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A. Muh. Fadhil Hayat
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Jl. Dr. Sam Ratulangi No. 101, Labuang Baji, Makassar, South Sulawesi, 90132
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Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology
Published by Politeknik Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27216179     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53861/lontarariset
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Chemistry Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology publishes scientific articles of research results in the field of Health Science and Technology in scope: Environmental Health, Occupational health and safety, Health promotion, Electromedical Engineering, Medical Laboratory, Radiography imaging, and Other related articles in health science and technology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 80 Documents
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Identifikasi Dan Hitung Jumlah Bakteri Pada Telapak Tangan Penjual Gorengan Anita Anita; Muawanah Muawanah; Andi Fatmawati; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Faisal Faisal
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i1.368

Abstract

The palm is the part of the body that is most often used daily to carry out various activities, which makes hands very easily contaminated by bacteria. This causes the palm of the hand can act as a medium for transmission of various types of diseases. This study aims to identify and count the number of bacteria on the palms of fried food sellers. This research technique was carried out by laboratory observation with the object of research being the palms of 10 fried food sellers in Rappocini District, Makassar City. Based on the results of research that has been carried out from 10 samples, it has been identified microscopically the form of gram-negative bacilli is red and clustered and macroscopic identification shows the shape of bacterial colonies is round, jagged with small to large sizes, while the results of calculating the number of bacteria for all samples obtained the number of bacteria in large numbers (TBUD). It can be concluded that the palms of fried food sellers in Rappocini District, Makassar City are positive for gram-negative bacilli with an amount that cannot be counted (TBUD).
Studi Literatur Identifikasi Bakteri Coliform pada Air Tahu yang Dijualbelikan di Indonesia Novi Poni Harwani; A. Sry Wahyuni; Baharuddin Sunu
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i1.369

Abstract

Tofu water is filtered water obtained in the process of making tofu. Filtered water contains nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats, minerals, calories, phosphorus, and several other contents, such as B-complex vitamins. Besides having a high protein content, tofu water is very easily contaminated by bacteria, especially coliform bacteria. Coliform bacteria in beverages are enteropathogenic and toxigenic microorganisms that are harmful to health, so it is dangerous for those who consume tofu water or soy milk. The purpose of this study was to identify coliform bacteria in tofu water in Indonesia. Specifically, to determine the results of eight studies on the number of coliform bacteria in tofu water in Indonesia with the MPN (most probable number) method. The type of research used in this research is a literature study that summarizes some literature relevant to the research topic. According to the results of the literature study in eight journals using the MPN Coliform examination, out of a total of 48 samples that tested positive, 25 samples were found to contain Coliform bacteria. This is due to inadequate sanitary conditions, processing, as well as the raw material, namely the water used to make tofu water or soymilk water, which is suspected of being contaminated with coliform bacteria. Conclusions and suggestions in this study are for consumers to be more careful in choosing and consuming tofu water or soymilk water that is sold so that health can be properly maintained.
Hubungan Pola Makanan Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Diare Pada Balita Nisa Kartika Ningsih; Indria Apriani; Silvia Mariana; Rosa Riya
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.376

Abstract

In Indonesia, the infant mortality rate caused by diarrhea reaches 1.5 million per year. The greatest incidence occurs in the first 2 years of life and decreases as the child grows. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between food patterns and mother's level of knowledge about diarrhea in toddlers. This study used a random sampling design with a population of 39 samples. The research design in this study was by filling out a questionnaire. The sampling technique is 39 mothers who have toddlers. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of this study were obtained from the results of data analysis using chi-square indicating that there are factors for diarrhea. p-value 0.011 (<0.05) which means that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and diarrhea in toddlers, p-value 0.044 (<0.05) which means that there is a relationship between diet and diarrhea in toddlers
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Perilaku Pemberian Bedak Bayi Dengan Kejadian Ruam Popok Pada Bayi Indri Maharani; Silvia Mariana; Desy Susanti; Olivia Tri Monica
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.377

