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Edukasi Kesehatan pada Keluarga tentang Enchepalitis Autoimun pada Anak Simamora, Marthalena; Pardede, Jek Amidos; Damanik, Ranikawati
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, Juni 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i2.117

Abstract

Enchephalitis autoimun merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kekebalan tubuh salah menyerang sel-sel otak yang sehat dan menyebabkan peradangan otak. Encephalitis autoimun dikenal dengan sebutan encephalitis anti reseptor NMDA. Gejala dari encephalitis anti reseptor antara lain halusinasi, psikosis, perubahan kepribadian, dan iritabilitas, sehingga masyarakat yang tidak mengenal penyakit ini sering menganggap penyakit ini dengan gangguan jiwa. Prognosis dari encephalitis anti reseptor NMDA bergantung pada seberapa cepat diagnosis dan terapi diberikan. Diperlukan pengetahuan yang cukup terutama pada gejala dan terapi pada encephalitis anti reseptor NMDA agar pasien bisa memperoleh penanganan yang tepat sasaran. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan mengedukasi keluarga di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan tentang encephalitis Autoimun dan bagaimana perawatan pada anak dengan encephalitis autoimun. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang memahami tentang encephalitis autoimun dan bagaiman perawatan pada anak dengan encephalitis autoimun. Kesimpulan edukasi kesehatan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga dalam merawat anak dengan diagnosis encephalitis autoimun. Kata kunci: encephalitis autoimun; pendidikan kesehatan HEALTH EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY ABOUT AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALITIS IN CHILDREN ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis is a condition in which the body's immune system attacks healthy brain cells and causes inflammation of the brain. Autoimmune encephalitis is known as anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis. Symptoms of anti-receptor encephalitis include hallucinations, psychosis, personality changes, and irritability, so people who are not familiar with this disease often assume this disease with mental disorders. The prognosis of NMDA anti-receptor encephalitis depends on how quickly the diagnosis and treatment is given. Sufficient knowledge is needed, especially on symptoms and therapy in NMDA anti-receptor encephalitis so patients can get the right treatment. Community Service aims to educate families at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan about Autoimmune encephalitis and how to care for children with autoimmune encephalitis. The result of community service is an increase in the knowledge of participants who understand about autoimmune encephalitis and how to care for children with autoimmune encephalitis. Conclusion Health education can increase family knowledge in caring for children with a diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis. Keywords: autoimmune encephalitis; health education
Family Support With The Level of Preschool Children Anxiety in the Intravenous Installation Pardede, Jek Amidos; Simangunsong, Madya Mangun
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : PPNI JAWA TENGAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.953 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.223-234

Abstract

Children who are hospitalized will experience anxiety because of facing invasive actions such as intravenous installation in the hospital. Anxiety makes children feel weak so that they make children cry, scream, and fight. Overcoming this level of anxiety requires family support to relieve the pressure felt by the child. This study aims to identify the relationship of family support with the level of anxiety of children at the time of intravenous installation. The design of this study used descriptive corrosion with a monthly population of 44 people and the sampling technique was done by accidental sampling technique, as many as 40 respondents of preschool children aged 3-6 years. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The results showed that the support given by the family to children was a good majority of 27 people (67.5%) and there was a moderate majority anxiety level of 26 people (65%) with a p-value = 0,000 <0.05 and there is a significant relationship between family support and the anxiety level of preschool children at the time of intravenous installation in the emergency room at Sari Mutiara Hospital in Medan.
Pengaruh Self-Efficacy Enhancing Intervention Program (SEEIP) Secara Online Terhadap Self-Efficacy Dalam Manajemen Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di Puskesmas Juli I Siregar, Rinco; Gultom, Rumondang; Simamora, Marthalena; Pardede, Jek Amidos; Utari, Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i2.7747

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the effect of Self-Efficacy Enhancing Intervention Program (SEEIP) with online method on Self-Efficacy in Self-Management in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) at Juli I Public Health CentreMethods: This study was a pre-experimental pre-test and post-test with only one group design. The population wasT2DM at Juli I Public Health Center in 2020. The sample size was 22 participants, selected by purposive sampling technique. Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) was used to measure the Self-Efficacy in Self- Management of T2DM patients. Data were analyzed using paired t-testResults: The results of the study showed that the means score of Self- Management of T2DM before receiving SEEIP was 39,00 (SD: 15,455) and 90,23 (SD: 7,571)after receiving the SEEIP. Paired t-test showed that there was a significant difference on Self- Efficacy in Self-Management in T2DM at Juli I Public Health Centre in 2020Conclusion:  SEEIP could improve self-efficacy in self-management for Type 2 diabetes mellitus at Juli I Public Health Centre.
Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Stres Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Pardede, Jek Amidos; Sinaga, Taruli Rohani; Sinuhaji, Novita
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 04 No.01 (Januari, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v0i0.376

Abstract

Crimes can occur anywhere, anytime, and to anyone so that they can make them prisoners. Public perceptions about an excessive inmate have a negative effect on prisoners' perceptions in the community about themselves and are vulnerable to mental health disorders such as stress. Stress prevention strategies one of which is family support. This research uses an analytic survey method design with cross-sectional approach. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and stress levels of inmates at the Binjai Class IIA Penitentiary. The population of this research is 264 men. The sample of this study was taken using purposive sampling. This sample of this study consisted of 72 inmates at the Binjai Class IIA Penitentiary. Data were collected using the DASS 42 questionnaire with a stress level scale and family support using a list of statements. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. From these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and the stress level of inmates at the Binjai Class IIA Penitentiary (p-value = 0,000 <α 0.05). Based on this research, it is suggested that the correctional institutions increase programs of activities that benefit prisoners such as adding facilities and infrastructure to channel prisoners' hobbies so that stress experienced can be reduced.