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Penerimaan Zakat dan Penurunan Kemiskinan di Aceh: Peran Dana Otonomi Khusus Sebagai Pemoderasi Muliadi Muliadi; Khairul Amri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 5, No 3 (2019): JIEI Vol.05 No.03 2019
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.353 KB) | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v5i3.706

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the zakat revenue on poverty by using the special autonomy fund (DOK) as a moderating variable. Using panel data of 15 districts from Aceh province from 2011 to 2016, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) was used to analyze the functional relationship. The study found that zakat revenue and DOK had a negative and significant effect on poverty reduction. The negative impact of DOK on poverty partially more significant compared to the negative impact of zakat revenue. The existence of DOK does not only play a role as a predictor variable but also moderates the effect of zakat revenue on poverty reduction in Aceh.
Kebijakan Fiskal dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah: Bukti Data Panel di Indonesia Khairul Amri
AL-MASHARIF: JURNAL ILMU EKONOMI DAN KEISLAMAN Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/masharif.v8i1.2585

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of fiscal policy on regional economic growth in Indonesia. The fiscal policy consists of local government revenue pertains to local taxes and tax revenue-sharing, and local government expenditure includes grant social spendings, goods services, as well as capital spendings. Using panel data of 28 provinces during the period 2005-2015, then the data were analyzed using the econometric means of the panel regression fixed-effect approach. The study found that on the revenue side, local taxes have a positive effect, and vice versa, the tax revenue-sharing has a negative effect on economic growth. On the expenditure side, the grants social spending, and the goods services expenditure have a positive and significant effect, and vice versa capital spending has no effect on economic growth.  Abstrak, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan fiskal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional di Indonesia. Kebijakan fiskal yang dimaksudkan dilihat dari penerimaan pemerintah daerah terdiri dari pajak daerah dan bagi hasil pajak, dan pengeluaran pemerintah daerah meliputi belanja hibah dan bantuan sosial, belanja barang dan jasa dan belanja modal. Menggunakan data panel dari 28 provinsi selama periode 2005-2015, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan peralatan ekonometrika regresi panel pendekatan fixed-effect. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa di sisi penerimaan, pajak daerah berpengaruh positif, dan sebaliknya, bagi hasil pajak berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Di sisi pengeluaran, belanja hibah sosial, dan belanja barang jasa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, dan sebaliknya belanja modal tidak berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan : Data Panel 8 Provinsi di Sumatera Khairul Amri
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 1 No 1 (2017): JANUARY-JUNE 2017
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v1i1.22

Abstract

This study aims to determine the causality relationship between economic growth and income inequality. Using panel data of 8 provinces in Sumatera during the period of 2007-2015. The data analyzed by panel vector autoregression (PVAR) and panel granger causality test. The study found that economic growth over a given period was significantly influenced by the economic growth of the previous year, and income inequality over a given year was also significantly influenced by the income inequality of the previous year. The result of panel granger causality test found that there is unidirectional causality from income inequality to economic growth.
Is There a Relationship Between Social Capital and Organizational Citizenship Behavior ?: An Empirical Study from Legislature Member Khairul - Amri; Nurmala Nurmala
Sains: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 14, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jmb.v14i1.11765

Abstract

Social capital is very important for every individual including members of the legislature. Theoretically and referring to the findings of previous studies organizational citizenship behavior is positively related to the social capital. Until now no studies have examined the relationship between social capital and organizational citizenship behavior on legislature. This paper presents the empirical findings on the relationship between social capitals with organizational citizenship behavior among legislature member in the Aceh province of Indonesia. The samples of the study are 243 legislature members from 23 districts in Aceh Province. The data collection utilizes questionnaires. We employed structural equation modeling for the research framework and AMOS was used to analyze the model. Our study reveals that social capital significantly related to organizational citizenship behavior.
INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE khairul amri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jieb.v17i1.3532

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh infrastruktur jalan terhadap pekerjaan di Indonesia. Menggunakan time-series dari 1986-2013, uji kointegrasi Johanson digunakan untuk menentukan hubungan jangka panjang antara variabel. Vector autoregressive (VAR) digunakan untuk menguji hubungan jangka pendek antara dua variabel. Studi ini menemukan bahwa dalam jangka panjang, tidak ada hubungan antara infrastruktur jalan dan pekerjaan. Dalam jangka pendek, infrastruktur jalan dipengaruhi secara signifikan olehnya. Serupa dengan pekerjaan juga secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh diri sendiri untuk cakrawala satu periode. Uji kausalitas Granger menunjukkan bahwa ada kausalitas searah yang berjalan dari pekerjaan ke infrastruktur jalan
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS KE-ISLAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH: BUKTI DATA PANEL KABUPATEN KOTA DI ACEH khairul amri; a. rahmat adi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Vol. 18 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jieb.v18i1.5037

