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The Use of SST Anomaly to Predict Seasonal Rainfall during the Second Planting Period in the Tanoh Abee Irrigation Area, Aceh Besar Ahmad Farhan; Yopi Ilhamsyah; . Akhyar
Agromet Vol. 34 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : PERHIMPI (Indonesian Association of Agricultural Meteorology)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j.agromet.34.2.100-109

Abstract

Irrigation in Tanoh Abee is used for agricultural activities especially during the second planting season during dry season. However, the availability of irrigation water is controlled by total rainfall received. An accurate prediction of rainfall, which traditionally used “keneunong” local wisdom, is urgently required. The objective of the study is to obtain the best predictor of seasonal rainfall based on the Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly and the monthly lead time of prediction. We employed monthly rainfall from six stations surrounding the study area and combined with principal component analysis to eliminate rainfall autocorrelation. Seasonal rainfall (quarterly average) was calculated from monthly data. The results showed that 1-month lead time strongly correlated to seasonal rainfall in Tanoh Abee (r<-0.7, α=5%) for the second planting period. On other hand, the 2-month and 3-month lead time were useful to predict seasonal rainfall in March-April-May (MAM) only. For April-May-June (AMJ) and May-June-July (MJJ), the correlation between SST anomaly and seasonal rainfall was weak. This finding indicated that the accuracy of prediction decreases with the longer lead time. Based on our analysis, coordinates of 170° E – 175° E; 5° N - 5° S in Niño 4 region have strongly correlated with seasonal rainfall in MAM, AMJ, and MJJ periods. Moreover, further research is necessary to combine any approaches that will improve our prediction skill for another 2- or 3-month lead time.
The Implementation of “Guru Penggerak” (Organizer Teachers) Concept to Innovation of The Discussion Methods in Thermodynamics Course Ahmad Farhan; Fitria Herliana; Evendi Evendi; Nia Kurnia Devy; Fida Mauliza
Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika Vol 7 No 1 (2021): JPPPF (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika), Volume 7 Issue 1, J
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/1.07101

Abstract

The thermodynamics lecture process in odd semester 2019/2020 at the Physics Education Department of FKIP Unsyiah is divided into three stages based on the lecture method used, namely; (1) lecture method, virtual experiments, and discussions, (2) assignments and group presentations, and (3) innovative discussions inspired by the idea of ​​a “Guru Penggerak.” Modification from the innovation of the discussion method is carried out by the strategy of (a) not limiting the topic of discussion, (b) online discussion using WhatsApp (WA) group lectures. The study was conducted to determine the response of students to the innovations carried out. The research results are used to develop lecture method innovations, to improve the quality of the lecture process. Students’ perceptions of the ability of lecturers, the activeness of learning, the environment of learning, and the absorption of lecture material are the problems examined in this study. The research method used was quasi-experimental, and the student perception data were obtained using a questionnaire given to 20 students as respondents. In addition, qualitative methods are used to analyze student perception data. The analysis results used a score on a scale of 1-4, obtained an average score of students’ perceptions of the ability of lecturers by 3.78, learning activeness 3.15, learning environment 3.43, and absorption of lecture material 3.49. The conclusion is that lecturers’ ability to manage lectures is excellent, students are active in lectures, the learning environment is pleasant, and absorption of higher lecture material. Therefore, discussion method innovation can be developed to enrich the learning method to improve the quality of the Thermodynamics lecture process.
The Relationship of Motivation and Self-regulated Learning through Blended Learning in the Covid-19 Era Fitria Herliana; Elisa Elisa; Ahmad Farhan; I Made Astra
JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jipf.v7i1.2137

