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All Journal Naturalis : Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Buletin Peternakan Tropis (Bulletin of Tropical Animal Science) Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Bieng Brata
Jurusan Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun Bengkulu 38371A
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Konservasi Aliran Sungai Berbasis Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Dengan Pembangunan Desa Wisata Di Desa Padang Kedondong Kecamatan Tanjung Kemuning Kabupaten Kaur Clareza, Yessy; Barchia, M. Faiz; Brata, Bieng; Simarmata, Marulak; Romdhon, Mustopa
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.12.1.27180

Abstract

Management of watersheds (DAS) is carried out to regulate the reciprocal relationship between natural resources in the watershed and humans in order to realize ecosystem sustainability and ensure the sustainability of the benefits of these natural resources for humans. This research was conducted in Padang Kedondong Village, Tanjung Kemuning District, Kaur Regency. The village was chosen because it is located in the Padang Guci watershed which is one of the priority watersheds. This research was conducted during April-May 2021. The results of the research that has been carried out are as follows: 1. The socio-economic indicators for the Padang Guci watershed have an average value of 2.05 (from an interval of 1 = bad to 3 = good), meaning it is included in good criteria (2 < x 3), 2. The people of Padang Kedondong Village in general have knowledge and awareness of ecology. Basically, with the existence of these resources, the community wants to get better results to improve welfare and pay attention to and increase the carrying capacity of the environment. 3. Currently Padang Kedondong Village is carrying out natural resource management functions/activities which include planning (planning) which is carried out by building a village vision, identifying and mapping village potential, identifying problems that occur in the development process, organizing which is held directly by the Village Head and assisted by village youths, implementation (actuating) with active participation from the community, and controlling is carried out by the Village Head. This indicates that natural resource management activities are going well and the community is able to manage natural resources in a participatory and independent manner. 4. At this time CBNRM in Padang Kedondong Village cannot be said to be good or not because it is still in process/underway which is expected to be able to balance the goals of community empowerment and natural resource conservation in the form of equity, empowerment by giving the community authority in making decisions, conflict resolution has never happened and it is hoped that in the future there will be no conflict between the community, knowledge and awareness in this case the community is able to preserve the existing nature wisely especially in land use , as well as protection of biodiversity (biodiversity protection) the public is prohibited from taking fish with poison and electricity. Whereas in the aspect of sustainable utilization of natural resources (sustainable utilization) results have not yet been seen because it is only being developed.           Keywords: Padang Kedondong Village, tourism village, watershed conservation
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Sampah Padat Medis Dan Non Medis Rumah Sakit Hasanuddin Damrah Manna Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan Purnami, Aruma; Ganefianti, Dwi Wahyuni; Martono, Agus; Brata, Bieng; Susatya, Agus
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.12.2.30742

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan sampah padat (medis dan non medis) di Rumah Sakit Hasanuddin Damrah Manna berdasarkan kriteria Kepmenkes RI No.1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004 tentang persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan rumah sakit. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Hasanuddin Damrah Manna Kabupaten Bengkulu Seletan. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan Oktober 2019. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data pengelolaan sampah padat dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan supervisi pengelolaan sampah dan petugas pengelolaan Sampah sebanyak 15 orang. Selanjutnya penilaian kesesuaian pengelolaan sampah di Rumah Sakit Hasanudin Damrah Kota Manna dengan acuan standar Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No.1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah Rumah Sakit Hasanuddin Damrah Manna masih belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan Kepmenkes RI No.1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004. Aspek pemilahan, pengumpulan, dan pengangkutan masih tergolong “cukup sesuai, sedangkan aspek penyimpanan dan pengolahan sudah sesuai dengan Kepmenkes RI No.1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004
Kajian Banjir Dan Karakteristik Curah Hujan Di Kota Bengkulu Herawati, Tuti; Susatya, Agus; Uker, Damres; Brata, Bieng; Barchia, M. Faiz
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.12.2.30754

