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Journal : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia

ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN WILAYAH DI PROVINSI ACEH Muhammad Reza; Abd. Jamal; T. Zulham
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (978.253 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/ekapi.v6i1.14256

Abstract

Abstract The aims of this research are to understand the development disparities, income distribution, human development, and the geographical difficulties in North-East, Center-South East, and West-South of Aceh Regions. The methods of analysis used are Williamson Index, Lorentz Curve, Gini Coefficient, Human Development Index (IPM), and Geographical Difficulties Index (IKG). The results show that based on Williamson Index, the developments in the North-East, Center-South East Regions of Aceh are still low. Based on the Lorenz Curve, West-South Region is far from equality line, it is followed by Center-South East and North-East Regions. Thus, it can be stated that West-South and Center-South East Regions experience relatively greater income disparities compared to North-East Region. Based on Human Development Index Calculation, West-South of Aceh is the region that has lowest Human Development Index, then it followed by Center-South East and North-East Regions of Aceh. Based on Geographical Difficulties Index, West-South Region of Aceh has the highest Geographical Difficulties Index compared to Center-South East and North-East Regions of Aceh viewed from the existence of basic services, infrastructure condition, and transportation.The government must strive to reduce development disparities in the North-East, Central-Southeast and West-South regions of Aceh so that there will be no provincial division and conflict between regions.
PENGARUH ANGGARAN PENDIDIKAN, TINGKAT KEMISKINANDAN KETIMPANGAN TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DI PROVINSI ACEH Affandi Affandi; T. Zulham; Eddy Gunawan
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.32 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to know the influence of the educational budget, poverty and inequality against GRDP Aceh province. The research method used is quantitative research. The data used is the data time series 2010-2015 and cross section 23 county/city in Aceh province. Secondary data is sourced from the Ministry of finance and the Central Bureau of statistics. Analytical techniques used is regression analysis with panel data model parameter estimation using the fixed effect model (FEM) weighted. The data used is the data panel during the Years 2010-2015.Research results show that the education budget and inequality of positive and significant effect against the GRDP, while the variable rates of poverty and significant negative effect against the GRDP. The value of the coefficient of determination (adj. R2 = 0,9966) shows that the free variables, educational budget, the poverty and inequality are able to explain variations from the variable, i.e., GRDP her factors not included in a model or explained in error term (e).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENAWARAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA DI ACEH Husnul Maghfirah; T. Zulham
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem that many women who enter the job market. The desire of women in entering the world of work is encouraged by certain factors, particularly social and economic factors. The purpose of this study was to determine how the influence of education, inflation, and wages on women labor supply in Aceh. This study used multiple linear regression analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data. The number of years of data in this study were 15 yaers, started from 2000 to 2014. The results showed that from the variables of education, inflation, and wages, only two variables are positive and significantly impact on women labor supply in Aceh, namely education and wages. Based on the research that has been done, the level of women labor supply in Aceh is still low compared to men labor supply.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, INFLASI, DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP KREDIT MACET DI INDONESIA Abd. Rizal; T. Zulham; Asmawati Asmawati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (764.397 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/ekapi.v6i1.14255

Abstract

Abstract This study aimed to analyze the effect of Macroeconomic variables in the form of Economic Growth, Inflation and interest rate of Bank Indonesia (7-Day Repo rate) on Non Performing Loans (NPL) in Indonesia. This study uses annual time series data from 2000 to 2017 with a total sample of 18 years. The model used is Auto Regressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) using Eviews 9. Software The results show that in the short run Inflation has a negative effect on Non Performing Loans (NPL) and Inflation in the previous year  (Lag-1) has a significant positive effect whereas in the long run Inflation has a negative effect, maintained inflation at a reasonable limit to foster a good climate for entrepreneurs to be a stimulus so that they are able to fulfill their obligations, in the long run Economic growth has a significant negative effect and interest rates have a significant positive effect. It is hoped that the government can be more careful in setting the 7-Day Repo rate, given the positive response shown to Non Performing Loans (NPL). In addition, the government must also be able to maintain sustainable economic growth given its negative relationship to Non Performing Loans (NPL). It is recommended for further researchers to add other variables such as stock index, exchange rate, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Charge-off policy (PH) of non-performing loans.
THE ANALYSIS OF LOCAL REVENUES AND THE AFFECTING FACTORS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY IN ACEH PROVINCE Rahmad Rahmad; T. Zulham; Chenny Seftarita
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ekapi.v6i1.14260

Abstract

Abstract This study aimed to determine the effect of population numbers, GRDP and inflation on local revenues. The model used was the OLS method using panel data. The results showed that the population had a positive and significant effect on the Local Revenue of regencies and cities t-test which showed that the population had  positive regression coefficient of 5.728641 and  significance value smaller than 0.05, that is equal to 0.0001. GRDP had  positive and significant effect on the local revenues of regencies and cities in Aceh. It can be seen in the results of the calculation of the t-test which showed that GRDP had positive regression coefficient of 4.473196 and significance value smaller than 0.05, that is equal to 0.0001, while inflation had a negative and significant effect on the local revenues of the regencies and cities. The regression coefficient value of -0.023161 that inflation had a negative effect on local revenues. If there is an increase in inflation of 1%, it will cause a decrease in local revenues of 0.023161%. Based on the 2-sided test on the individual parametric significant test on the inflation rate variable, The t-count value was smaller than the t-table which was -0.886238 and a significant value of 0.3905 0.05. The coefficient of determination or goodness of fit is obtained by a number of 0.888824. The contribution of all independent variables in explaining the dependent variable is 88.8 percent. The remaining 11.2 percent is explained by other variables outside this research model.