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and self-regulated learning through blended learning in the covid-19 era. This study is a quantitative study with correlation study type. Samples were taken using random sampling techniques from all 1st-semester students who took basic physics courses and obtained 67 students consisting of 3 classes. The data was collected using the instrument of motivation and self-regulated learning in the form of a questionnaire which was filled in by the students after participating in basic physics courses using blended learning. The data that has been collected is then analyzed for normality and linearity. The data shows the results are normally distributed and linear so that data analysis can be continued with hypothesis testing using the Pearson product-moment correlation test and the value of R = 0.897 is obtained which is then compared with the R table at a significant level of 0.05, namely 0.244. Because R (0.897)> R table (0.244), it can be concluded that there is a positive relationship between motivation and self-regulated learning with the correlation coefficient value is 0.897 which is classified as very strong. Therefore, students' motivation and self-regulated learning through blended learning in the covid-19 era have a very strong relationship. This could be of concern to teachers and lecturers as facilitators in learning in this Covid-19 era. It is hoped that interesting learning using a blended learning approach can be applied so that student learning motivation increases and has a direct effect on students' desire to manage their own learning.
Produksi Baling-Baling Kapal dari Logam Daur Ulang melalui Teknik Pengecoran Logam Akhyar Akhyar; Khairil Khairil; Ahmad Farhan; Masri Ibrahim; Suhaeri Suhaeri
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jtm.v8i2.20679

Abstract

The boat propellers are needed for fishing boats in Aceh Province, considering that most Acehnese people geographically live along the coastline. Their income apart from farmers is fishermen. Currently, the metal ship propellers are imported from outside Aceh Province, so metal casting technology is needed to produce these ship propellers. There is already a small-scale industrial for metal casting, and the location is in Baet Lampuot - Aceh Besar District. The metal casting industry is currently producing rencong souvenirs to support tourism. However, when the Covid-19 Pandemic hit Aceh in particular and Indonesia in general, there are needed an alternative metal production business with other types of product variants, one of which was a ship cast-propeller. Based on this, Mechanical Engineering and FKIP Physics Department of Universitas Syiah Kuala improve the rencong metal casting industry to develop its products, to produce ship propellers through the Higher Education Leading Community Empowerment Program (PPMUPT) funded by the Ministry of Research and Technology /National Research and Innovation Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (RISTEK/ BRIN). The ship propeller product developed from waste metal, it recycled through metal casting technology. So the program and technology developed, is very useful not only for growing the regional economy but also in terms of handling the environment by recycling waste metal. Therefore, the community service program carried out by Mechanical Engineering and FKIP Physics Department of Universitas Syiah Kuala is right on target and in line with expectations.
Comparison of Learning Achievement Physics Education Students, FKIP- Unsyiah in Senior High School and Higher Education Ahmad Farhan; D Fitriyani Dalimunthe; Agus Wahyuni; Evendi Evendi; Nurul Wati
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 2, No 2: October, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v2i2.18307

Abstract

Based on cognitive maturity, students of the Physics Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty - Unsyiah when they were at the education level in Senior High School and College were in the same category, namely the early adult stage. That requires students could adjust to the pattern of learning life in higher education, especially first-year students who are in a transition period from high school to college. The purpose of this study was to compare whether the learning achievements obtained by Physics Education Students, Teacher Training and Education Faculty - Unsyiah were better than the achievements achieved at Senior High Schools. This type of research is a comparative study with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 37 students of class 2018. The data was collected using the documentation method. Data were analyzed using the t-test equation. From the analysis, it can be seen that the results of the hypothesis test obtained are the t count = 7.05 with a significant level of α = 0.05 and t table = 1.68, so the results are rejected H0 and accept Ha because of t count ≥ t table. It was concluded, that the learning achievement of Physics Materials from Physics Education Students, Teacher Training and Education Faculty - Unsyiah in the college was better than during high school.
The Difficulty Of Physics Education Students Class 2018 In Studying Quantum Physics Courses Online Rini Almianai; Soewarno Soewarno; Ahmad Farhan; Musdar Musdar
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 4, No 1: April, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v4i1.23601