Abstract

Curah hujan yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya banjir. Kota Bengkulu yang berada di bagian hilir DAS Air Bengkulu, selama beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami kejadian banjir, khususnya di Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu dan Sungai Serut. Penelitian ini mengkaji karakteristik curah hujan pada DAS Air Bengkulu saat terjadi banjir selama 10 tahun (2010-2019). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pendekatan Wilayah untuk menentukan karakteristik curah hujan yang dapat menyebabkan banjir di Kota Bengkulu dan metode analisis statistik, yaitu Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Dalam penelitian ini juga menghitung periode ulang curah hujan maksimum dengan menggunakan perhitungan metode Iway Kadoya dan proyeksi curah hujan menggunakan data ECMWF. Penelitian ini menggunakan software ArcGis/ArcMap 10.4.1, Past4.03, OpenGrADS, Microsoft Excel dan Microsoft Word. Hasil analisis dari 13 kali kejadian banjir selama tahun 10 tahun (2010-2019), pada saat banjir rata-rata curah hujan masuk dalam kategori hujan Lebat (>50 mm) per hari dengan jumlah curah hujan di bagian Hilir DAS Air Bengkulu lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada bagian hulu. Curah hujan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap banjir, yaitu curah hujan pada hari H kejadian banjir. Hasil perhitungan periode ulang hujan maksimum dengan metode Iway Kadoya memperoleh nilai curah hujan berkisar antara 117 - 584 mm dan terdapat 4 pos hujan yang memiliki periode ulang hujan maksimum dalam rentang waktu yang sama, yaitu 20 tahunan. Peluang terjadi banjir di Kota Bengkulu dalam 5 tahun ke depan sebanyak 5 kali berdasarkan hasil analisis proyeksi curah hujan dasarian.
Penentuan Daya Tampung Beban Pencemaran Sungai Rawas Pada Segmen PT. Kirana Windu Di Kecamatan Rawas Ulu Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Sianipar, Renov; Brata, Bieng; Yurike, Yurike
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33372

Abstract

ABSTRACT The rapid development of development, including industrialization activities around the Rawas river, which was designated as class I water in 2005, has certainly contributed to reducing the capacity of the Rawas river itself. This research aims to look at the current conditions regarding the capacity to carry the pollutant load of the Rawas River in the PT Kirana Windu segment and at the same time also provide input and considerations regarding determining waste water quality standards for businesses and/or activities that will operate in the future. To calculate the pollutant load capacity of the Rawas River using the Mass Balance method, samples of Rawas River water (point 1), domestic wastewater (point 2) and production wastewater (point 3) were taken for further analysis at the UPTD Environmental Laboratory of the Regency Environmental Service. Musi Rawas which has been accredited. The calculation results show that the Rawas river (downstream) has a capacity for the BOD parameter of 1.7 mg/L, a TSS parameter of 35 mg/l, and a capacity for the COD parameter that is close to critical at only <1 mg/L. Meanwhile the capacity for the fat oil parameter is at the maximum limit of 1 mg/L, the capacity for the ammonia parameter is 0.068 mg/L and the capacity is very high for the Total Coliform parameter and the N-Total parameter. Keywords: Capacity, Rawas River, Water Class
Efektivitas Keberlanjutan Pukat Cincin (Purse Seine) di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Pulau Baai Bengkulu Futra, Febby Dwi; Yuwana, Yuwana; Johan, Yar; Brata, Bieng; Bakhtiar, Deddy
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33373

Abstract

The effectiveness of the sustainability of purse seines at the Baai Island Bengkulu Coastal Fishing Harbor must pay attention to all aspects, namely ecology, economics, technology, social and institutional. The aims of this research are 1) identifying Purse seine fishing gear, 2) analyzing the sustainability effectiveness of Purse seine, and 3) formulating strategies for the sustainability effectiveness of Purse seine. This research was carried out from March to September 2021 located at the Baai Island Coastal Fishing Harbor, Bengkulu. The research method used is a survey method. The data used are primary and secondary data. Respondents as sources of information came from government elements, fishermen and academic elements who used purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Rapid Appraisal For Fisheries (RAPFISH) method. From the research results, it was found that the sustainability effectiveness of purse seines at the Baai Island Bengkulu Coastal Fishing Harbor was at a value of 65.31 (quite sustainable). The sensitive attributes that influence the effectiveness of sustainability are the application of environmentally friendly fishing technology, counseling for fishermen, employment status as a fisherman, and the use of destructive fishing tools. The policy strategy to increase the effectiveness status of the sustainability of Purse seine is carried out by means of the need to implement environmentally friendly fishing technology for Purse seine fishermen, outreach to fishermen who can provide good education to Purse seine fishermen. in the form of science and technology that can be applied by Purse seine fishermen, the welfare of Purse seine fishermen can be achieved if fishermen have employment status as full fishermen, and outreach to Purse seine fishermen regarding the prohibition on the use of fishing gear destructive Keywords: Aspects of soil, climate, land suitability, ponds, water quality and resources
Peran Serta Masyarakat Dan Model Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur Suryanto, Suryanto; Barchia, M. Faiz; Brata, Bieng; Santoso, Urip; Yurike, Yurike
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33385

