research is that feeding silage made of kume grass silage and Alysicarpus vaginalis in different ratio to cattle does not modify the energy utilization in Ongole.
Pengaruh Sustitusi Silase Rumput Kume dengan Fodder Jagung Hidroponik terhadap Konsumsi dan Kecernaan Protein, NH3, dan Urea Darah Kambing Kacang Jantan Mahli Nomleni; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; Imanuel Benu
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.29

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of substitution of kume grass silage with hydroponic corn fodder on protein consumption and digestibility, NH3-N concentration, and blood urea concentration of male kacang goats. Three male kacang goats aged around 11-12 monts (initial body weigh = 13,5-17,1 kg) were used in this study following a 3 x 3 Latin Square Design (RBSL) with 3 treatments and 3 periods as replication. The treatments tested were: FCG0 = 70% kume grass silage + 30% concentrate; FCG1 = 35% kume grass silage + 35% hydroponic corn fodder + 30%  concentrate; FCG2 = 20% kume grass silage + 50% hydroponic corn fodder + 30% concentrate. Data obtained from this study were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan’s multiple distance test using SPSS 22. The result of this study indicated that replacing kume grass silage with hydroponic corn fodder had no significant effect (P>0.05) on protein consumption, protein digestibility, NH3-N concentration, and blood urea concentration in male kacang goats. It can be concluded that hydroponic corn fodder can replace kume grass silage up to 50% in the diet without changing protein utilization in male kacang goats.
Kecernaan Kalsium dan Fosfor Ransum yang mendapat Penambahan Tepung Daun Katuk (Sauropus Androgynus L. Merr), Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica) dan Kombinasinya pada Ternak Babi Maria Goreti Ninu; Ni Nengah Suryani; Mariana Nenobais
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.30

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of adding katuk leaf flour (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr), turmeric flour (Curcuma domestica) and their combination in rations on consumption, calcium and phosphorus digestibility in pigs. The material used in this research were 12 pigs aged 1-2 months with a body weight range of 6-10.25 kg (KV= 19.61%). The design method used was an experimental method with a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 groups as replications. The treatments tried were R0: Basal ration without adding katuk leaf flour and turmeric flour, R1: Basal ration + 4% katuk leaf flour, R2: Basal ration + 1% turmeric flour, R3: Basal ration + 4% katuk leaf flour + 1 % turmeric flour. The collected data was analyzed using analysis of variance (Anova). The results of analysis of variance showed that the addition of katuk leaf flour and turmeric flour in the ration had no significant effect (P>0.05) on calcium and phosphorus digestibility consumption. It was concluded that the addition of katuk leaf flour (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr) and turmeric flour (Curcuma domestica) and a mixture of the two provided the same calcium and phosphorus digestibility consumption.