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-Erdianto Setya Wardhana
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Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Indonesia Jl. Kaligawe Raya KM.4, Terboyo Kulon, Genuk, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50112
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INDONESIA
Medali Jurnal : Media Dental Intelektual
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 23376937     EISSN : 24604151     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/medali.5.2
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 104 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF ONLINE COUNSELING THROUGH VIDEO TELECONFERENCE IN IMPROVING OF KNOWLEDGE OF ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH IN CHILDREN Shera Aisya Henry; Prima Agusmawanti; Erna Dwi Agustin
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.2.147-151

Abstract

Background: Caries is a illness in the hard tissues of teeth that begins with a physiological process of plaque formation and within a certain period of time. Caries was caused by a lack of knowledge to maintain dental & oral health. One of several ways to increase knowledge of dental and oral health is through counseling. Throughout COVID-19 pandemic, counseling was done by online to keep health protocols. The purpose of research is to discover the impact of online counseling through video teleconference.Method: The study uses a Pre-Experimental concept with One-Group Pre-Test and Post Test. The sample was obtained by total sampling technique, which is all fourth and fifth grade students at Islamic Elementary School of Sultan Agung 1 and Sultan Agung 3 Semarang, which met the inclusion criteria and totaled 86 children. Data were obtained from test result and then the data were analyzed using the non-parametric: Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test.Result: According to data analysis that already implemented, there is a significant distinction (p <0.05) from data beforw & after implementation of online counseling, which means there’s an influence on online counseling because there is an increase in outlook after online counselling.Conclusion: The conclusion obtained is that online counseling through video teleconference has an effect on increasing child’s insight about oral and dental health.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTS' BEHAVIOR AND CARIES IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Welly Anggarani; Nira Ardlina; Ratumas Febrian Orry Sulistianti
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.72-76

Abstract

Background: Caries is a disease of dental hard tissue which is characterized by demineralization and followed by damage to organic matter. The prevalence of dental caries in children in 2018 in Indonesia is still very high, especially at the age of 3-4 years, the prevalence of caries reaches 36.4%, while at the age of 5-9 years it is 54%. The behavior of parents, especially mothers, has an influence on children's oral health, because mothers are role models as well as children's closest figures since birth. There are still many parents who do not know that their behavior affects their child's behavior, and do not consider it important to take care of their child's teeth.Method: This study aims to analyze the relationship between parental behavior on the caries index in children, and also to determine the effect of caries on the quality of life of preschool children. The search for journal literature in this study used 3 databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed and NCBI according to keywords, then screened and selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria.Result: The behavior of parents, especially mothers, will determine the health of children's teeth. In addition, children's behavior also plays a significant role in maintaining the health of their teeth, one of which is in terms of brushing teeth, diet.Conclusion: Parents who have poor behavior in maintaining dental health have a higher risk of developing dental caries than mothers who have a good attitude.
ANALYSIS STUDENT CONSELOR KNOWLEDGES ABOUT TOOTH IMPACTION IN THE HIGH SCHOOL TEGAL Yayun Siti Rochmah; Jaka Kusnanta; Prima Agusmawanti; Rama Putranto
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.2.119-122

Abstract

Background: The problem of impacted teeth is often asked by high school students. A student conselor must be provided with knowledge related to impacted teeth and their impact. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of student conselors about impacted teeth.Method: Questionnaires were distributed to 40 student conselors, before and after counseling, then the differences were analyzed using SPSS.Result: Based on statistical calculations, the p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) means that there was a significant difference between the knowledge of student conselors before and after counseling. Conclusion: there was a difference in tooth impaction knowledges between before counseling and after counseling
THE EFFECT OF NON-DENTAL GLASS FIBER COMBINATION ON FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF PREPOLYMERIZED FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE Muhammad Dian Firdausy; Eko Hadianto; Arina Zuhaila Amna
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.41-44