Abstract

This research aims to analyze community participation in waste management in the form of willingness to pay and find out the management model in South Kaur District. The types of data used in research are primary data and secondary data. The research location was carried out in nineteen villages in South Kaur District, the research time was 30 days for distributing questionnaires, and the respondents obtained were 100 respondents spread across nineteen villages. Based on the research results, it was found that the WTP contribution (willingness to pay) in waste management in South Kaur District was IDR. 5,875. Simultaneous test results show that the independent variables, namely age, gender, education level, number of family members and income have an effect on WTP (people's willingness to pay) and based on the statistical F test results show that the income variable has a significant effect on WTP (willingness to pay). Based on the questionnaire and Indonesian National Standards (SNI) regarding waste management in South Kaur District, it can be concluded into 2 (two) namely the household scale waste management model and the communal scale waste management model. People's habit of disposing of rubbish is by burning it themselves, the rubbish still sometimes has to be sorted, and there are still people who don't have rubbish boxes, so local governments are expected to carry out regular outreach, provide and add facilities and infrastructure for rubbish disposal sites to make it easier for the public to dispose of rubbish. waste, as well as revising and making regional regulations regarding levies and waste management standards. There is a need for cooperation from all parties, both government and society, to always maintain cleanliness and reduce waste through 3R waste management (Reduce, Reuce, Recycle). Keywords: Community Role, Waste Management Model, Willingness To Pay
Kajian Manfaat Dan Willingness to Pay Masyarakat Terhadap Layanan Instalasi Pengolahan Lumpur Tinja (IPLT) Di Kota Bintuhan Marfi, Sasdar; Barchia, M. Faiz; Yurike, Yurike; Brata, Bieng; Santoso, Urip
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33399

Abstract

The construction of a Faecal Waste Treatment Plant (IPLT) in Tanjung Besar Village, South Kaur District, Bintuhan City, Kaur Regency in 2020 is one of the sanitation programs to help reduce the impact of pollution caused by fecal waste in the community environment with an integrated fecal waste processing system before being discharged into surface water. . According to data from the Public Works Sector Division of the PUPR Service as the manager of the Bintuhan City IPLT, this IPLT is not yet running, is still in the trial stage and will only be formed and a Management Decree (SK) will be proposed and is still in the stage of studying strategies and management in its management. Therefore, an analysis is needed to determine the ability to pay community fees as users of IPLT services. This research conducts a study of people's purchasing power which includes analysis of the ability to pay (abbreviated as ATP) and analysis of the willingness to pay (willingness to pay) abbreviated to WTP for the tariffs applied. In this research, questionnaires were distributed using a simple random sampling method and then the results were analyzed using the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) and Microsoft Office Excel programs. Then the tariff calculation uses the ATP and WTP methods. The results of research on the community show that people who use fecal waste treatment installation services respond quite well in relation to waste water management. Proportional ATP Value Rp. 25,197.10,- greater than the Proportional WTP value of Rp. 10,064.76,- so it can be seen that the ability of IPLT service users to pay is greater than their willingness to pay. The results of the ATP and WTP calculations show that the applicable tariffs are in accordance with the ability and willingness of the IPLT user community in Bintuhan City.   Keywords: Capacity, Rawas River, Water Class
Populasi, Manajemen Pemeliharaan, dan Pola Pemasaran Ternak Kerbau (Studi Kasus di Desa Kembang Seri, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah) Brata, Bieng; Soestrisno, Edi; Setiawan, Bagus Dimas; Hendrawan, Recky
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 8, No 3 (2021): JITRO, September
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.896 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v8i3.15963

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat populasi dan  sistem manajemen ternak kerbau serta pola pemasaran di Desa Kembang Seri, Kecamatan Talang Empat, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan September-November 2020. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah primer dan sekunder. Data primer yang dikumpulkan adalah; Identitas responden, manajemen pemeliharaan, populasi ternak kerbau dan pola pemasaran ternak kerbau serta data sekunder dapat diperoleh dari data dan catatan yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Data yang diperoleh ditabulasi dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel serta gambar kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa populasi ternak kerbau yang dipelihara sebanyak 74 ekor dengan rincian 29 ekor kerbau jantan 45 ekor kerbau betina yang terdiri dari anakan sebanyak 23 ekor serta kerbau muda sebanyak 18 ekor dan dewasa 33 ekor dan untuk manajemen pemeliharaan ternak kerbau tergolong cukup baik dan sudah memenuhi standar menajemen pemeliharaan dan tergolong pada pemeliharaan semi intensif dan selanjutnya pada pola pemasaran ternak  ternak kerbau di Desa Kembang Seri, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah didasarkan dengan cara menjual ternak dengan kriteria penentuan harga dengan sistem waktu usaha dalam penjualan ternak. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi perbaikan data tentang populasi ternak kerbau serta melakukan introduksi sistem manajemen pemeliharaan, serta pemasaran ternak kerbau.Kata Kunci: populasi, manajemen, pemasaran, kerbau    Population, Production Systems, and Marketing Patterns of Buffaloes(Case Study in Kembang Seri Village, Central Bengkulu Regency)ABSTRACTThe research aims to look at the population and management system of buffalo and marketing patterns in Kembang Seri Village, Talang Empat District, Central Bengkulu Regency. The research aims conducted in September-November 2020. The data collected in this study were primary and secondary. Primary data collected are; Respondent identity, maintenance management, buffalo population and buffalo marketing patterns as well as secondary data can be obtained from existing data and records. The data obtained were tabulated and displayed in tables and figures then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the population of buffalo kept as many as 74 heads, with details of 29 male buffalo 45 female buffalo consisting of 23 calves and 18 young buffalo and 33 adult heads and for the management of buffalo livestock maintenance is quite good and already meet the maintenance management standards and are classified as semi-intensive maintenance and furthermore the marketing pattern of buffalo livestock in Kembang Seri Village, Talang Empat District, Central Bengkulu Regency is based on selling livestock with price determination criteria with a system of business time in livestock sales. This research is expected to improve data on the population of buffalo and introduce production systems and marketing of buffalo livestock.Keywords: population, management, marketing, buffalo
The Effect of Cellulase Addition to Rice Bran Tempeh Containing Diet on Performance, Body Dimension and Carcass Quality in Broilers Raised on the Coastal Area Santoso, Urip; Brata, Bieng; Kususiyah, Kususiyah; Dani, Muhammad; Ihsan, Ilham Nur; Firdiansyah, Mica; Antomi, Robi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v10i1.28563

