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Kearifan Lokal Tanaman Legundi dalam Usaha Bumbu “Samba Itam” Khas Nagari Sulit Air Kabupaten Solok Ikrimah Rhiza Mayesty; Eri Sayamar; Yulia Andriani
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.803 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v3i1.83

Abstract

This study aims to (1) Identify and describe  of local wisdom that was, and is still done by the society in the collection of the seeds of vitex. (2) Identify and describe  of local wisdom that ever existed and still do the community in the manufacture of seasonings black. (3) Identify and describe  of local wisdom that was, and is still done by the society in the making “Samba Itam” as well as its application. This study using the technique of snowball sampling or chain by asking for information on people who have been interviewed or contacted previous and so on. The number of respondents in this study of 14 people with 3 key informants (key informants), 5 people collecting seeds legundi, 3 persons-entrepreneurs seasoning black and 3 persons-entrepreneurs “Samba Itam”. Based on the research results the conclusions obtained are (1) the local Wisdom of the plant legundi are still there and never there which is still carried on by the collecting society legundi amounted to 7 local wisdom, in the collection of the seeds of vitex there are 4 (14.29percents) and marketing of seeds of vitex as much as 3 (10,71percents) of the total of all local wisdom. (2) local Wisdom herbs black are still there and never there, which is still run by the society amounted to 12 local wisdom, seasoning  black processing there is 10 (35,71percents) and marketing, there are 2 (7,14percents) of the total of all local wisdom. (3) local Wisdom Samba Itam are still there and never there, which is still run by the society amounted to 9 (32,14percents) of the total of all local wisdom.
Analisis Komunikasi Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya di Kecamatan Bagan Sinembah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Nina Kirana; Roza Yulida; Yulia Andriani
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.805 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v4i1.166

Abstract

This research aims to determine the internal characteristics and external characteristics of the palm oil independent smallholder farmer and communication process (elements of communication) in Bagan Sinembah district, Rokan Hilir Regency. Bagan Sinembah district is a district in Rokan Hilir Regency, where the population of palm oil is cultivated. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of internal and external palm oil independent smallholder farmer as well as the process of communication using the survey method, selection of samples with purposive sampling methods and analysis tools Likert scale and Descriptive analysis. The results showed that the internal characteristics and external characteristics of oil palm farmers in Bagan Sinembah District, Rokan Hilir Regency are in high category (good). While the communication process in this research is seen from the elements of communication consist of extension, group chairman and management of KUD as communicator; The message is about oil palm cultivation techniques, market prices and so on which are summarized in the agribusiness system; Media used for face-to-face meetings (lectures and discussions); Farmers as communfishes; The effect of increasing knowledge, belief and behavioral change; The feedback gained is that the farmer understands with the information provided and applies the information in his venture; Physical environment namely the village hall, APKASINDO office and oil palm plantation land owned by the farmer.
Peran Opinion Leader dalam Komunikasi pada Petani Kelapa Sawit di Desa Surya Indah Kabupaten Pelalawan Josephine Jessica; Rosnita Rosnita; Yulia Andriani
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.617 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v5i1.361

Abstract

In carrying out their farming activities, farmers are strongly influenced by their own characteristics and the information they receive. Information relating to the improvement of oil palm farming is obtained by farmers by communicating with actors who act as sources of information. Subaryadi is the central actor who is often contacted by other farmers to get information related to oil palm farming in Surya Indah Village. This study aims to identify farmers characteristics and analyze the role of opinion leader. This study used a survey method and the sampling used a random sampling technique with a total sample of 33 oil palm farmers. The farmer characteristics were analyzed descriptively, while the role of the SB actor as an opinion leader used a likert scale. The results showed that the characteristics of farmers with the largest percentage were in productive age (54-60 years old on average) with an equivalent high school education level, 4 ha of land area, and high cosmopolitan. Farmers actively participate in extension activities with high accuracy of information channels and complete sources of information. Actor SB carry out his role as opinion leader when implementing the replanting program with a value of 3.33.
Analisis Modal Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Kebakaran Lahan Gambut Di Desa Kundur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Barat Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti Syahilla Amami; Roza Yulida; Yulia Andriani
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.838 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v5i1.419

