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All Journal Collaborative Medical Journal (CMJ) Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan EcoNews

Zulmeliza Rasyid

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 1731004

Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Articles

KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU DAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN NURVI SUSANTI; ZULMELIZA RASYID
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 1 (2015): JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Accordingon the profile of the health of Riau Provincein 2011, Case Detection Rate (CDR) is still below the national target of 70%. Whereas the achievement of these national targets are 90% out of 100%. Toddler’s pneumonia sufferers were estimated at as much as 10.940 Riau Province sufferers or 1704 invention of pneumonia cases (15.6 percent), while cases of toddler’s pneumonia who prevail in Rumbai Health Center 82.4%. Thus pneumonia is still a health problem because it can cause a rapid death if not treated promptly. This research goalsto find out the prevalence of toodler’s pneumonia incidence as well as knowing the gender relations, knowledge of mother, mother's education, mother's work status, BBLR, immunization status, exclusive breast feeding, housing density, and the role of health workers by number incidence of pneumonia in rumbai health centerpekanbaru city work area.The research is using quantitative analysis with the design case control.Population consist ofpopulationcases and population control.Sample case was 98 toddlers’ whos suffer from toddler’s pneumoniain rumbai health centerpekanbaru city work area.The sampling technique is using simple random sampling, and data anlysis are univariat, bivariat, and multivariat, with logistic regression test. The research resultsshowed that all variables (9 variables has significancy with pneumonia toddlers, which are sex OR 4,304 (CI 95 %: 2,36-7,85), education OR 4,267 (CI 95 % 2,34-7,75 ), work OR 0,516 (CI 95 % 0,28-0,92 ), knowledge OR 1,947 (CI 95 % 1,10-3,44 ), BBLROR 4,002 (CI 95 % 2,16 -7,39) , immunization status OR 20,938 (CI 95 % 9,55-45,49 , exclusive breast feeding OR 4,500 (CI 90 % 2,46-8,21 ) , housing densityOR 2,212 (CI 95 % 1,22-3,95 ) , the role of health workers OR 1,947 (CI 95 % 1,10- 3,44 ). Multivariate analysis showed variable most dominant were immunization status with p value = 0.0001 OR 95 % CI 13,582 (5,590-33,004)). Conclusions,It is necessary to spread information and sendhealth promotion team to hold health counseling to women who had pneumonia toddlers particularly on penumonia disease.

PERILAKU PSK TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONDOM DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS DI PERUM JONDUL LAMA KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017 Zulmeliza Rasyid; Leon Candra; Kurniawan Saputra
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.201 KB)

Condom use is a person's behavior in using condoms to prevent pregnancy and illnesses such as HIV / AIDS. Data of Riau Province Health Office shows Pekanbaru City every year contributed the biggest HIV / AIDS case from 1997-2015 that is 894 cases of HIV and 833 AIDS cases, this is because there are still prostitutes who do not use condom during sexual intercourse. The purpose of this research is to know the behavior of PSK with knowledge, attitude, availability of condom, pimping support, health officer role to condom use in HIV / AIDS prevention effort at Perum Jondul Lama Pekanbaru City Year 2017. This research method is quantitative analytic cross sectional design. The sample of this study were 93 people. The sampling technique is saturated samling. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test, measuring instrument used is questionnaire and data processing using computerization. The result showed that there was a correlation between knowledge ρ value 0,000, POR value = 9,146 (3,531-23,690), attitude ρ value 0,000, POR value = 30,694 (9,818-95,962), condom availability ρ value 0,000, POR value = 8,929 (3,386-23,545) , pimp support ρ value 0,000, POR value = 6,888 (2,728-17,390), health officer role ρ value, 0.001, POR value = 5,046 (2,057-12,379) Against condom use behavior. It is suggested to pimps to make mandatory rules to use condoms to both sex workers and their clients, so that the incidence of HIV / AIDS can be minimized

FAKTOR DETERMINAN KEJADIAN SKABIES PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN TANGKERANG TIMUR KECAMATAN TENAYAN RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU Zulmeliza Rasyid; Nofri Hasrianto; Syukaisih Syukaisih; Alhidayati Alhidayati; Siska Mairiza
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Mei
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.531 KB)

Skabies adalah penyakit kulit akibat infestasi dan sensitisasi oleh tungau Sarcoptes Scabiei Var Hominis, dimana menyerang bagian kulit yang tipis dan lembab, contohnya lipatan kulit. Berdasarkan data di Klinik Salsa, angka skabies meningkat setiap tahunnya yaitu tahun 2015 terdapat 28 kasus, tahun 2016 terdapat 32 kasus sedangkan pada tahun 2017 meningkat menjadi 37 kasus.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan determinan kejadian skabies. Jenis Penelitian ini analitik kuantitatif dengan desain Case Control. Sampel kasus berjumlah 53 orang dan sampel control berjumlah 53 orang (perbandingan 1:1), total sampel 106 orang. Teknik sampling adalah quota sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner dan lembar ceklis. Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara praktek mandi yang kurang baik (p value = 0,002), kebersihan pakaian yang kurang baik (p value = 0,018) kebersihan sprei tempat tidur yang kurang baik (p value = 0,000), kepadatan hunian yang tidak memenuhi syarat (p value= 0,000) terhadap kejadian skabies. Diharapkan petugas klinik salsa dapat menjalin kerjasama dengan instansi kesehatan lainnya seperti puskesmas dan lintas program serta kader-kader kesehatan untuk aktif dalam upaya preventif dan promotif pencegahan penyakit skabies di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur.