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of cellulase enzymes addition to a rice bran tempeh-containing diet on performance, body dimension, and carcass quality. Two hundred broilers aged 15 days were divided into 4 treatment groups of 5 replications each, as follows: P1=20% rice bran tempeh plus 0% cellulase; P2 =20% rice bran tempeh plus 0.05% cellulase; P3=20% rice bran tempeh plus 0.1% cellulase, and P4=20% rice bran tempeh plus 0.15% cellulase. The results showed that the addition of cellulase had no significant effect on body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, internal organ weight, carcass quality, and meat organoleptic properties (P>0.05) but significantly affected beak length, neck length, shank circumference, body length, tibia length (P
The Effect of Rice Bran Tempeh Plus Isoflavones on Body Dimensions, Carcass Quality, and Organoleptic Properties of Meat in Broiler Chickens Santoso, Urip; Brata, Bieng; Kususiyah, Kususiyah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.45 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.21406

Abstract

Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian tempe dedak plus isoflavon terhadap dimensi tubuh, kualitas karkas, sifat organoleptik daging broiler dan kadar kolesterol daging broiler. Dua ratus empat puluh ekor broiler dengan perbandingan jantan dan betina 1:1 dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan dengan 6 ulangan pada setiap perlakuan sebagai berikut: P1 = Kontrol; P2 = 20% tempe dedak; P3 = 20% tempe dedak plus 10 mg isoflavon/kg pakan, dan; P4 = 20% tempe dedak plus 20 mg isoflavon/kg pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tempe dedak plus isoflavon berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap warna, berat karkas, meat bone ratio, cooking loss dan drip loss. Penambahan isoflavon ke dalam tempe dedak cenderung menurunkan kadar kolesterol daging broiler, tetapi tidak memperbaiki sifat organoleptik daging. Penambahan isoflavon tidak mempengaruhi dimensi tubuh. Terdapat korelasi sedang (r= 0,342) antara berat badan dengan panjang punggung. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan isoflavon ke dalam tempe dedak tidak memperbaiki dimensi tubuh, kualitas karkas dan sifat organoleptik daging. Penambahan isoflavon ke dalam tempe dedak cenderung menurunkan kadar kolesterol daging broiler.
Co-Authors Agus Martono AGUS SUSATYA Andriansyah, Faizal Antomi, Robi Barchia, M. Faiz Barchia, M.Faiz Clareza, Yessy Deddy Bakhtiar, Deddy Diputra, Opila Harta Dwi Wahyuni Ganefianti, Dwi Wahyuni Efendi, Zul Ekopsi, Mahdi Firdiansyah, Mica Futra, Febby Dwi Gandi, Kardinal Alsepto Hakim, Nurmeilisari Hendrawan, Recky Heri Dwi Putranto Ihsan, Ilham Nur Indriani, Dinda Irma Badarina Ishak , Andi Kurniati, Novitri Kususiyah Kususiyah Lestari, Aisah Marfi, Sasdar Marulak Simarmata Muhammad Dani Mustopa Romdhon, Mustopa Nurmeiliasari , Nurmeiliasari Nurmeilisari, Nurmeilisari Purnami, Aruma Rahman, Habibur Reftogustadinata, Fitrial Setiawan, Bagus Dimas Sianipar, Renov Soestrisno, Edi Suryanto Suryanto Sutriyono Sutriyono Tuti Herawati Uker, Damres Urip Santoso Wiryono Wiryono, Wiryono Yar Johan, Yar Yossie Yumiati Yurike, Yurike Yuwana, Yuwana