Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology publishes scientific articles of research results in the field of Health Science and Technology in scope: Environmental Health, Occupational health and safety, Health promotion, Electromedical Engineering, Medical Laboratory, Radiography imaging, and Other related articles in health science and technology
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<![CDATA[Analisis Kualitas Citra Terhadap Variasi Slice Thickness Pada Pemeriksaan Computed Tomography Scan (CT Scan) Kepala di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Asnaeni Ansar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurfabillah Al Amry]]>;
<![CDATA[Sultan Hamjar]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.274
<![CDATA[Slice Thickness is the thickness of the image slices on the CT Scan results and is one of the parameters that affect the CT Scan image. This study aims to analyze the image quality of the use of Slice Thickness variations in the CT scan of the head by paying attention to 3 aspects assessed, namely Spatial Resolution, Contrast Resolution, and Noise. This research was conducted by reconstructing the CT scan of the head into 3 types of images, namely Slice Thickness 3 mm, 5 mm, and 7 mm. The results of this study are CT scan images with a slice thickness of 3 mm have an average Spatial Resolution (3.71), Contrast Resolution (3.42), and Noise (3.85) Slice Thickness 5 mm has an average Spatial Resolution (2.71), Contrast Resolution (2.57), and Noise (3.28) and Slice Thickness 7 mm has an average Spatial Resolution (1.57), Contrast Resolution (1.71), and Noise (2 ,14). The best image quality is obtained by using a slice thickness of 3 cm.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengelolaan dan Desain Pewadahan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Tulangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia Putri Agnimaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Naufal Naufal Alesandry]]>;
<![CDATA[Moh Hasan Haibatul Islam]]>;
<![CDATA[Denny Oktavina Radianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.281
<![CDATA[The background of this research is the lack of education in processing household waste in Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java Province which causes an increase in the rate of waste generation. Therefore, this requires good waste management. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the generated household waste. In this study, it was carried out for 8 consecutive days, by collecting household waste produced every day then weighed and divided by the total number of residents of the house. From the results of research that has been carried out for 8 consecutive days in Tulangan District, the average value of generation is 0.089 kg/hari.org, with the highest value obtained on the 7th day of 0.103 kg/hari.org caused by the consumption of residents. the house on that day was high, so that a lot of waste was generated. The value of waste generated fluctuates because it is influenced by the amount of waste produced every day. So that the design of the container used is 25 40 65 cm which is able to accommodate 61666.67 cm3 of garbage. So it can be concluded if the number of members in one family will affect the rate of waste generated. Therefore, the rate of waste generation is directly proportional to the number of residents in the house.]]>
<![CDATA[Efisiensi Penggunaan Tempat Tidur di Ruang Rawat Inap: Studi Kasus Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Pomarida Simbolon]]>;
<![CDATA[Arjuna Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Jev Boris]]>;
<![CDATA[Adrian Martin Hutauruk]]>;
<![CDATA[Anthonyus Anthonyus]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i1.284
<![CDATA[One of the indicators that must be considered by hospitals to improve hospital services is the efficiency of inpatient services, especially in the use of beds. In monitoring the efficiency level of bed use in the treatment room, it can be seen from the Barber Johnson chart based on the calculation results of Bed Occupancy Ratio (BOR), Average Length Of Stay (AvLOS), Internal Turn Over (TOI), Bed Turn Over (BTO). Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan has 250 beds in inpatient rooms and 696 patients in September 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency of bed use in inpatient rooms based on Barber Johnson charts. This type of research is descriptive. The subject of the study was the daily inpatient census recapitulation at the Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in September 2021. The informant was one medical record officer in the reporting section. The study was conducted in November 2021. Data collection used observation techniques. The results showed that the calculation of BOR in September 2021 was 42.20%, LOS was 5.69 days, TOI was 7.27 days and BTO was 2.34 times. The values of LOS BOR, TOI and BTO are not ideal because they do not meet the standards due to the small number of patients. It is recommended to the medical record officer at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan to pay attention to the formula used in calculating the BOR, AvLOS, TOI and BTO values and to make a Barber Johnson chart regularly every year so as to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the use of beds in the inpatient room and as a planning strategy for the following year.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Kadar Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) Pada Penderita Tuberculosis Pengobatan 6 Bulan – 1 Tahun ]]>
<![CDATA[Wa Ode Rustiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muawanah Muawanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Ni’ma Azis]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Rahman]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.300