Abstract

Peatland fire is a condition where peatland is hit by fire, causing damage that causes economic and environmental losses. One of the efforts to prevent peatland fires is through social capital. The purpose of this study was to find out the programs carried out by the government with the Fire Care Community (MPA) in peatland management and to analyze the social capital of the community in efforts to prevent peatland fires. This research was conducted in Kundur Village, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency. The number of respondents in this study was 60 people obtained using the purposive sampling method. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using qualitative methods with descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis with average analysis. The results of the study show that the programs carried out by the government and the community are establishing a Fire Care Community (MPA), processing peat water to obtain clean drinking water through the Pamsimas program, the government also socializing fire prevention which is one of the efforts to prevent land fires. peat in Kundur Village, and the Sago-Based Pilot Project program. The analysis of social capital shows that MPA members are still not optimal in implementing ancestral values in Kundur Village, for example, it can be seen that in terms of interests there are still some MPA members who prioritize personal interests, compared to common interests in efforts to overcome land fires in the village. Kundur, for example, when the meeting schedule was held, some MPA members were not present and preferred to work taking care of their agricultural land. Furthermore, there are still MPA members who feel they have been treated unfairly in giving their opinions, and finally the lack of proactive action by MPA members in carrying out programs related to efforts to overcome land fires in Kundur Village.
Conflict Mapping Analysis and Description of Conflict over Oil Palm Plantation Land between the Community of Senama Nenek Village and PTPN V Sei Kencana in Kampar Regency Kausar Kausar; Zaleha Zaleha; Yulia Andriani
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.61 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v5i1.449

Abstract

The conflict in the plantation sector involving the community and the company in the Senama Nenek Village occurred because of a dispute of an area of  2,800 hectares which had been acknowledged by both parties, the people of Grandma Senama Village and PTPN V Sei Kencana. This difference in opinion caused the public to make complaints to local governments. This study aims to overcome plantation conflicts and describe plantation conflicts that occur between the people of Senama Nenek Village and PTPN V Sei Kencana. The key informants of this study found 16 people consisting of 12 key informants from the community and 4 key informants from stakeholders. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis with triangulation. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the parties involved in mapping the plantation conflict consisted of the Senama  Nenek Village government, the Tapung Hulu District Government, the Kampar Regency and Riau Province Plantation Service, the Kampar Regency, and Riau Province Land Agency, the Kampar Regency Government, the Kampar Regency DPRD. , the Regent of Kampar, the Regional Government of Riau Province, the Governor of Riau, the Ministry of SOEs, and the President of the Republic of Indonesia. The plantation conflict that occurred among the community, company, and local government is related to the use of custom land covering an area of 2,800 ha. Both parties continue to carry out activities even though they recognize each other's land ownership. Lately, the warring parties have returned to normal because the disputes between the parties can be resolved thanks to the leadership of the Ninik Mamak figures and the group board from the company.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Usaha UMKM di Kelurahan Labuh Baru Timur Kota Pekanbaru Fanny Septya; Rosnita; Roza Yulida; Yulia Andriani
ABDIMAS EKODIKSOSIORA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ekonomi, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Humaniora (e-ISSN: 2809-3917) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (861.385 KB) | DOI: 10.37859/abdimasekodiksosiora.v1i1.3172

Abstract

MSMEs are a fairly hard hit effort during the pandemic. Therefore, increasing the business capacity of MSMEs needs to be done to revive MSME businesses to compete and increase the income of business actors. The purpose of this activity is to increase the business capacity of MSMEs in Labuh Baru Village East of Pekanbaru City. Two activities carried out to achieve the goal are (1) Training in making cassava leaf nori, which is a contemporary food with easily available raw materials, and (2) Socialization of business legality management such as P-IRT needed for MSMEs so that their products can be accepted by the market. This activity is integrated with the activities of students of Riau University, this activity has been able to increase the knowledge and skills of participants about the manufacture of cassava leaf nori and business legality (P-IRT). It is expected that this activity will be able to increase the capacity and income of MSME actors in Labuh Baru Village East of Pekanbaru City.
Penyuluhan Sistem Pemasaran Online Paktani Digital Sebagai Upaya Perluasan Pasar Produk Lokal Di Desa Bukit Lingkar Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Roza Yulida; Rosnita; Yulia Andriani; Fanny Septya
ABDIMAS EKODIKSOSIORA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ekonomi, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Humaniora (e-ISSN: 2809-3917) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.251 KB) | DOI: 10.37859/abdimasekodiksosiora.v2i1.3675

