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Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness)
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 23545690     EISSN : 25793594     DOI : doi.org/10.29244
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness is a periodical scientific journals of agribusiness in Indonesia. This journal is media of information dissemination which is the thinking results and research of lecturers, researchers and practitioners who are interested in agribusiness development. This journal is expected to help the agribusiness practitioners, policy makers, lecturer, students, and other people to get better understanding of the situation and condition of Indonesian agribusiness. Especially, benefit for the Indonesian agribusiness development and generally for improving the welfare of the Indonesian people. This journal is published twice a year (June and December Edition) by the Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Economics and Management, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
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Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)" : 16 Documents clear
Keragaan Kelembagaan Pasar Lelang dalam Pemasaran Produk Pertanian Lia Fauziah Syam; Suharno Suharno; Nunung Kusnadi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.122-135

Abstract

Auction is one of the pricing mechanisms that has been widely applied in various fields. The auction market which was widely applied to non-agricultural goods has now developed in agriculture such as the chili auction market in Panjatan District, Kulon Progo Regency. The purpose of this study is to describe the institutional profile of the chili auction and the process of implementing the chili auction managed by farmers in Panjatan District, Kulon Progo Regency. Descriptive analysis used to analyze the institutional profile of the chili auction market and the auction process. The results showed that the institutional auction market in the District of Panjatan is an institution that is managed jointly by chili farmers in the District of Panjatan with the terms that have been mutually agreed upon. The auction mechanism is carried out in three stages, namely pre-auction activities, auction activities and post-auction activities. Determination of auction prices using the mechanism of the first price auction. This auction mechanism will minimize collusion between traders, and force traders to compete for chili supply from farmers in Panjatan District with the highest price offer that can be given.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Coffee Export in Timor-Leste Vionencia P.S. Faria Freitas; Nunung Nuryartono; Amzul Rifin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.174-189

Abstract

Perekonomian di Timor-Leste tergantung pada sektor minyak dan gas; Oleh karena itu, sektor nonmigas belum menjadi salah satu fokus kebijakan di Timor-Leste. Kajian ekonomi, khususnya ekspor di Timor-Leste, masih kurang; Oleh karena itu, artikel ini akan mengisi celah tersebut dengan membahas kopi sebagai komoditas potensial yang dapat diekspor dan sangat penting bagi perekonomian Timor-Leste. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui perkembangan ekspor kopi Timor-Leste dengan mitra dagangnya dan (2) mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor kopi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat adalah analisis kuantitatif. Hasil metode kuantitatif diperoleh dari data sekunder menggunakan analisis data panel selama 14 tahun (2004-2018). Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan model gravity menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap volume ekspor kopi di Timor-Leste adalah PDB negara tujuan, jumlah penduduk negara pengimpor, dan nilai tukar.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF PENDAPATAN VARIETAS UNGGUL PADI DI LAHAN DEMPAM DESA SUNGAI DUA KECAMATAN RAMBUTAN Yuwinti Nearti Yuwinti; Budi Fachrudin; Muhammad Andri Zuliansyah
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.205-219

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the total cost, production volume, selling price and the income of lowland rice farming in Sungai Dua Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency. This research was carried out in February 2021. The determination of respondents was carried out using an experimental method, with experimental land taken on a lowland rice farm. The analysis used in this research is income analysis. The results showed that the average/ha income received by the demfarm land where for lowland rice farming using three superior varieties including the IPB 3S variety, the income was Rp. -63,701,685/Ha, Inpari 32 variety, the income is Rp. -62.493.185/Ha and Ciherang variety Rp. -61.768.185/Ha. Lowland rice farming using the comparison that the higher income is the Ciherang variety because this variety has been used by local farmers. Keywords: income, demfarm, rice varieties
ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA PASCA PANEN JAHE SIMALUNGUN (STUDI KASUS: USAHA PASCA PANEN JR PURBA) Annisa Rizkia Pohan; Yusak Maryunianta; Nurul Fajriah Pinem
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.17-25

