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Arifin Arifin
Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Kabupaten Deli Serdang
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Journal : Journal of Industrial Engineering

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THE IMPACT OF SOLVENCY AND WORKING CAPITAL ON PROFITABILITY Yenni, Yenni; Arifin, Arifin; Gunawan, Eddy; Pakpahan, Leonard; Siregar, Halasan
Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : AGUSPATI Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.922 KB) | DOI: 10.7777/jiemar.v2i4.158

Abstract

Every business requires working capital for its survival. A solvent company has assets that exceed its liabilities sufficiently to reinvest in its growth. Solvency refers to company's ability to fulfil its obligations. Assessment of a company's ability to pay it obligations such as to make interest and principal payments generally include analysis of the components of its financial structure. The degree of solvency in a business is measured by the relationship between the assets, liabilities and equity of a business at a given point in time. The company should determine the appropriate solvency levels in increasing profitability. The purpose of this research is to know whether solvency and working capital have an impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan. The research design used in this research is a descriptive research design with conducting financial statement analysis. Research methods used are descriptive statistic analysis with financial ratio analysis, coefficient correlation, coefficient of determination, linear regression analysis, t test and F test.This research concludes that solvency and working capital have impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan. Based on T-test, the value of Tcount is higher than Ttable. Therefore, the solvency and working capital have a significant impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan partially. Based on the F test, the value of Fcount is higher than Ftable. Therefore, the solvency and working capital have a significant impact on profitability at CV Masindo Electric Medan simultaneously. The profitability can be explained by working capital and solvency in 99.8%, while the remaining in 0.2% is explained by other factors. Based on the working capital analysis, there is decrease in working capital in the year 2012-2016. It shows that the company doesn't conduct working capital management appropriately. Based on solvency analysis, there is increasing insolvency in the year 2012-2016. The company has limitations from internal fund from profit and capital from the owner. Therefore, the company finds a way to conducting business with external funds such as from account payable and bank loan. Based on profitability analysis, it can be known that there is decreasing of profitability in year 2012-2016. The company cannot increase the sales price to a high level because there is low-profit margin. Keywords: Solvency, Working Capital and Profitability
Co-Authors Adi Heru Sutomo Andriastuti, Bella Tri Anggriani, Dwi Apal, Rufida Nastiti Aries Pratiarso, Aries Astiani, Kurni Bram, Abd. Malik Candra, Luki Damayanti, Santi Dua, Patta Eddy Gunawan, Eddy Fattah, Muhammad Arifin Fitria, Laili I Gede Puja Astawa Karim, Rusdi Abul Karimah, Ghunniyatul Kusmaryani, Woro Latifah Latifah Mahendra, Trisna Agung Marliyah, Marliyah Matompo, Osgar S. Mike Yuliana Muslimin Muslimin Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Natsir, Mohammad Pakpahan, Leonard Prima Kristalina Regina Regina Rosyetti, Rosyetti Rusdi Abdul Karim Rusdiono, Rusdiono Sinring, Bahar Siregar, Halasan Sjaaf, Amal Chalik Sjaaf, Amal Chalik Sri Mardiyati Vega, Nofvia De Zulfadil, Zulfadil