INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES
AIFI berdiri sejak Februari 2010 di Jakarta didirikan oleh tokoh-tokoh Ilmuan Forensik Indonesia yang berkumpul di Jakarta dalam dua periode pertemuan. Semua ilmuan forensik yang hadir pada saat itu dinyatakan sebagai pendiri asosiasi ini. Pendiri sepakat dengan mufakat memilih Prof. Dr. Oetarjo Diran sebagai Ketua Asosiasi dengan SekJen. Ferryal Basbeth, dr., SpF., DFM. Alamat Sekretariat AIFI di Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Forensik dan Medikolegal FK Universitas YARSI. Menara YARSI Jl Letjen Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Putih 10510, Telp: 0214213065 Fax: 0214213065. Alamat situs AIFI dapat diakses di: http://www.aifi.or.id Ilmu-ilmu forensik didefinisikan sebagai ilmu-ilmu terapan yang fungsi utamanya adalah melakukan penyelidikan, termasuk pemeriksaan bukti, dan/atau memberikan pendapat ahli, untuk mencari kebenaran, keadilan atau peningkatan keselamatan, yang dapat dipakai di peradilan atau forum lain. AIFI adalah organisasi nirlaba dengan asas organisasi meliputi: kebenaran, keadilan, keselamatan, profesionalitas, dan akuntabilitas. Tujuan dibentuknya AIFI adalah: a) membentuk dan menyelenggarakan forum komunikasi antar ilmuwan forensic, b) meningkatkan komunikasi, menyelenggarakan pelatihan, dan tukar menukar informasi, metodologi, memberdayakan keahlian di antara ilmuwan dan praktisi forensik di Indonesia dengan standard profesi dan etika, c) meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan keahlian, metode manajemen, dan pemanfaatan efektif dalam ilmu forensic, dan d) menilai dan mengusulkan segala bentuk kebijakan peraturan yang terkait penerapan ilmu forensik. JURUSAN FARMASI UDAYANA berdiri sejak 25 Mei 2005. Jurusan Farmasi Udayana beralamatkan di Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, telp/Fax 0361-703837. Jurusan Farmasi dalam menjalankan visi-misinya mengembangkan kurikulum dengan kompetensi: Farmasi Klinik / Farmasi Rumah Sakit, Kimia Farmasi/Farmasi Forensik, dan Farmasi Bahan Alam yang mengedepankan kearifan lokal “USADA BALI” sebagai kajian utama. Secara umum ilmu forensik dapat diartikan sebagai aplikasi atau pemanfaatan ilmu pengetahuan tertentu untuk kepentingan penegakan hukum dan peradilan. Farmasi adalah ilmu tentang obat. Pekerjaan kefarmasian adalah pembuatan termasuk pengendalian mutu sediaan farmasi, pengamanan, pengadaan, penyimpanan dan pendistribusi atau penyaluranan obat, pengelolaan obat, pelayanan obat atas resep dokter, pelayanan informasi obat, serta pengembangan obat, bahan obat dan obat tradisional. Farmasi Forensik dapat dipahami sebagai penerapan ilmu farmasi untuk kepentingan penegakan hukum atau peradilan. Farmasi forensik sangat erat hubungannya dengan dengan proses peradilan, proses regulasi, atau pada lembaga penegakan hukum (criminal justice system). Dalam pengembangan bidang farmasi forensik, Jurusan Farmasi Udayana berusaha untuk meningkatkan kerjasama dengan semua stakeholders terkait, seperti AIFI, BPOM-RI, BNN, POLRI, dan DirJen Bina Pelayanan Penunjang Medik-KemenKes RI.
