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The Phenomenon of "Badapu" Tradition with Nutritional Status in Postpartum Mothers in West Aceh Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Fitrah Reynaldi
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Master Program of Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.255 KB) | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v1i1.42

Abstract

Cultural practices negatively affect public health behavior, making it more likely to have an infection. In Aceh there is a tradition applied to post-partum mothers called Madeung, which is a tradition carried out by women after giving birth for 44 days with a variety of applicable provisions. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of postpartum mothers based on the phenomenon of carrying out the tradition of "Badapu" as an effort to improve nutrition for postpartum mothers in West Aceh. This type of research is explanatory survey or explanation aimed at studying the patterns of consumption of traditional food "Badapu" in West Aceh (quantitative) and people's perceptions of traditional food Badapu (qualitative). The planned design is one group before and after intervention design, or one group pre and post test design. The results obtained illustrate the pattern of food consumption in postpartum mothers who carry out the tradition of Badapu, which varies slightly and is almost the same every day with the main menu of rice, eggs and fried fish. All postpartum mothers (100%) consume rice as a food source of carbohydrate as the biggest energy contributor. At least puerperal mothers who eat snacks because there are restrictions on being able to consume these foods. The existence of restrictions on postpartum mothers who carry out the tradition of Badapu to consume several types of food ingredients that contain water, which is generally found in vegetables and fruits.
STUDI POTENSI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA: Training; Nurse; Emotional intelligence. Lili Eky Nursia N; Teungku Nih Farisni; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Fitriani Fitriani; Fitrah Reynaldi; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v5i2.1226

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute respiratory disease caused by an infectious agent that is transmitted from person to person. Symptoms include fever, cough and soreness in the throat, coryza (runny nose), shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing. Based on a preliminary study of 7 mothers of children under five at the Ujong Patihah Health Center, there was no ventilation according to requirements, and there were even houses that were not ventilated. The research objective was to determine the relationship between ventilation and house building with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in children under five. This research method used analytic survey design with cross sectional survey approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had 638 toddlers and a sample of 86 people. The sampling technique was random sampling and analyzed by univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between ventilation and house building factors with ISPA under five. Pvalue <α = 0.05. It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between ventilation, and house building area with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in children under five. It is hoped that the next research can be done with a choice of other variables to see the risk factors for the incidence of ARI in toddlers. Keywords: Toddler ARI; house building area; ventilation.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DERMATITIS IN FARMERS Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Teungku Nih Farisni; Fitriani Fitriani; Veni Nella Syahputri; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Fitrah Reynaldi
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V8I12020.50-56

Abstract

Background: Dermatitis refers to the inflammation of the skin and can be acute, sub-acute, or chronic. In 2014, there were 364 cases in Meureubo Health Center, which increased sharply to 1,854 cases in 2915 and 2,794 cases in 2016. Purpose: This study looks at the relationship between personal hygiene and a history of contact with families suffering from dermatitis and the incidence of dermatitis in farmers in West Aceh District. Methods: This research was conducted using a descriptive observational design and was carried out in the working area of the Meureubo Public Health Center (Puskesmas Meureubo) in West Aceh Regency between 5 December 2017 and 8 January 2018. A purposive sampling technique was used for the collection of primary and secondary data. Results: The majority of respondents were male (60%), aged 31–40 years (66%), and had a low education level (76%). The majority of farmers had poor personal hygiene (61%) and had a history of contact with families suffering from dermatitis (66%). Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of poor personal hygiene in farmers, and they tend to have a history of contact with family members suffering from dermatitis.
EDUKASI BAHAYA PERGAULAN BEBAS TERHADAP PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL (PMS) PADA SISWA SMPN II MEUREBO Fitriani Fitriani; Teungku Nih Farisni; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Fitrah Reynaldi
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.2.122-126.2020