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A person who has been diagnosed with active TB (TB that affects the lungs and causes symptoms of coughing up blood, night sweats, weight loss, fever and chest pain), will be given a TB drug package (OAT) that must be taken for six months, where This drug is a combination of several antibiotics. TB treatment is divided into 2 phases, namely the intensive phase (2-3 months) and the continuation phase (4-6 months). The combination of drugs used consists of a combination of the main and additional drugs. In the treatment of TB, OAT is the main type of drug used. The most serious side effect of using OAT is hepatotoxic. Hepatotoxicity is a reaction to exposure to substances that can cause liver damage. Liver function tests can be done through the SGPT test. The type of this research is descriptive, with the aim of providing an overview of the results of determining Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) levels in TB patients who undergo treatment for 6 months - 1 year, by taking 8 samples of serum from TB patients, using the Kinetic method on the Biochemical Photometer BC153. The results showed that there were 3 samples that had increased levels of SGPT and the other 5 samples did not experience an increase in levels of SGPT (normal). Giving OAT does not significantly cause SGPT levels in tuberculosis patients to increase, but long-term administration of OAT can affect the increase in SGPT in tuberculosis patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Job Insecurity dan Stres Kerja dengan Turnover Intention pada Karyawan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari Rahayu Siahaan]]>;
<![CDATA[Decy Situngkir]]>;
<![CDATA[Mayumi Nitami]]>;
<![CDATA[Mugi Wahidin]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.304
<![CDATA[Turnover intention is the attitude employees looking for other jobs by leaving company, causes are job insecurity and work stress. Hay Group Survey Result World 2010-2018, turnover increase was 12.9% in 2014. At PT. DNR Corporation West Jakarta in 2020 employee turnover 19 people (15.77%) and 2021 as 19 people (28.62%), meaning that employee turnover is high above 10% per year and 10 employees survey study intend to find other work 79%. Purpose to determine relationship between job insecurity and job stress with turnover intention. Research method is quantitative and cross sectional design. Location at PT. DNR Corporation West Jakarta, November 2021-August 2022. Population 96 employees and 10 employees has been survey study, so 96-10= 86 samples using total sampling. Research instrument by questionnaire with theoretical modifications Halimah et al.,(2016) namely thinking about leaving, looking for alternative, intentions to leave. Data analysis are univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. Result showed employees who turnover intention 54.7%. Employees who feel job insecurity 55.8%. Employees who experience job stress 60.5%. In conclusion, there is no significant job insecurity (p-value = 0.323) and turnover intention, there is a significant job stress (p-value = 0.002) and turnover intention.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kadar Asam Salisilat Pada Bedak Tabur Yang Beredar Di Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmawati Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Anita]]>;
<![CDATA[Amaliyah Firdausa]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.305
<![CDATA[Loose powder is a cosmetic preparation in the form of a fine, soft, homogeneous powder so that it is easy to apply to the skin with the content in it must be safe. Salicylic acid works as a keratolytic, comedolytic and as a bacteriostatic, opening clogged pores on the skin. The purpose of this study was to identify and determine the levels of salicylic acid contained in loose powder samples. This type of research is a laboratory observation with the object of research is loose powder. This research is descriptive using color test method and spectrophotometric method, as many as 10 samples of loose powder. The results showed that there were 9 samples that were negative or did not contain salicylic acid and 1 positive sample contained salicylic acid which was indicated by a purple color change with a salicylic acid content of 0.030%. Thus, it can be concluded that in 10 samples of loose powder, 9 samples were negative and 1 sample positive with a salicylic acid content of 0.030% not exceeding the 2% threshold that has been set in accordance with the Regulation of the Head of BPOM RI Number Hk.03.1.23.08. 11.07517 of 2011 concerning Technical Requirements for Cosmetic Ingredients. Keywords: loose powder, salicylic acid, color test, spectrophotometri]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Bilirubin dan Hemoglobin Pada Bayi Baru Lahir ]]>
<![CDATA[Ridho Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuriah Khofifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfian Armah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika Rafika]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.308
<![CDATA[One of the causes of infant death outside the womb is hyperbilirubinemia. This hyperbilirubinemia is a clinical phenomenon often found in newborns in the first week of life. In laboratory examination, the determination of hemoglobin level is an indicator that is widely used to determine the prevalence of anemia. This study uses an observation method with a descriptive approach. The data collection of this research was carried out at RSIA Pertiwi Makassar City in May 2021. The sample in this study was secondary data for all newborns. The results of this study were obtained from 40 newborns (85%) who had hyperbilirubinemia. As many as 6 newborns (15%) did not have hyperbilirubinemia while from 25 newborns, 9 newborns (36%) had anemia, and as many as 16 newborns. Born (64%) did not have anemia. Keywords: Bilirubin, Hemoglobin, And Newborn]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Produktivitas Kerja Pada Karyawan Pabrik Tahu ]]>