Abstract

Background: Fiber reinforced composite is a combination of composite resin and fiber. Fiber in FRC serves as a reinforcement to be resistant to fractures. One of the fibers used in FRC is dental glass fiber because it can increase mechanical strength. Dental glass fiber is very limited and expensive while glass fiber which available in the market is non dental glass. This material has mechanical properties almost same as dental e-glass fiber used in dentistry, so it can be used as an alternative material FRC. The aim of this study was to identify the effect of flexural strength of non dental glass fiber to prepolymerized fiber reinforced composites.Method: This study used true experimental design with 16 samples. The samples were divided into two groups according to prepolymerized composite resin groups without fiber and prepolymerized composite resins with the addition of non dental glass fiber. Data analysis in this study used the normality test with the Sapiro-Wilk test, levene test and independent t-test. Result: The results were statistically analyzed, the average flexural strength of prepolymerized composite resin without fiber is 36.60 MPa and prepolymerized composite resin with the addition of non dental glass fiber which is 54.26 MPa. Based on the normality test and the levene test values (p> 0.05) and independent t-test values (p <0.05) were obtained.Conclusion: The conclusion obtained that there is an effect of the addition of non dental glass fiber to the flexural strength of prepolymerized fiber reinforced composite.
COMPARISON OF THE NUMBER OF MACROPHAGES IN THE RAT REVERSIBLE PULPITIS AFTER APPLICATION OF BIODENTIN AND SIWAK EXTRACT Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma; Rahmawati Sri Praptiningsih; Arlina Nurhapsari
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.6-11

Abstract

Background: Oral disease still need special attention, especially in dentistry. Inflammation of the pulp is caused by the presence of irritants. One of the mechanical irritants is iatrogenic factors caused by operator error during preparation so that roof of pulp chamber is exposed. This condition is called reversible pulpitis/inflammation of the pulp. Cells that play a role during inflammation are macrophages which are the second defense cell after neutrophil apoptosis. A direct pulp capping procedure is indicated for this condition. The material commonly used is biodentin, but because the price tends to be expensive, alternative materials are needed. Siwak contains flavonoids which are known to play an important anti-inflammatory role in the healing of exposed pulp. The purpose of this study was to compare the number of macrophages in the dental pulp of rats with reversible pulpitis after administration of biodentin and siwak extract.Method: This research is a true experimental with a post test only group design, consisting of 2 treatment groups, namely the 75% siwak extract group and the biodentin group. The material is applied after the tooth has been prepared. The research sample used male wistar rats and sacrificed on the 3rd day. Samples were stained with Hematoxylin Eosin to see macrophage cells.Result: The data obtained were analyzed using the independent T-test. The test results showed a significant difference, with a value of p = 0.008 (p <0.05).Conclusion: The conclusion of this study that the siwak extract group showed a lower mean number of macrophage cells than the biodentin group.
ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF BLACK QUICK (Nigella sativa L.) OIL EMULGEL AGAINST Streptococcus mutans (IN VITRO) Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Linda Septiana; Alrevo Panji Auradewa
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.113-122

Abstract

Background: Secondary infection of traumatic ulcer can be caused by Streptococcus mutans. Black seed oil emulgel (Nigella sativa L.) has a saponin that has antibacterial effect on Streptococcus mutans growth. The purpose of this research for know the antibacterial effect of black seed oil emulgel (Nigella sativa L.) on Streptococcus mutans growth in vitro.Method: Experimental laboratory in vitro was held using post-test only control group design. There are four groups: negative control group and black seed oil emulgel in 5%, 7%, and 10%. Disk diffusion method was used in this research. Data analyzed by Anova test.Result: The result indicates some significant effect of black seed oil emulgel on Streptococcus mutans growth from Anova test 0,000(<0,05).Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is antibacterial effect on black seed oil emulgel to Streptococcus mutans growth.
EFFECT OF FILLER NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) PARTICLES ON FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF NYLON THERMOPLASTIC DENTURE BASE Muhammad Jodie Setiawan; Rahmat Hidayat; Muh Dian Firdausy
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.2.152-156

Abstract

Background: Treatment of missing teeth can be done by using dentures. One of the denture base materials is thermoplastic nylon. The advantage of thermoplastic nylon are flexible and deformable. Various attempts have been made to maximize the quality of the denture, for example, by adding TiO2. TiO2 can be used as a filler. Filler is the process of adding TiO2 to the denture base. The advantages of TiO2 particles are  non-toxic, antimicrobial, and increasing the mechanical strength of denture bases.TiO2 can reduce the porosity of the denture.Method: the design study is  a post test only control group with a total of 27 samples. Flexural test was performed using the UTM GD 1100. The statistical test used by the One Way Anova test.Result: The results showed that there were no significant effect on the flexural strength of thermoplastic nylon with the addition of 1% and 5% TiO2 with the control group. The highest flexural strength was obtained in the treatment group of TiO2 1 %, which was an average of 133.3867 N/mm2 and the lowest flexural strength was obtained in the control group without the addition of TiO2, which was an average of 127.57378 N/mm2. The lowest flexural strength was found in the control group without the addition of TiO2, which was an average of 127.57378 N/mm2. Conclusion: There were  no significant effect on the flexural strength of thermoplastic nylon with 1% and 5% TiO2 added with the control group.
EFFECTS OF MANGOSTEEN SKIN GEL EXTRACTS ON INCREASING THE NUMBER OF FIBROBLASTS IN THE HEALING PROCESS OF RATS PERIODONTITIS Adisty restu Poetri; Anggun Feranisa; Adhiatarika Rismadianti
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.77-83