Abstract

Pergaulan bebas dikalangan remaja dewasa ini semakin mengkhawatirkan. Remaja mempunyai rasa keingintahuan yang besar, menyukai pertualangan dan tantangan serta cenderung berani mengambil resiko atas perbuatannya tanpa didahului oleh pertimbangan matang. Penyakit Menular Seksual Bebas (PMS) yang terjadi pada remaja dewasa ini merupakan dampak pergaulan bebas. Dalam mengatasi masalah ini tentu memelurkan peran serta seluruh lapisan masyarakat, termasuk akademisi di bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Metode dalam kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan /ceramah interaktif kepada siswa (siswi) SMPN II Mereubo. Penggunaan Metode ceramah/penyuluhan ini dengan pertimbangan bahwa (i) merupakan kelompok sasaran yang berpendidikan sehingga peluang untuk menerima dan menangkap informasi yang disampaikan cukup besar. Kegiatan pengabdian “edukasi bahaya pergaulan bebas terhadap penyakit menular seksual” melalui penyuluhan (ceramah) dengan sasaran siswa (i) SMPN II Meurebo berhasil dilakukan dengan baik, sehingga terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa (i) setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Kata Kunci : Edukasi, Pergaulan bebas, Penyakit menular seksual ABSTRACT Promiscuity among teenagers today is increasingly worrying. Adolescents have a great sense of curiosity, like adventure and challenges and tend to dare to take risks for their actions without careful consideration. Free Sexually Transmitted Diseases that occur in adolescents today are the impact of promiscuity. In overcoming this problem, of course the participation of all levels of society, including academics in the field of public health. The method in this activity is in the form of counseling / interactive lectures to students of SMPN II Mereubo. The use of this lecture / extension method with the consideration that is an educated target group so that the opportunity to receive and capture the information presented is quite large. The service activity "education on the dangers of promiscuity against sexually transmitted diseases" through counseling (lectures) with the target of students SMPN II Meurebo was successfully carried out, resulting in an increase in student knowledge after counseling. Keywords: Education, Promiscuity, Sexually transmitted diseases
PEMBENTUKAN KP-STUNTING (KELOMPOK PREVENTIF STUNTING) SEBAGAI INTERVENSI BERBASIS UPAYA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Teungku Nih Farisni; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.2.94-103.2020

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Provinsi Aceh merupakan penyumbang stunting cukup tinggi yaitu 40,3 %. (Riskesdas, 2018). Pada Tahun 2018 Angka Stunting di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Barat sangat tinggi sebesar 43.2%. Penurunan stunting ditetapkan sebagai program prioritas nasional yang harus dimasukkan ke dalam Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP). Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk dan mengintervensi Kelompok Preventif (KP) stunting yang terdiri dari 16 kader kesehatan kecamatan Meureubo dalam mencegah kejadian stunting pada 1000 HPK. Metode pengabdian melalui 3 pendekatan yaitu pembentukan, pelaksanaan, monitoring, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi oleh KP stunting dengan hasil uji statistic diperoleh nilai P-Value = 0,00. 85% kader telah mampu melakukan pengukuran antroprometri dengan tepat, dan 90% kader KP stunting mampu menjadi konselor dan motivator bagi khalayak sasaran KP stunting yang terdiri dari pasangan usia subur, ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui. Oleh karena itu, dinas kesehatan diharapakan terus memberikan dukungan kepada para kader KP stunting sehingga mampu menekan angka stunting. Kata kunci: Kelompok Preventif (KP), Stunting, Pasangan usia subur, Ibu hamil, Ibu menyusui ABSTRACT Stunting is a thrive failure condition of under five children due to chronic malnutrition problem, especially in 1,000 Days of Life (HPK). The province of Aceh was a high contributor to stunting, which was 40.3% (Riskesdas, 2018). Specifically, In 2018, Stunting Rate was 43.2% in working area of ​​the West Aceh District Health Office. It is classified as the higher number among the years. Therefore, Stunting reduction is determined as a national priority program that must be included in the Government Work Plan (RKP). The purpose of this program is to create and intervene the stunting Preventive Group (KP) consisting of 16 cadres of Meureubo sub-district in preventing the occurrence of stunting at 1000 Days of Life (HPK). The method used through 3 approaches, namely the formation, implementation, monitoring, assistance and evaluation. The result of program showed that there is a significant development of stunting preventive groups’ knowledge before and after education proven by pre-test and post-test score. 85% of cadres were able to take anthroprometry measurements correctly, and 90% of KP stunting cadres were able to be counselors and motivators for target audiences consisting of couples of childbearing age, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Therefore, the health department is expected to sustainably support stunting Preventive Group (KP stunting) so that the rate of stunting can be decreased comprehensively. Keywords: Preventive group (KP), Stunting, Couples of childbearing age, Pregnant women, Nursing mothers
Gerakan Sayang Ibu Sebagai Upaya “Making Pregnancy Safer” Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Teungku Nih Farisni; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Fitriani Fitriani; Fitrah Reynaldi; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Venni Nella Syahputri
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v1i3.141