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<![CDATA[PEMANFAATAN GESERAN POLA SPEKTRUM UV SENYAWA GOLONGAN BARBITURAT DALAM UJI KONFIRMASI DENGAN METODE TLC-SPEKTROFOTODENSITOMETRI ]]>
<![CDATA[I Nyoman Subadra]]>;
<![CDATA[Luh Putu Mirah Kusuma Dewi Kusuma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[I.N.K. Widjaja Widjaja]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal Of Legal And Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2019.v09.i01.p03
<![CDATA[A Research of the utilization of spectrum shift in confirmation test for barbiturate using TLC-Spectrophotodensitometry has been done. Analyte was analyzed using two mobile phases, that are TD (chloroform: acetone = 80 : 20) and TE (ethyl acetate: methanol: ammonia = 85 : 15 : 5) with Al-TLC Silica 60 GF254 plate as the stationary phase. Afterwards, plate was sprayed with HCl or KOH. The analyzed parameters were hRfc, normal UV-spectrum pattern and its shift. The correlation of spectrum or the shift of UV-spectrum for barbiturate compounds was determined with Wincats program. The analysis of barbiturates which based on hRfc in error window (±7) for TD system and in error window (±11) for TE, still produced hit factor 8-25 compounds. The confirmation test for barbiturates based on hRfc and r ? 0,95, produced hit factor 1-2 compounds. Barbiturate compounds showed spectrum shift in alkali solution, while in acid solution did not happen. However, all four analytes contained identical spectrum shift, therefore the data of these spectrum shift can not be utilized for confirmation test of barbiturate compounds.]]>
<![CDATA[LUKA TUSUK TEMBUS HATI DAN PANKREAS BERAKIBAT DIC YANG MEMATIKAN (SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nila Nirmalasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ida Bagus Gede Putra Pidada]]>;
<![CDATA[RAY. Kusparwati Ika Pristianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 3 (2013): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Most cases of forensic clinic that was treated in hospital just use medical records to be poured into the visum et repertum clinic. Rarely asked to do an autopsy. In this case, the investigation team insisted on an autopsy performed on the grounds that the evidence obtained is more accurate. In this case, an autopsy of a body of a man, aged 30 years, died after 5 days previously experienced persecution in the form of stabbing on the left upper abdomen. Before surgery the victim had died after laparotomy Cito persecution and hospitalized for 5 days. Obtained from autopsy examination of pathological conditions such as a puncture scar that has been sewn in the gut left scars that have been sewn in the liver and pancreas, presence of jaundice, congestion, edema, organ, bleeding very much in the chest cavity with little blood clots, and many blood clots that stick to multiple organs in the abdomen. Based on the results of the autopsy concluded that the puncture wounds on the liver and the pancreas resulting in the mechanism of blood clotting disorders (Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/ DIC) and multiple organ failure. The autopsy results are supported by the data as a condition of treatment of hypovolemic shock at admission level 3-4, and after a few hours of completed surgery, patients show the conditions that lead to a diagnosis of DIC, even the more severe conditions lead to multiple organ failure.]]>
<![CDATA[Cover and TOC ]]>
<![CDATA[admin IJLFS]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[TOC INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES Volume 1 tahun 2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[gelgel Wirasuta]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 5 (2015): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCESVolume 1 tahun 2015]]>
<![CDATA[THE USAGE OF THE VOLUNTARY CADAVER IN EDUCATION OF MEDICINE THROUGH SILENT MENTOR PROGRAM ]]>
<![CDATA[Djaja Surya Atmadja]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Untoro]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 2 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[In the medical education the usage of animals, cadavers or patients for medical training is common practice all over the world. It is widely accepted that the use of human body is better than animal. The usage of cadavers for training in medical procedures and operations is more acceptable because it causes less harm than practicing directly to the patients. The cadavers for training are usually the unknown persons. Since the source of the unknown cadavers are decreasing from time to time, nowadays some Medical Faculties is looking for alternatives, such as the persons who voluntarily want to donate their bodies for medical education, known as Silent Mentor Program. In this program the live donor candidate (Silent Mentor) writes a will, in which the donor states that he/she want to donate the body for teaching anatomy, training on medical intervention and surgery, research, organ transplantation or even for museum preparation. This program introduces firstly in Hua Lien, Republic of China (Taiwan) and now has been widely accepted by the community. In Indonesia, Silent Mentor is a new concept. Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia has begun to adopt this system by sending some lecturers to learn about the Program. An healthy Indonesian male, 60 years old, Moslem, is the first SM candidate in Indonesia. He has signed a will in the front of his lawyer. Now there are about 20 SM candidates, who stated that they want to join Silent Mentor Program, but now is still waiting for preparation the administrative as well as legal procedures. In Indonesia, application of SMP needs some modification, due to differences in the culture, religion, facility and regulation]]>
<![CDATA[IDENTITAS GENETIK KETURUNAN SOROH PANDE DI KECAMATAN SERIRIT, BULELENG BERDASARKAN DNA MIKROSATELIT KROMOSOM Y ]]>
<![CDATA[I Wayan Arya Mahardika]]>;
<![CDATA[I Ketut Junitha]]>;
<![CDATA[Inna Inna Narayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 6 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2016.v06.i01.p01