Abstract

Background: Periodontitis is one of the most common periodontal diseases in Indonesia. Inflammation and the bacteria that cause periodontitis can be treated by providing additional therapy in the form of a gel by the dentist. Mangosteen peel extract gel contains xanthones which function as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory that will accelerate the inflammatory phase. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a gel made from mangosteen peel extract to increase the number of fibroblast cells on the healing process of periodontitis in Wistar rats.Methods: This is an experimental laboratory with post test only design. The treatment group composed of 50% mangosteen peel extract gel, 75% mangosteen peel extract gel, 25% metronidazole gel, and metronidazole plus mefenamic acid gel which were applied to Wistar rats after periodontitis induced.Results: The research data were analyzed by One Way ANOVA and exhibited a significance score of p = 0.000 (p<0.05) which indicated a significant difference. In the inter-group test with Bonferroni post hoc, it was found that there was no significant difference between the 75% mangosteen peel extract gel group and 25% metronidazole gel group with a score of p = 0.709 (p>0.05).Conclusion: The conclusion of this research showed that mangosteen peel extract gel was effective in increasing the number of fibroblast cells in the recupiration process of periodontitis
THE DIFFERENCE IN COLOR CHANGE OF PREHEATED AND NON-PREHEATED NANOFILLER COMPOSITE RESIN AFTER IMMERSION IN NON-INSTANT AND INSTANT COFFEE Sri Ainur Astutik; Benni Benyamin; Rosa Pratiwi
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.2.123-129

Abstract

Background: One of the aesthetic issues in using composite resin is the color change. This study aimed to compare the color changes of preheated and non-preheated nanofiller composite resin soaked in non-instant coffee and instant coffee.Method: This study involved 24 round composite resins with a diameter of 12 mm and a thickness of 2 mm. The samples were divided into two groups (n=12); group I was prepared at 68°C and group II was prepared at room temperature. After curing, the samples were immersed in distilled water at 37°C for 24 hours before being measured with a UV-vis spectrophotometer. Each group was divided into two sub-groups (n=6), one soaked in non-instant coffee and the other in instant coffee for three days, and the final color was measured. The data was analyzed using two independent t-tests with a significance level of α =0.05.Result: Two independent t-tests revealed a significant difference between preheated and non-preheated nanofiller composite resins soaked in non-instant coffee (p<0.05), as well as a significant difference between preheated and non-preheated nanofiller composite resins soaked in instant coffee (p<0.05).Conclusion: The preheating was effective to improve the color stability of composite resin after immersion in non-instant coffee and instant coffee.
DESCRIPTION OF BIOLOGICAL AGE ESTIMATION WITH THE DEMIRJIAN METHOD USING DIGITAL PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY IN SEMARANG Niluh Ringga Woroprobosari; Adisty Restu Poetri; Hamizul Fuad
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.45-55

Abstract

Background: Age estimation is forensic science to help victims of disasters, accidents, or criminal cases. Age estimation using panoramic radiographs can be an option. The use of panoramic radiographs in age estimation requiring some methods, one of them is Demirjian method. The assement of tooth age by the Demirjian method is based of the tooth maturation process approach as the indicator.This study aim was to determine the description of biological age estimation using the Demirjian method in the city of Semarang.Method:The design of this research was a cross-sectional study with a total sample 152 (71 boys and 81 girls). The estimated age of the Demirjian method used 7 left mandibular teeth except for the third molar. The age assessment was based on 8 stages of crown calcification to the root, after each tooth score has been added and the maturation score is calculated, and subsequent maturation scores are converted into the age of the tooth to determine the age of 3-16 years. Data analysis using the SPSS program and analyzed by descriptive test.Result: The results obtained by the average difference in biological age and chronological age was 1.1 years and there was 87 data that under estimation, 57 data over estimation, and 8 data on estimation.Conclusion: The depiction of biological age in Semarang, the age group between 3-26 years the average Demirjian method is 1.1 years.

Page 8 of 11 | Total Record : 104

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