Abstract

The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) showed that only 25.2% of pregnant women received additional food, while the rest did not receive supplementary food (PMT) of 74.8%. This situation in the short term affects the nutritional status of pregnant women and in the long term becomes a risk factor for complications of pregnancy and childbirth, the risk of maternal death, the rate of prematurity, low birth weight and perinatal mortality and the incidence of stunting in children. Maternal love movement (GSI) is a very appropriate method in maintaining the health of pregnant women so that the nutritional problems of pregnant women can be overcome. GSI will be driven by village midwives, PKK women, posyandu cadres and village officials. In this GSI forum, village midwives, PKK women, posyandu cadres and gampong apparatus will meet regularly every 2 (two) weeks or at least once a month including home visits to pregnant women to provide education, discuss and provide mutual support related to maternal health. pregnancy and the fulfillment of balanced nutrition during pregnancy. The results of this service are the formation of GSI which is able to empower pregnant women so that they can increase their knowledge and skills in maintaining health during pregnancy and the fulfillment of balanced nutrition that can be obtained in the area where they live, GSI as a sustainable counselor in the village, and decreasing cases of anemia and Chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in the coastal area of ​​West Aceh Regency.
Edukasi Ekonomi Kreatif Masyarakat Pesisir Menuju Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Teungku Nih Farisni; Fitriani Fitriani; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Fitrah Reynaldi; Veni Nella Syahputri; Rinaldy Rinaldy
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v1i3.142

Abstract

The very rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has had an impact on the world economy, including in the food and agriculture sectors. A 1% decline in China's economic growth in 2020 could have an impact of around 0.3% on the existing economy in Indonesia, including in Aceh. Therefore, the creative economic stimulus is one of the most appropriate alternatives in overcoming the economic problems of the community, by utilizing local commodities through the innovation of tempeh powder broth as family food security in Purwodadi Village, Nagan Raya Regency. The purpose of this activity is to provide creative economy education to coastal communities, especially poor families towards family food security during the COVID 19 pandemic. The method of activities used is through 5 approaches, namely coaching, formation, implementation, monitoring, assistance and evaluation. The result of this service is the formation of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in coastal communities, especially in poor families, so that it can be one of the efforts towards family food security during the COVID 19 pandemi.
OPTIMALISASI PENCEGAHAN DIFTERI PADA BAYI MELALUI PROGRAM IMUNISASI DPT DI LUNG MANE Zakiyuddin .
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 2 No 3 (2019): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.135 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v2i3.785