<![CDATA[Cheni Arti Aprilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rara Marisdayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Suroso Suroso]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.310
<![CDATA[The success of an enterprise is seen from its productivity. The productivity of the tofu factory in Tangkit Lama Village has decreased. From the work process, it shows that the part that causes work productivity is boiling, this is because during the boiling process using a large fire so that the work environment becomes hot, the hot environment causes fatigue so that it has an impact on work productivity. The purpose of the study was to find out the factors related to work productivity in tofu factory employees in Tangkit Lama Village. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The study sample was 35 tofu factory. The research instruments are questionnaires and WBGT Heat Stress Meter. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. From the results of the study, it is known that 37.1% of respondents have poor work productivity, 100% of respondents work in at-risk work environment, 40.0% of respondents experienced moderate work fatigue, 68.6% of respondents had moderate length of service. Bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between fatigue and work productivity (p<0.05) and there was no relationship between length of work and productivity work (p>0,05).]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Intensitas Nyeri Kepala Tipe Tegang Dengan Derajat Depresi ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Tenri Padad]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Fatmawati Muharram]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasan Nyambe]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.318
<![CDATA[Depression is a natural feeling disorder (mood) which is characterized by excessive feelings of sadness, depression, lack of enthusiasm, feeling worthless, feeling that life is empty and hopeless, thinking is centered on failure and self-blame or self-blame, and often accompanied by envy and suicidal thoughts. Depressive disorders can occur in anyone with a higher risk of physical illness, which is about 15-60%. Medical conditions that have long been associated with depressive disorders include primary tension-type headache (TTH). Patients with chronic TTH will experience more severe depression than episodic TTH and chronic headache is significantly associated with psychopathological scores, but the direction of the relationship is not clear. This study aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of tension-type headaches and the degree of depression. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional research design. To find out the frequency and duration of tension-type headaches, the history and filling of the questionnaire provided were carried out. Then the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire was used to assess the degree of depression. Patients with tension headaches were assessed based on The International Headache Classification 2nd Edition in 2004, and pain intensity was assessed based on the NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale) score. The results showed that the Spearman correlation test obtained a significance value of 0.014, a correlation value of 0.399. between the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score on the subject of tension-type headache, and there is a significant relationship between the intensity of the tension-type headache and depression where the higher the pain intensity, the more severe the pain. degree of depression.]]>
<![CDATA[Kemampuan Senyawa Anti Ketombe pada Sampo dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Jamur yang Diisolasi dari Ketombe ]]>
<![CDATA[Mujahidah Basarang]]>;
<![CDATA[Muh. Rifo Rianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Riskiah Dwi Julianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.320
<![CDATA[Dandruff is a medical condition that indicates the activity or growth of fungi on the scalp. Shampooing using an anti-dandruff shampoo is an action that can be taken to inhibit the growth of these fungi. Anti-dandruff shampoo contains antifungal active compounds such as ZnPtO, selenium sulfide, piroctone olamine which functions in reducing fungal infections on the scalp which are expected to inhibit the growth of fungi found on the scalp that cause dandruff. This study aims to determine the inhibition of the active compound in anti-dandruff shampoo against fungal growth isolated from dandruff. This research is a laboratory experimental study which was carried out by isolating the fungus from dandruff and continued by testing the inhibition of fungal growth using a shampoo containing active compounds. From the results of research conducted on 3 shampoos that have different anti-dandruff compounds, namely ZnPtO, 1% selenium sulfide, and piroctone olamine, the growth of fungal colonies decreased with different contact times, namely 2 minutes, 4 minutes, and 6 minutes. The conclusion of the study stated that shampoo containing piroctone olamine compound with a contact time of 6 minutes inhibited the growth of fungal colonies better than other shampoos containing 1% selenium sulfide and zinc pyrithione (ZnPtO).]]>