ANALISIS PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN RADIASI SINAR-X PADA PETUGAS RADIASI DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT PEKANBARU MEDICAL CENTER (PMC) Rennyta Monita; Zulmeliza Rasyid; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Firman Edigan; Masribut Masribut
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Scie
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v9i1.1042

ABSTRACT Radiation safety is an action taken to protect patients, workers, public, and the environments from the radiation hazards. Given the large potential for radiation hazards in the use of X-rays, safety is an important factor so as to minimize the risk due to work in radiology installations and the impact of radiation on radiation workers. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method with observation data collection techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. There were 6 informants in this study including: one head of the radiology installation room, two radiographers, one radiation protection officer, one medical physicist, and one hospital OHS officer. The data validity test used source triangulation and technical triangulation techniques. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the application of radiation safety has not been carried out as a whole, where there are aspects that do not meet BAPETEN regulatory standards such as not carrying out health monitoring according to regulatory provisions, lack of radiation protection training, lack of radiation protection equipment, absence of surveyors, incomplete records of activity implementation and absence of potential exposure tests. The recommended recommendations are to carry out comprehensive health monitoring, hold training in radiation protection for workers, add radiation protection equipment, procure a surveymeter and complete records of the implementation of activities at the radiology installation. Keywords : Safety, X-Ray Radiation, Radiology, Hospital

ANALISIS LINGKUNGAN FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI DESA SEKIP HILIR KECAMATAN RENGAT Zulmeliza Rasyid; M. Dedi Widodo; Leon Candra
EcoNews Vol 2 No 2 (2019): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by plasmodium parasites that live and multiply in human red blood cells, transmitted by female mosquitoes (anopheles). The disease is strongly influenced by environmental conditions that allow mosquitoes to multiply and potentially make contact with humans and transmit malaria parasites. Based on data obtained from Sipayung District Health Center Rengat in 2015 the number of malaria incidence amounted to 76 cases. The purpose of this research is general to know the relationship of physical environment with the incidence of malaria. In particular to know the existence of standing water, the existence of shrubs, and the existence of cattle stables with the incidence of malaria. The research used is quantitative analytic observational method with cross sectional study design. The number of samples in this study is 99 respondents. Sampling using quota sampling technique. Sampling method is done by interview and observation method. The results showed that there was a correlation between the presence of standing water P value = 0,04, POR 95% Cl = 3,718 (1,579- 8,752), and the presence of shrubs with P value = 0,01, POR 95% Cl = 4,613 (1,960- 10,853) Desa Sekip Hilir. It is expected that health officers to increase more prevention efforts through counseling especially about malaria and uga to the community in Sekip Hilir Village to be more concerned about environmental hygiene so that the incidence of malaria incidence can be minimized.

PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DESA KIAB JAYA KECAMATAN BANDAR SEI KIJANG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Zulmeliza Rasyid; Yessi Harnani; Beny Yulianto; Christine Vita Gloria Purba; Ida Robiyanti; M. Dedi Widodo
EcoNews Vol 2 No 2 (2019): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

In Government Regulation No. 81 of 2012 (regarding solid waste management), waste originating from daily activities in households that do not include feces and specific waste. Solid waste management is a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable activity that includes the reduction and handling of waste. The purpose of this study is to know the process of sorting, collecting, transporting, waste volume, financing, facilities, regulations and management.The method used is qualitative by conducting direct observations to the field and in-depth interviews to gain information about the solid waste management system from sorting, collecting and transporting waste in the Traditional Market of Kiab Jaya Village. The research subjects consisted of one market manager, two cleaners, two market traders and one buyer / community at the Kiab Jaya Traditional Market.The results of the study state that solid waste management in the Traditional Market of Kiab Jaya Village has not done good solid waste management, the sorting of wet waste is still stacked and scattered. The solid waste collection system on the market is done one to two times a week by janitors. There is no transportation of solid waste in the Traditional Market of Kiab Jaya Village, all dry solid waste is immediately burned and the wet one is left to stack until it is dry.

Co-Authors Alhidayati Alhidayati Beny Yulianto Christine Vita Gloria Purba Firman Edigan Ida Robiyanti Kurniawan Saputra Leon Candra Leon Candra M. Dedi Widodo Masribut Masribut Muhamadiah Muhamadiah Nofri Hasrianto Nurvi Susanti Rennyta Monita Siska Mairiza Syukaisih Syukaisih Yessi Harnani

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