Abstract

Diphtheria cases in the Southeast Asia Region each year rank first in diphtheria cases in the world. This problem can be seen from the position in the Southeast Asia Region since 2000-2015 which always shows the highest number of diphtheria cases in the world. While Indonesia is the country with the second highest incidence of diphtheria compared to other Southeast Asian countries, after India. The reported diphtheria incidence in Indonesia from 2011-2015 was 3,203 cases, while the Indian country was still the country with the highest cases of diphtheria in the world with 18,350 cases of diphtheria. Diphtheria is still endemic in some developing countries even though diphtheria sufferers have dropped dramatically. The number of diphtheria cases in East Java Province still reached 348 cases with a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 1.72. The case of diphtheria in Aceh is a case of re-emerging disease because the case of diphtheria has actually declined in 1985, but has increased again in 2017 when there was an outbreak in Aceh Province and tended to increase cases. This service in the form of socialization aims to improve preventive measures or prevent the increase in the prevalence of diphtheria by optimizing the DPT immunization program for mothers who have infants and as health policy makers for the Nagan Raya health service. Kasus difteri di Wilayah Asia Tenggara setiap tahunnya menempati urutan pertama kasus difteri di dunia. Masalah tersebut terlihat dari posisi di Wilayah Asia Tenggara sejak tahun 2000-2015 yang selalu menunjukkan jumlah kasus difteri paling banyak di dunia. Sedangkan Indonesia merupakan negara dengan kasus insiden difteri terbanyak kedua dibandingkan negara di Asia Tenggara lainnya, setelah India. Kejadian difteri yang dilaporkan di Indonesia dari tahun 2011-2015 sebesar 3.203 kasus, sedangkan Negara India masih menjadi negara dengan kasus difteri tertinggi di dunia dengan jumlah kasus difteri sebesar 18.350 kasus. Difteri masih endemik di beberapa negara berkembang meskipun penderita difteri sudah menurun drastis. Jumlah kasus difteri di Provinsi Jawa Timur masih mencapai 348 kasus dengan Case Fatality Rate (CFR) sebesar 1,72. Kasus difteri di Aceh merupakan kasus re-emerging disease karena kasus difteri tersebut sebenarnya sudah menurun pada tahun 1985, namun kembali meningkat pada tahun 2017 saat terjadi KLB di Provinsi Aceh dan cenderung mengalami peningkatan kasus. Pengabdian dalam bentuk Sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan tindakan preventif atau pencegahan kenaikan tingkat prevalensi penyakit difteri dengan optimalisasi program imunisasi DPT kepada ibu yang memilki bayi dan sebagai penentu kebijakan Kesehatan bagi dinas kesehatan Nagan Raya
Meningkatkan Program Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Keluarga Berencana Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Firzan Firzan; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Teungku Nih Farsini; Fitriani Fitriani; Fitrah Reynaldi; Maiza Duana; Sufyan Anwar
COMSEP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): COMSEP : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (879.955 KB) | DOI: 10.54951/comsep.v2i1.62

Abstract

Women in low socioeconomic societies are sometimes in a disadvantageous condition and even tend to be in a helpless position due to the lack of support from various parties. This helpless situation can be seen from the lack of opportunity in making a decision in his life including in making decisions relating to himself and the Family Planning program. This helplessness makes women in a marginal condition in the element of society. The lack of encouragement from women can also be seen in the participation of family planning programs. The decision to use contraception is more often determined by men. Even to become a family planning acceptor is also determined by other parties, especially men. Meanwhile, very few men are family planning acceptors. This phenomenon is due to the decision to become a KB acceptor in the hands of men, so there is reluctance if the men become KB acceptors. Family planning services are not only related to being a family planning acceptor, but also many programs relating to empowerment, especially women. Women's empowerment programs in family planning programs are related to empowerment activities which are subsequently linked to family life. The results with family planning programs are still few that can empower women. This consideration is due to the still strong dominance of men in the norms of everyday society.  
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pengelolaan Hipertensi Pada Pralansia dan Lansia di Desa Padang Mancang Sufyan Anwar; zakiyuddin zakiyuddin; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Dian Fera
COMSEP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): COMSEP : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.198 KB) | DOI: 10.54951/comsep.v2i1.65

Abstract

  Hypertension is a major public health problem, especially in an aging population. However, there are still some middle age and elderly people who have unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, lack of physical activity and unhealthy diets. This condition may be related to the lack of knowledge about hypertension. This program was carried out using the 60-minute lecture and discussion method involving 17 participants (middle age and elderly) in Padang Mancang Village, Kaway XVI sub-district, West Aceh district in 2018. The results of providing education show that there is an increase in participant knowledge, where more participants can answer questions about hypertension that were asked after giving the material / lecture. The existence of correct knowledge about hypertension can have an impact on efforts to prevent and control hypertension that can be carried out by middle age and elderly through a healthy lifestyle.