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), diaper rash in infants is 25% of the 6,840,507,000 babies born worldwide in 2017. Meanwhile, the incidence of diaper rash or diaper rash in Indonesia has at least 22 million children under the age of five, where 7-35% of them affect both boys and girls. under three years of age and reach 10% of the population of 220-240 million. Purpose of Conducting Research To determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and behavior of giving baby powder with the incidence of diaper rash in infants at PMB Miftahul Jannah. This research method is qualitative with a cross sectional approach. With a population of 34 respondents, all mothers who experienced the incidence of dim pmb miftahul jannah diaper rash. research design in this study is to use a questionnaire sheet. The sample data collection technique is 34 respondents. Data analysis uses chi-square (cross table). The results of this study found that there is a relationship with knowledge (p-0.026). The behavior of giving powder (p=0.020), with the incidence of diaper rash in infants with preeclampsia at Miftahul Jannah PMB found a relationship, namely knowledge (p=0.026), behavior (p=0.020).
Identifikasi Karbon Monoksida Dalam Darah Pekerja Bengkel Sepeda Motor Rahmawati Rahmawati; Muawanah Muawanah; Waode Rustiah; Sriyunanda Laki
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.384

Abstract

Air pollution is the presence of pollutant materials in the atmosphere which in certain concentrations will disrupt the dynamic balance of the atmosphere and have an effect on humans and the environment. One of the air pollutant gases is carbon monoxide (CO), which is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-irritating, flammable and highly toxic gas, and does not dissolve in water. Motorcycle repair shop workers are very vulnerable to exposure to CO gas while at work. The purpose of this study was to identify carbon monoxide in the blood of motorbike repair workers in Mamajang sub-district, Makassar city. This type of research is laboratory observation, namely research carried out based on direct observation. The results of research conducted using the formalin test method obtained negative results in 10 samples marked by the formation of brown coagulate in a porcelain cup. It can be concluded that 10 samples were negative or below 25% saturation.
Analisis Komposisi Kimia dan Evaluasi Aktivitas Antioksidan pada Ekstrak Sabut Buah Pinang (Areca catechu L.) Wa Ode Rustiah; Andi Fatmawati; Dewi Arisanti; Alfian Alfian
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.388

Abstract

Pinang (Areca catechu L.) is one of the plants in the Palmae family. The practice of consuming betel nut has been a long-standing tradition among some Indonesian communities. The parts of the betel nut most commonly consumed are the seeds and the young fruit husk. The husk is often mixed with betel leaf and lime, and its benefits have traditionally been used for medicinal purposes. To assess the quality and nutritional value of this food ingredient, it is necessary to conduct an analysis of macronutrient content and antioxidant potential. The use of antioxidant compounds is becoming more widespread as public understanding of their role in inhibiting degenerative diseases and premature aging grows. It is known that betel nut husk contains numerous antioxidant compounds that operate by capturing free radicals. The objective of this research is to determine the macronutrient content through proximate analysis and the antioxidant activity (IC50) of betel nut husk. Proximate analysis includes total water content (determined using thermogravimetry), total ash content (via dry ashing), total protein content (measured using the Kjeldahl method), total fat content (via Soxhlet extraction), carbohydrate content, and crude fiber content. The results obtained indicate a total water content of 9.10%, total ash content of 4.36%, total protein content of 5.92%, total fat content of 0.83%, carbohydrate content of 79.8%, and crude fiber content of 49.57%. Meanwhile, the antioxidant activity value (IC50) of the methanol fraction is 45.27 µg/mL. These test results show that the methanol extract from betel nut husk contains compounds with potential as antioxidants
Perbandingan Kualitas Citra Hasil Radiografi Thorax Proyeksi PA Menggunakan Grid dan Tidak Menggunakan Grid Herlinda Mahdania Harun; Iffa Safira Luawo
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v5i1.389