Abstract

Penelitian ini menginvestigasi hubungan fungsional antara pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah dengan religiusitas ke-islaman. Pengukuran religiusitas keislaman diproxi dengan tiga dimensi yakni masjid, pesantren dan santri. Data yang dioperasionalkan adalah data panel 23 kabupaten kota di Aceh selama periode 2010-2017. Selanjutnya model analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi panel pendekatan fixed effect method dan Granger causality test. Penelitian menemukan bahwa perkembangan mesjid dan jumlah santri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sebaliknya pesantren tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Hasil granger causality test mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat kausalitas satu arah (directional causality) dari mesjid ke pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pesantren. Selanjutnya kausalitas dua arah (bidirectional causality) terjadi antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pesantren, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan santri dan antara pesantren dan santri.
PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN (BUKTI DATA PANEL DI ACEH) Khairul Amri; Muhammad Adnan; Julianty
PENCERAHAN Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): PENCERAHAN
Publisher : Majelis Pendidikan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study analyzes income inequality using Islamic boarding school education as predictor variables. The Islamic boarding school education is measured using two dimensions, namely the pesantren and santri. Using panel data from 23 regencies in Aceh during the 2010-2017 period, the analysis model used is panel regression with the fixed-effect approach and the Granger causality test. Research reveals that the number of pesantren and santri significantly increases income inequality. The more the pesantren and santri, the higher the income inequality. One-way causality exists from income inequality to the number of pesantren and from the number of santri to pesantren.
Preferensi Nasabah Memilih Produk Pembiayaan Bank Aceh Syariah di Kota Banda Aceh Khairul Amri; Intan Qurratul'aini; Julianty Julianty
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 9 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (575.766 KB) | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v9i1.459

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis preferensi nasabah dalam memilih produk pembiayaan Bank Aceh Syariah di Kota Banda Aceh. Preferensi yang dimaksudkan terdiri dari manfaat ekonomi, lokasi bank, sesuai dengan keyakinan, konsep bagi hasil, pemahaman agama, informasi publik dan lingkungan nasabah. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 orang nasabah yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensi Uji Mann-Whitney. Penelitian menemukan bahwa lingkungan menjadi preferensi paling dominan bagi nasabah dalam memilih produk pembiayaan Bank Aceh Syariah. Berikutnya, kesesuaian dengan keyakinan dan lokasi bank di urutan kedua. Sebaliknya manfaat ekonomi berada urutan terakhir. Hasil uji Man-Whitney mengindikasikan perbedaan jenis kelamin, umur, status perkawinan dan tingkat pendidikan tidak menyebabkan adanya perbedaan preferensi nasabah dalam memilih produk pembiayaan Bank Aceh Syariah. Artinya, preferensi nasabah tidak berbeda berdasarkan jenis kelamin, umur, status perkawinan dan tingkat pendidikan. Sebaliknya perbedaan pekerjaan dan pendapatan rata-rata per bulan menyebabkan perbedaan preferensi nasabah memilih produk pembiayaan bank syariah.
Infrastruktur Jalan, Belanja Modal dan Kesempatan Kerja: Bukti Data Panel Kabupaten Kota di Aceh Muliadi Muliadi; Khairul Amri
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.202 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v4i2.115

Abstract

The main purpose of our research study is to investigate the effect of road infrastructure and capital spending on employment creation. Using a panel dataset of 23 districts/city in Aceh province from 2011 to 2018 fixed-effect methods of a panel regression model is utilized to analyze the data set. The study found that road infrastructure and capital spending have a positive and significant effect on employment creation. This thing indicates that the existence of the road infrastructure and capital spending have become the main determinant of employment creation in Aceh. Therefore, local government in Aceh has to increase the road infrastructure to improve the economic activity of the community and allocating local government budget for capital spending effectively.
Preferensi Muzakki Membayar Zakat Melalui Baitul Mal: Studi Empiris di Kota Banda Aceh Khairul Amri; Marwiyati Marwiyati
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.783 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v4i2.123

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the preferences of muzakki paying zakat in Baitul Mal Aceh and the differences in preferences based on socio-demographic characteristics. The study was conducted on 282 muzakki in the city of Banda Aceh. Data collection using a questionnaire and then the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics average method and inference statistics Mann-Whitney test method. The study found that the most determines of muzakki preference in paying zakat through Baitul Mal is the muzakki social environment, followed by Baitul Mal services quality, understanding of zakat management by the institution and the ease of reaching the Baitul Mal location. Mann-Whitney Test different test results indicate that muzakki preferences differ significantly by sex, occupation, and income per month, but not significantly based on age, marital status, and education level.