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Kadek Karang Agustina
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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
The Buletin Veteriner is focused on Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences study with its various developments
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017" : 19 Documents clear
Penggunaan Partisi Kloroform Buah Pare padaTikus Putih Hiperglikemia Yoana Pratiwi Clara Pakpahan; I Nyoman Suartha; Made Suma Anthara; Luh Made Sudimartini; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the efficacy of administration chloroform extract of bitter melon fruit partition to decrease blood glucose levels of hyperglycemic rat (Rattus norvegicus). Measurement of blood glucose levels was done before and streptozotocin injected on days -1, 0, 4, 11, and 18 after mice hyperglycemia. Treatment of bitter melon extract and chloroform partition performed after mice hyperglycemia until day 18th. This study consisted of four treatments and five repetitions using a completely randomized design. Four of this treatment is the control of rats (P0), streptozotocin-treated rat with a dose of 40 mg kg (P1), streptozotocin-treated rat with a dose of 40 mg/kg and bitter melon extract 2% (200 mg/kg) (P2) and streptozotocin-treated rat at a dose of 40mg/kg and chloroform partition 50 mg/kg (P3). The results showed that administration of chloroform partition and bitter melon fruit extract significantly ( P <0.05) to decrease the body's blood glucose levels.
Protozoa Gastrointestinal: Eimeria Auburnensis dan Eimeria Bovis Menginfeksi Sapi Bali Betina Di Nusa Penida Anak Agung Sagung Indraswari; Ni Ketut Suwiti; Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Gastrointestinal protozoal infections still be factors which affect health bali cattle and causing economic losses for farmers. Bali cattle reared in Nusa Penida designated as pure. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence and identify the type of gastrointestinal protozoa in Nusa Penida. A sample of faeces were taken from 100 cows bali female, checked using Zajac and Conboy method (2012). The identification is based on morphology and morphometry. While the prevalence is determined by the way, the number of infected samples divided by the number of samples examined and multiplied by one hundred percent. Results showed the prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoa that infects of Bali cattle female at Nusa Penida is twenty percent, with two types of protozoa infection is Eimeria auburnensis and Eimeria bovis
Karakteristik Semen Burung Puyuh Drystiana Yessi Ayu Lesmono; I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Trilaksana; Wayan Bebas
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aims were to investigate the characteristics of the quail cement macroscopically and microscopically. The research used 30 quail with ± 6 weeks of age as a source of cement. The quail cement collection were done by using modifications of massage technique to prevent contamination of the foam produced by cloaca gland and feces. Examination of cement macroscopically include volume, color, pH and consistency (viscosity) and microscopic examination includes sperm concentration, morphology, abnormalities , the number of live sperm and sperm motility. The results showed that the quail cement (Coturnix-Coturnix Japonic) macroscopically has a ±0.02 ml of volume, beige, pH ±7.06, lumpy consistency and a distinctive odor, while the results of microscopic examination of quail has a mass wave of spermatozoa good (++), ±86% progressive motility, sperm concentration ±57.2x107, spermatozoa abnormalities ±7.4% and ±5% spermatozoa death.
Efek Pemberian Propolis terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Hepar Tikus Putih yang diberi Parasetamol Alviana Rizqiyah Utami; I Ketut Berata; Samsuri Samsuri; I Made Merdana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Paracetamol is one of NSAIDs (Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs) that acts as an analgesic and antipyretic agents but with weak anti-inflammatory activity. Paracetamol has toxic effects to liver in the form of damage to the liver. To prevent the toxic effects of paracetamol, the provision of antioxidants which can protect liver cells damage caused by paracetamol is needed. High antioxidant found in propolis which is widely used at this time. This study used 25 male rats (Rattus norvegicus), which consists of five groups. Each treatment group was given standard food and drink. Group 1 (control negative) was given standard food and drink, group 2 (control positive) was given 250 mg/kg body weight of paracetamol orally, group 3 (Pp1) was given 250 mg/kg body weight of paracetamol and each rat was given 0.05 ml of propolis orally, group 4 (Pp2) was given 250 mg/kg body-weight of paracetamol and each rat was given 0.1 ml of propolis orally, and group 5 (Pp3) was given 250 mg/kg body weight of paracetamol and each rat was given 0.15 ml of propolis orally. The treatments were given for 10 days, and on the 11th day, the necropsy was done to take the livers of the 25 rats for histopathology preparation. The examined variables included vascular congestion, fatty degeneration, and necrosis with the score (0: no lesions; 1: focal lesions; 2: multifocal lesions; 3: diffuse lesions. Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significant difference on the average of the vascular congestion, fatty degeneration, and necrosis of the tested group. The result of the research, it can be concluded that the 250 mg/kg body weight of Parasetamol can cause liver damage and the 0.15 ml of Propolis for each rat could repair the tissue damage better than the dose of 0.05 ml and 0.1 ml.
Pemakaian Asam Organik dan Anorganik sebagai Acidifier berpengaruh Positif terhadap Performan Anak Babi Pasca Sapih I Gede Made Sunu Satwika Nur Agung; Ida Bagus Komang Ardana; I Ketut Suada
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