Abstract

Jahe (Zingiber officinale) merupakan salah satu tanaman biofarmaka yang memiliki fungsi dan khasiat sebagai obat untuk penyembuhan atau sebagai bumbu masakan, ataupun sebagai bahan baku untuk pembuatan minuman. Permintaan pasar ekspor jahe di Indonesia dikategorikan cukup tinggi, sedangkan untuk diekspor ke Belanda dibutuhkan 40 ton per bulan. Studi mengenai analisis kelayakan dan daya saing usaha pascapanen jahe ekspor dilakukan sebagai bentuk evaluasi terhadap daya saing dan kelayakan usaha pascapanen yang telah dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan dari usaha pascapanen jahe dalam rupiah serta USD, pendapatan yang diperoleh dari usaha pascapnen dalam satuan rupiah dan USD, biaya sumber daya lokal usaha pasca panen jahe ekspor dalam rupiah, biaya sumberdaya impor usaha pasca panen dalam rupiah dan USD, daya saing jahe di pasar internasional dan kelayakan usaha pascapanen jahe ekspor di daerah penilitian. Metode analisis biaya adalah metode yang digunakan untuk menghitung biaya produksi, pendapatan, biaya sumber daya dalam negeri dan biaya sumber daya impor pada penelitian ini. Untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha digunakan analisis Benefit Cost Ratio (produktivitas modal atau disebut juga ????/c) serta analisis titik balik atau Break Even Point (BEP). Untuk menganalisis kemampuan jahe ekspor untuk bersaing di pasar internasional, digunakan metode biaya sumber daya domestik. Kesimpulan penelitian yang diperoleh memperlihatkan bahwa dan usaha pasca panen jahe ekspor produksi Simalungun di wilayah studi memiliki kemampuan berdaya saing untuk berkompetisi di pasar internasional serta menghasilkan manfaat dan layak untuk tetap dilanjutkan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PILIHAN SALURAN PEMASARAN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR PERKEBUNAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN Arwan Arwan; Netti Tinaprilla; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.39-47

Abstract

Palm oil is a leading commodity of plantations that has an important role in economic activity, including in the Nunukan Regency. Palm oil marketing is carried out by farmers in the form of fresh fruit bunches, there were several marketing channels that farmers use in the sell of fresh fruit bunches such as assemblers wholesalers, and cooperatives. The selection of marketing channels is the most complex decision faced by farmers. The purpose of this study is analyzing the factors influencing the choice decisions of marketing channels smallholders farmers in the Nunukan Regency. The selection of research places was conducted purposively and the determination of respondents using purposive and snowball sampling methods. The number of samples in this study is 40 farmers. This study used primary data obtained through interviews while secondary data obtained from related agencies. The research method is carried out descriptively to describe the marketing channels that are formed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis to see the factors that have an influence on the selection of channels to be used in marketing. The results showed that farmers sell fresh fruit bunches through three marketing channels namely, assembler (76,22 percent), wholesalers (10,91 percent), and cooperatives (14,85 percent). Based on a statistical analysis of multinomial logistic regression showed that the age of farmers, farming experience, the price of fresh fruit bunches, and cash payment method have a significant influence on the selection of marketing channels used in the sale of fresh fruit bunches.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN BERAS DENGAN PENDEKATAN STRUCTURE CONDUCT PERFORMANCE DI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Elvira Putri Oksalia; Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka; Yusalina Yusalina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.87-104

Abstract

Banyuasin is a regency with the largest rice field area in South Sumatra. Yet, there are several problems in marketing rice, namely the low price received by farmers, price fluctuations, and lack of market information. This research aimed to analyze the efficiency of rice marketing in Banyuasin Regency. Sampling method in this research used snowball sampling. Data analysis of rice marketing efficiency used the structure, conduct, and Performance (SCP) approach. The results of the analysis showed that there were five marketing channels for rice in Banyuasin Regency. The market structure formed was an oligopsony market structure. Market performance is evaluated by calculating margins, farmer's share, and the ratio of profits and marketing costs where each channel has a different value. The most efficient marketing channel is marketing channel two which has a lowest marketing margin of Rp. 2.500 with a fairly high farmer's share value of 75 percent, and the highest profit and cost ratio value is 1,26. Rice farmers were expected to be able to take advantage of farmer groups in marketing their products. This can help farmers market their products more efficiently. In marketing rice, farmers are also suggested to process their products into rice. Therefore, the profits received by farmers can increase.
ANALISIS STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN PERKEBUNAN KOPI BERSERTIFIKASI C.A.F.E. PRACTICES DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG Abd Fajar; Anna Fariyanti; Wahyu Budi Priatna
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.1-16

Abstract

The C.A.F.E. certification scheme (Coffee and Farmer's Equity) practices designed to produce high quality coffee, high prices, pay attention to fair relations with farmers, workers, communities, and protect the environment. However, valid data on the benefits of C.A.F.E practices for farmers remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the sustainable coffee plantations based on the index with Rap-Coffee through the Multidimensional Scaling (M.D.S.) method. The aspects studied in this research are economical, ecological, social, institutional, and technological dimensions. This research conducted in Enrekang Regency from March to June 2021. Respondents in the study are farmers who are members of the C.A.F.E certification program practices that consist of 110 farmers and three coffee experts Respondents from the farmer group were selected by random sampling, while respondents from the stakeholder group were selected by purposive sampling. The results of the sustainability analysis of certified coffee plantations in Enrekang Regency on each dimension are the economic dimension (55,03), social dimension (62,36), ecological dimension (71,27), institutional dimension (68,39) and technological dimension (64,92), and the sustainability index status of all dimensions is included in the moderately sustainable category. At the same time, the analysis results of the multidimensional sustainability index is 66,91, including the category of moderately sustainable. The sustainability of C.A.F.E. practices certified coffee plantations in each dimension has a different sustainability index, so different policies are needed to evaluate the sustainability of coffee plantations in the Enrekang Regency.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN PADA AGRIBINIS SUTERA ALAM DI KABUPATEN SOPPENG Nurul Magfirah Ashar; Sitti Bulkis; Rahmadanih Rahmadanih; A. Nixia Tenriawaru; Nurbaya Busthanul
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.136-149