Abstract

Problem-solving in the Quantum Physics course which requires a very mathematical description and analysis is considered difficult by students, especially if the learning is done online. This study aims to find out the difficulties of learning Quantum Physics courses through online learning for physics education students in class 2018 FKIP USK. The subjects in this study were students of physics education class 2018 who took the Quantum Physics course, totaling 49 people. The research approach used is descriptive quantitative. Data collection was carried out using a closed questionnaire based on the google form. The results showed that students had learning difficulties using online learning in the Quantum Physics course from internal factors, namely cognitive indicators with a total score of 841 while external factors, namely community environmental indicators, with a total score of 457. Conclusions Based on the difficulties experienced by students in this study, it can be seen that students have some difficulties in studying Quantum Physics material online.
Identification of Difficulties of Physics Education Student Faculty of Teacher Training & Education University of Syah Kuala Aceh in Online Learning Process On Covid-19 Pandemic Era Agus Wahyuni; Sri Wulandari; Ahmad Farhan; Syamsul Rizal
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v4i1.5289

Abstract

Online thesis guidance is an obstacle faced by students majoring in physics education, FKIP USK. This qualitative descriptive study aims to find out what difficulties affect the student learning process through online learning for Physics Education students. The sample in this study were all Physics Education students who carried out online learning, totaling 54 respondents. Data collection was obtained by using a questionnaire to determine learning difficulties in the online learning process. The data analysis technique used to determine the percentage of learning difficulties is sorting the data according to research indicators including internal factors, namely physical and psychological barriers, external factors, namely barriers to educators (lecturers), facilities, families, and extracurriculars. The results of data analysis showed that learning difficulties with percentages were physical barriers (61.1%), psychological barriers (56.7%), educators (lecturers) (58.7%), facilities (53.6%) ), family (49.7%), and extracurricular (47.4%). So it can be concluded that the main factor that affects the difficulty in the learning process is internal physical barriers.
Pengaruh Suhu Media Tanam Terhadap Waktu Perkecambahan Kacang Hijau Dian Mardhiana; Abdul Hamid; Ahmad Farhan
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FKIP Unram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.021 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jppfi.v3i2.132

Abstract

The research was conducted entitled The Effect of Soil Temperature on Mung Bean Germination Time. This study aims to determine the optimal temperature of the growing media in the germination process of green beans. This study was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely the temperature of the growing media (soil) at the same time consisting of control (30⁰C), 27⁰C, 33⁰C, 36⁰C, 39⁰C. The parameter measured was the germination time of green beans. Variance data were analyzed by DMRT test at level = 5%. The results showed that the temperature of the growing media affected the germination time of green beans. The treatment that caused the optimal germination time was 33⁰C.Keywords: Soil Temperature, Time, mung bean
Identification of Students’ Honesty Levels by Online Proctored Examinations in Higher Education Environment Fitria Herliana; Susanna Susanna; Elisa Elisa; Ahmad Farhan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1636

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the honesty level of students in online exams assisted by supervisory robots on the autoproctor application as an effort to improve the quality of online learning. The sample of this study were 34 students majoring in Physics Education FKIP USK who were selected randomly. Data were collected from test results using a google form embedded the autoproctor to detect student honesty during online exams and student response results from an honesty questionnaire based on four indicators developed by Ashton, M. C, et.al namely: sincerity, fairness, greed avoidance, and modesty. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. This study shows the honesty level of students recorded by the application is medium level and is supported by the results of honesty questionnaire responses. The response results show the level of honesty is in the very high to the medium range, while the test results using the autoproctor are in the very high to the very low range. There were some students who detected high honesty levels based on the results of the questionnaire responses but were detected very low on the autoproctor application. In applications, it was found evidence of fraud by students but they were not true after further observation, so it was necessary to inform the rules that must be obeyed using this application before the test. The findings of this study could be the basis for sustainable professional development using the autoproctor application in detecting student honesty in online exams