<![CDATA[The Balinese clans embraced patrilineal system.They divided into groups of soroh or clans which means respect for ancestors. Pandeclan is a unique soroh which comes from ancestors who have expertise in memande. The genetic identityof this clan in Bali is unknown.Therefore the aim of this study is to find out the genetic identity from the varieties of allelic diversity which found on Pande community inside and outside Seririt using microsatellite DNA analysis of Y chromosome, namely DYS19, DYS390, DYS393, and DYS395. Resultsof this study have foundthat in Pande clan there are 21 varieties of allelic diversity and 25 haplotypes with the average heterozygosity of four loci is 0.72 ± 0.03. The dendogram indicates that Pande clanfrom district of Seririt did not cluster based on it’s dadia.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP PEROLEHAN KEMBALI CANNABINOID DARI DAUN GANJA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ketut Widnyani Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 2 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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<![CDATA[A research on influence of extraction method to rendemen of cannabinoid coumpounds in cannabis leaves hadbeen conducted. The purpose of this research was to find an extraction method that could gain rendemen ofcannabinoid coumpounds. Cannabinoids of cannabis leaves was extracted by maceration and soxhletationmethod using petroleum eter as solvent. Concetrated extract was spotted HPTLC Si 60 GF 254. Plates wereeluted with hexane-diethyleter (80:20,v/v) in ascending twin chamber. Each peak was scanned on Camag TLCScanner III and identification of each insitu spectra were based on Rf and library spectra thus confirmed bycolour test with Fast Blue B salt. The results showed that maceration method gain a better rendemen thansoxhletation to identify the CBN, THC and CBD content in cannabis leaves. Ratio of CBN: (CBD+THC) frommaceration method were 1 : 21 meanwhile percetage ratio of THC to CBD were 1 : 266. CBD can not bedetected in soxhletation method.]]>
<![CDATA[BLIND TEST SCREENING AND DETERMI BLIND TEST SCREENING AND DETERMINATION OF BENZODIAZEPINE USING STRIP TEST AND TLC-SPECTROPHOTODENSITOMETRY ]]>
<![CDATA[Purba Teguh Grantica]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2020.v10.i01.p01
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengembangan metode analisis dengan mengkombinasikan teknik immunoassay (strip test) dengan KLT-Spektrofotodensitometri dalam melakukan skrining, konfirmasi, dan uji determinasi senyawa golongan benzodiazepine dalam sampel urin. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan secara eksperimental terhadap sampel urin yang belum diketahui senyawa yang terdapat dalam sampel tersebut, kemudian teknik immunoassay (strip test) digunakan sebagai uji pendahuluan untuk mengetahui golongan senyawa yang terdapat dalam sampel tersebut, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan preparasi sampel dengan teknik LLE (liquid liquid extraction) menggunakan pelarut organik etil asetat dan dapar fosfat pH 6. Kemudian dilakukan konfirmasi menggunakan metode KLT-Spektrofotodensitometri dengan menerapkan dua sistem fase gerak yaitu sistem TE (etil asetat: metanol: amonia (85: 10: 5 % v/v/v)) dan TA (Metanol : Amonia pekat (100 : 1,5 %v/v)). Dilanjutkan dengan melakukan determinasi menggunakan metode KLT-Spektrofotodensitometri dengan fase diam plat KLT silica gel GF254 nm dan fase gerak sistem TE. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh yaitu dari uji skrining dengan teknik immunoassay, sampel urin positif mengandung senyawa golongan benzodiazepine, kemudian hasil dipertegas dengan uji konfirmasi, yang mana sampel urin memang benar positif mengandung senyawa golongan benzodiazepine dan terkonfirmasi senyawa flurazepam terdapat pada sampel tersebut. Selanjutnya, dilakukan uji determinasi untuk mengetahui secara spesifik kadar flurazepam yang terdapat dalam sampel, yang mana kadar yang diperoleh yakni 297,5480 µg/mL dan nilai ini berada di atas dosis letal karena di dalam sampel mengandung flurazepam dengan kadar ?50-200 µg/mL.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Ilmu Forensik dalam kasus-kasus Asuransi ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Sampurna]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 1 (2008): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/10.24843/IJLFS.2008.v01.i01.p08
<![CDATA[Fraud and abuse is not uncommon in the field of insurance. The Coalition AgainstInsurance Fraud reported the cost of fraud in USA, which was significantly high and climbed fromyear to year. Insurance companies, especially both the Life and Health, refer their suspectedfraudulent claims to be investigated. Death verification is generally the objective of mostcontestable or suspicious death claims investigations, however some preliminary investigation findthat a case may have evolved into a criminal matter and further research is necessary. Forensicsciences in these investigations have important role.]]>
<![CDATA[TUPOKSI APOTEKER DALAM PENJAMINAN MUTU PRODUK KOSMETIK SESUAI KETENTUAN CPKB DI INDUSTRI FARMASI KOSMETIK ]]>
<![CDATA[I Gusti Ayu Putu Sukmarani]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2020.v10.i02.p04
<![CDATA[Cosmetics are a preparation or product for women and men that are used on the outside of the human body. The cosmetic industry implements an operational system in producing cosmetics by ensuring the quality and safety of cosmetic products to be produced. A cosmetic industry in producing cosmetics must comply with the standard requirements for the quality of cosmetic products that have been determined in accordance with the CPKB (Good C Manufacturing Practices). CPKB is a basic feasibility guideline according to the requirements aimed at making a cosmetic industry produce safe, useful and quality products. Pharmacists who work as QA (Quality Assurance) in the pharmaceutical industry for quality assurance of cosmetic products. The benefit of this article is the role of pharmacists in quality assurance of cosmetic products according to GCMP provisions in the cosmetic pharmaceutical industry. The purpose of this article is to determine the role of pharmacists in the quality assurance of cosmetic products contained in the GCMP. The method in this article is literature study using sources, guidelines, references regarding the main duties and functions of a pharmacist. Quality Assurance (QA) functions to ensure that product quality remains during the shelf-life to distribution processes, ensures that self-inspection or quality audits are in accordance with procedures, ensures suppliers of the starting materials used and the packaging are evaluated in accordance with the provisions in order to meet quality requirements. The task of pharmacists as quality assurance is to regulate the design, manufacture and development of products in accordance with applicable regulations, implement the product manufacturing process to comply with the provisions, ensure that the supply of materials, use of starting materials, manufacture and packaging are correct.]]>