The study aimed to determine effect of organic acid and anorganic (Orgacid™) as an acidifier in diet to body weight, feed concumption and feed convertion. The research used 24 pigs landrace male post lactation aged 30 days until 58 days. Feed stuffs used Charoen 550™ Made in PT.Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk. The treatments given were: feed without Orgacid™, combination Orgacid™ 1g/kg feed, combination Orgacid™ 2g/kg feed, combination Orgacid™ 4g/kg feed. Variables measured were body weight, feed concumption, feed convertion. Data were subjected to analysis of variance. The result of the research showed that the addition of Orgacid™ 1g/kg to 4g/kg in feed did not significantly affected (P>0.05) to body weight, feed concumption and feed convertion.
Gambaran Histopatologi Hati dan Ginjal Babi Landrace yang Diberi Pakan Eceng Gondok dari Perairan Tercemar Timbal Ni Kadek Nining Laksmi Dewi; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (823.61 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2017.v09.i01.p01

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) collected from Lead (Pb) polluted water in feed to histopathological changes in pig’s liver and kidney. A total of eight Landrace pigs were used in this study, consisted of four groups: pigs were fed without hyacinth (A), pigs were fed with 2.5% hyacinth (B), pigs were fed with 5.0% hyacinth (C), and pigs were fed with 7.5% hyacinth (D). The sample of dead pigs were dissected at the end of study to examined the liver and kidney. Both organs sample were immersed in a fixative solution of 10% neutral buffered formalin. The samples were then processed for tissue processing by using Hematoxillin-Eosin method before performing histophatological examination by using 100x, 200x and 400x magnificence under a microscope. Data were then analyzed descriptively by comparing the pathological changes in the liver and kidneys between groups. The results showed that the administration of water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) collected from Lead (Pb) polluted water causes a histopathological changes in the liver and kidneys of Landrace pigs. The changes include degeneration, necrosis and inflammation.
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Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Sensitivitas Isolat Escherichia coli Patogen dari Organ Ayam Pedaging Terinfeksi Koliseptikemia terhadap Oksitetrasiklin, Ampisilin dan Sulfametoksazol Yusmaniar Galuh Adi Luhung; I Gusti Ketut Suarjana; Ketut Tono Pasek Gelgel
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the sensitivity pattern pathogenic E. coli against antibiotics: oxytetracycline, ampicillin and sulfamethoxazole, in broilers in the Mangesta Village, Penebel, Tabanan Regency. The samples used in this research were 15 samples of colisepticaemia infected broiler’s organs . Sampels were isolated on media EMBA then identified with a Gram staining and biochemical tests with a TSIA, SIM, SCA and MRVP. Positive isolates of the bacterium E. coli were tested sensitivity to antibiotics oxytetracycline, ampicillin and sulfamethoxazole. The results showed that the sensitivity test of E. coli bacteria were isolated from the organs broilers suffered from colisepticaemia: 73.3% of E. coli resistant, 20% intermediate, and 6.7% was sensitive to the antibiotic oxytetracycline, 100% resistant to the antibiotic ampicillin, 53.3% and 46.7% intermediate resistance against sulphamethoxazole.
Studi Histopatologis Lambung Tikus Putih yang diberi Parasetamol dan Suplementasi Propolis Noviriolla Maria; I Ketut Berata; I Made Kardena; Samsuri Samsuri
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Propolis is a substance produced by bees that has some benefits, such as: antioxidants and antiulkus. Paracetamol is a relatively safe drug for gastric, but in some studies claimed that high doses of paracetamol increase the risk of gastric mucosal disorders, such as: ulceration, desquamation, and erosion. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of propolis in histopathological gastric rats that were given high doses of paracetamol. This study used a completely randomized design. A sample of 25 male rats were divided into 5 groups i.e.: a negative control without treatment paracetamol (P0), a positive control (P) that was given paracetamol 250 mg/kgbw, and three other groups given treatment with paracetamol 250 mg/kgbw with a variation of propolis, P1 (0.05 ml/rat), P2 (0.10 ml/rat), and P3 (0.15 ml/rat). The treatment was given in 10 days, then necropsy was done and gastric organs were taken. Histologic gastric specimen for histopathological examination was made by using the Kiernan method (1990) and stained with hematoxylin eosin (HE). Variables examined include histopathological lesions of erosion, desquamation, and ulceration of the gastric epithelium. Results indicate that in treatment P severe damage to the gastric (desquamation) has occurred, while the entire treatment P1, P2, and P3 show the repair from the damage caused by the paracetamol. Treatment P3 gives the best results in reducing the effects of the paracetamol. This study concluded that the provision of propolis may reduce the histopathological side effects on white rat’s gastric givenhigh dose of paracetamol.
Pengaruh Perendaman pada Infusa Daun Salam terhadap Kualitas dan Daya Tahan Daging Babi Kadek Karang Agustina; Prabarini Hanum Sari; I Ketut Suada
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This research aim was to know the influence of immersion in Indonesian bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) infusion for the quality and durability of pork in room temperature (280C). A total of 80 pork samples (loin) tested in the research used factorial randomized complete block design, with 2 factor such as; four factors of concentration: 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% of Indonesian bay leaf infusion, four factors of exposure time: 0, 3, 6, and 9 hours. The parameters of pork quality have checked; water holding capacity, water content, pH, color and texture. The result showed that submersion of pork in Indonesian bay leaf infusion did not affect to water holding capacity and water content of pork but showed a noticeable affect to pH, color and texture. Pork that marinated into bay leaves infusion showed a good durability during exposure in room temperature until 9 hours. It can be concluded that the infusion of bay leaves at various concentrations were able to maintain the quality of pork.

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