Abstract

Penggunaan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi (TIK) tidak dapat dapat dipungkiri dapat mempercepat arus akses informasi dan komunikasi di masyarakat, termasuk petani. Oleh karena itu tujuan kegiatan ini adalaha meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dalam menggunakan aplikasi pemasaran produk pertanian. Peserta kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah petani hortikulitura yang menanam komoditi ubi kayu, timun, pepaya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan penggunaan aplikasi pemasaran online (Pak Tani Digital) di Desa Bukit Lingkar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam menggunakan aplikasi pemasaran online. Diharapkan pemasaran produk pertannian lebih luas dengan harga yang lebih bersain, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan petani. Perlu pembinaan lebih lanjut supaya petani benar-benar dapat menggunakan aplikasi dalam pemasaran produk pertaniannya.
THE VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF THE INSTRUMENT PLANNED BEHAVIOR THEORY IN MEASURING STUDENTS' INTENTIONS TO ENGAGE IN AGRICULTURAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP Ikhsan Fuady; Yulia Andriani; Moch. Armien Syifaa Sutarjo
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16637

Abstract

The intention of agricultural students to carry out agricultural business is an important thing as a locomotive for the development of agricultural human resources in the future. However, the evaluation of the instrument of Intention to carry out a validated agricultural business is still lacking. This study aims to test and develop a valid and reliable instrument of intention to carry out agricultural business and to determine the level of intention to do agricultural business among students. This research method uses a survey approach which (where the population of this study was 1200 students of the faculty of agriculture in Riau Province, while the sample of this study was 98 respondents.Data analysis to test the validity and reliability using the Rasch modeling test with Winstep. The results of the analysis show that from testing 17 instrument items, which consist of; (a) 5 items instrument attitude, 4 items have good goodfit, while 1 item no 2 is misfit. (b) 4 item instrument subjective norm, where 3 items have good parameters, while 1 item no 9 is misfit, (c) 4 Perceive behavior control instrument items, where 3 items have good parameters, while 1 item no 13 is misfit, (d) 4 instrument intention items, where all items have good parameters or good fit. This value indicates a very good consistency of respondents answers, as well as the quality of the instrument items. For the rating scale test, it was found that respondents were only good enough at distinguishing the rating scale when the scale was from 1 to 4. Based on these findings, it is suggested that in measuring student intentions to do entrepreneurship with the planned behavior theory, it is better to use answer items with 4 scales.
Online Food Marketing in Supporting Food Security Based on the Perspective of Urban Consumers in Riau Province Fanny Septya; Yulia Andriani; Anne Mudya Yolanda
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 32 No. 1 (2023): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v32i1.623

Abstract

Changes in people’s behavior in shopping for food needs from offline to online are rife in urban communities, especially in Pekanbaru and Dumai cities. This study aimed to identify consumer characteristics and gaps in online food purchase activities and analyze the mapping of consumer perceptions of online food marketing in support of regional food security. The research used a qualitative and quantitative descriptive approach with a nonmetric multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis tool. The data collection method used a survey purposively selected 140. The results showed that the majority of consumers who purchased food online were women, with the majority of respondents being 26–35 years old, having a high school education and household income of Rp3,000,000.00–4,999,000.00 and having two dependents in the family. The monthly online food expenditure averaged Rp300,000.00 twice the monthly buying frequency. Food types often purchased online were frozen food and ready-made food. Based on the analysis of perception mapping, the availability of food products in the online market all the time, affordable food prices, transaction facilities, improvement of food distribution systems, and the use of varied and diverse foods selections were the determining indicators for online food marketing in supporting regional food security according to the perspective of urban consumers. 
Contribution of Time and Income of Women Stick Craftsmen in Households in Tualang District, Siak Regency (Case Study: Oil Palm Stick Craft Woman in Tualang Timur Village) Bambang Suardi; Yulia Andriani
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.13.1.%p

Abstract

This research aims to describe the profile of oil palm sticks agroindustry, describe the profile of women crafts in the oil palm sticks industry, find out the time allocation, and the contribution of women palm oil stick craftsmen, and analyze the contribution of women's income from the sticks agroindustry business households in Tualang Timur village, Tualang district Siak regency. The research method used is the census method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Informants in this study were all members of the women's group of oil palm stick craft in Tualang Timur village Tualang district Siak regency. The results of this research indicate that the largest time allocation for women is on productive activities of 42 hours per week and the smallest time allocation for social activities is 0.85 hours per week. The average acceptance of women as owners as well as craft is Rp. 1,331,400 per month. When viewed from family income, it turns out that the income of the owner's family is greater, where the average income of the owner's family is Rp. 4,856,400 per month. So it can be seen that the contribution of women is 27.41 percent in family income