Abstract

The grid is an inspection tool that is used to absorb unidirectional scattered radiation originating from exposed objects. The routine projection for Thorax examinations is the Postero Anterior (PA) projection. This research was conducted to compare the results of PA projection Thorax radiographs using a grid and not using a grid. The type of research carried out was quantitative research with a comparative approach. The samples taken in this research were 2 samples with PA Thorax examination. Data collection was obtained from the densitomer tool, observation, and literature study. Based on research that has been carried out, the PA projection Thorax examination using a grid produces a better image compared to images that do not use a grid. Keyword : Radiographic Image Quality, Thorax, Grid
Tinjauan Radioterapi Kanker Serviks: Mengatasi Tantangan Pelayanan Kesehatan Indonesia Mirfauddin Mirfauddin; Nurbeti Nurbeti; Herlinda Mahdania Harun
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.395

Abstract

Cervical cancer ranks among the leading causes of death worldwide, with Indonesia experiencing a significant impact, ranking second after breast cancer in the country and eighth in Southeast Asia. The disease affects approximately 500,000 Indonesian women annually, resulting in over 50% are death. Various methods have been developed to treat cancer, one of which is by using radiation therapy or radiotherapy. Based on the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), of the 10.9 million people diagnosed with cancer worldwide each year, around 50% require radiotherapy. The use of radiation for cancer therapy has not been widely used and is still limited in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to describe the basic concepts of radiotherapy and radiotherapy techniques that are appropriate in treating cervical cancer. The research method used was a literature search in the form of theory and research data related to the basic concept of radiation and its use in cancer therapy/radiotherapy, especially in cervical cancer. The results of a literature search found that the main goal of radiotherapy is to maximize the therapeutic ratio between Tumor Control Probability (TCP) and Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP). Where the radiation dose received by the tumor is as maximal as possible from the dose prescription determined by a clinical doctor, while the dose that affects healthy organs around the tumor is as minimal as possible. There are 2 methods used in radiotherapy treatment, namely internal radiotherapy (Brachytherapy) and external radiotherapy. The use of appropriate methods for the treatment of cervical cancer is expected to help patients in their treatment and reduce the number of deaths from cervical cancer.
Studi Kandungan Boraks pada Bakso dan Mie Kuning dengan Metode Uji Kertas Tumerik Yunicho Yunicho; Baharuddin Sunu; Sartika Fatir Rahman; Phitra Anjani
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.399

Abstract

Food is a source of energy for the body to be able to carry out various activities (Ministry of Health, 2015). We can find various types of food easily, both traditional food and food that follows society's taste trends. One of the foods that is a favorite food for all groups, both children, adults and the elderly, is meatballs. The problem with food circulating in the community is that traders want the food they sell to be durable or long-lasting, so many traders use chemical preservatives to make the food can be stored for a long time. The aim of this research is to determine whether or not there is borax in meatballs and yellow noodles sold at Central Market, Wajo District, Makassar City using the tumeric (turmeric) method. This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional study design to identify the borax content in meatballs and yellow noodles. The results of this research show that the majority of samples examined in this study did not contain the chemical borax, namely 83.3% and only 16.7% of samples were found to contain borax. The meatballs sold at the Wajo District Central Market are suitable for consumption by the public, but still pay attention to the possibility of food that still uses the preservative borax.
Perbandingan Hasil Radiograf pada Pemeriksaan Lumbosacral Antero Posterior Menggunakan Grid dan Tanpa Grid Wahyuddin Wahyuddin; A.AR. Rakhmansya Iskandar; Ahmad Pramudya Ramadhana Kusuma
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.401

Abstract

The grid is an inspection tool that is used to absorb scattered radiation that is not directional from the object being exposed. Routine projections on lumbosacral examination are posterior (AP) and lateral Antero projections. This study was conducted to determine the comparison of the radiographs of the lumbosacral examination using a grid and without a grid. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The samples taken in this study were 2 samples with lumbosacral examination patients. Data collection was obtained from the method of observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on the research that has been done, the lumbosacral examination using the grid produces a better picture than the image that does not use a grid.

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