Abstract

Perempuan dalam agribisnis sutera alam memiliki peran yang besar dari segala aspek, salah satunya yaitu perempuan berperan dalam pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pendapatan yang terima oleh tenaga kerja perempuan pada setiap kegiatan dalam usaha agribisnis sutera alam di Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2021 hingga Januari 2022 di Kecamatan Donri-Donri dan Kecamatan Lilirilau, Kabupaten Soppeng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan tenaga kerja perempuan pada setiap subsistem kegiatan serta dengan pembagian kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu rata-rata pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh tenaga kerja perempuan pada setiap sub-sistem usaha agribinis sutera alam pada satu kali siklus produksi, yaitu: (1) dalam kegiatan budidaya murbei rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 430.834, (2) dalam kegiatan budidaya ulat sutera rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 283.751, (3) dalam kegiatan pemintalan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 602.917, (4) dalam kegiatan penenunan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 351.701, (5) serta pada kegiatan distribusi dan pemasaran sutera, rata-rata pendapatan yang diterima oleh Brand Cantika Sabbena sebesar Rp. 9.530.000. Pendapatan yang diperoleh dari setiap kegiatan memiliki sifat yang fluktuasi yang disebabkan oleh kondisi produksi pada bagian hulu dan permintaan sutera asli oleh konsumen pada bagian hilir.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN MEREK, CITRA MEREK, PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN PLATFORM PEMBELIAN BUAH DAN SAYUR ONLINE Diane Novi Utami; Lucyana Trimo; M. Gunardi Judawinata; Eti Suminartika
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.64-74

Abstract

The use of internet is not only as information and communication media, currently the internet is also useful in online business transactions. The agricultural sector is a potential sector to grow along with the high growth of e-commerce in Indonesia. Nowadays, platforms that specialize in selling fruits and vegetables online are constantly emerging. One of the factors that causing the increase in online fruit and vegetable purchases is the Covid-19 pandemic. Despite the continuous growth, it turns out that there are still some consumers who are reluctant to make purchases online with one of the reasons being worried about product mismatches if shopping through an online platform. This research aimed to analyze the influence of consumer perceptions of brand trust, brand image, and promotion in choosing an online fruit and vegetable purchasing platform during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Greater Jakarta area. This research used a survey method with a sampling technique using purposive sampling and the data in this research analyzed with descriptive analysis and SEM-PLS analysis. The conclusion in this research showed that consumer perceptions of brand trust, brand image and promotion have a positive and significant effect on the decision to choose an online fruit and vegetable purchasing platform in Jabodetabek during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sense of security provided by the platform, the quality of the products offered and also the many attractive offers available are the most dominant things considered by respondents in choosing an online fruit and vegetable purchasing platform.
STRUKTUR PERILAKU DAN KINERJA PASAR TBS KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN NGABANG Ella Putriana; Dewi Kurniati; Erlinda Yurisinthae
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.75-86

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi saluran pemasaran TBS kelapa sawit di wilayah Kecamatan Ngabang dan menganalisis struktur perilaku dan kinerja pasarnya. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan menggunakan metode purporsive sampling sehingga diperoleh tiga desa di wilayah Kecamatan Ngabang. Responden penelitian ini adalah produsen atau petani kelapa sawit dan semua organisasi yang berperan dalam pemasaran TBS kelapa sawit. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya tiga saluran pemasaran untuk TBS kelapa sawit: Saluran pemasaran 1 yaitu, dimulai dari petani menjual ke pedangang pengumpul dan kemudian ke agen besar yang mendistribusikan TBS ke pabrik. Selanjutnya saluran pemasaran ke 2, dimulai dari petani menjual ke agen besar kemudian langsung menuju ke pabrik. Serta saluran Pemasaran ke 3, di mulai dari petani menjual kepada pedagang pengumpul dan langsung menuju pabrik pengolahan. Struktur pasar pasar TBS kelapa sawit diidentifikasikan sebagai pasar oligopoli, hasil ini ditunjukan dari nilai pangsa pasar (market share), konsentrasi rasio (CR4), indeks Herfindahl, dan hambatan untuk masuk dan keluar pasar setiap lembaga pemasaran yang ada menunjukan nilai yang tidak berbeda jauh. Kinerja atau market performance masing-masing saluran pemasaran menunjukkan bahwa margin, bagian yang diterima petani dan keuntungan terbesar terdapat pada saluran pemasaran II.

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