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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah ILMU USHULUDDIN Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman AJIS : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) Jurnal AL-AHKAM Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Ulumuna Kafa’ah: Journal of Gender Studies NEGREI: Academic Journal of Law and Governance
Ikhwan Ikhwan
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal AL-AHKAM

 1 
EFEKTIFITAS PENERAPAN E-COURT DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA (Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Agama Painan) Pebrianto, Roni; Ikhwan, Ikhwan; Azwar, Zainal
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 12, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v12i1.3027

Abstract

This research is motivated by the application of e-Court at the Painan Religious Court. The aim is to modernize the administration of cases and trials to overcome obstacles in the process of judicial administration and to provide convenience for the public to litigate cases in court. However, the facts on the ground are that the people with litigation have not felt the ease of implementing the e-Court because there are so many obstacles that have occurred, so that the litigants find it difficult to proceed in an e-Court case. The formulation of the problem in this study, namely; How is the application of e-Court in the settlement of cases at the Painan Religious Court, what are the factors that cause problems in the application of e-Court in solving cases at the Painan Religious Court and what are the efforts made by the Painan Religious Court to overcome obstacles in the application of eCourt in case resolution. This research is a field research (field research) using qualitative descriptive research methods. The data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. The technique of collecting data in this research is by making observations, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted at the Painan Religious Court with sources as the Head of the Painan Religious Court, the clerk of the Painan Religious Court, e-Court officers and the public with litigation at the Painan Religious Court. The results of the study concluded that; 1) The application of e-Court in case resolution has been enforced at the Painan Religious Court but has not been effective. 2) Factors causing obstacles to the application of e-Court in solving cases at the Painan Religious Court can be categorized as; internal factors, namely no direct face-to-face socialization to the community, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, unpreparedness of human resources, incomplete application menus and external factors in the form of technology failure, no internet access in most areas of South Coastal District, no email, do not have an android mobile phone and do not have a personal account. 
KESADARAN HUKUM PEREMPUAN BERPERAN GANDA PASCA PERCERAIAN (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya Kabupaten Agam) Yunita Eliza; Ikhwan .
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 11, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v11i1.1477

Abstract

This research is intended as a study to find out the legal awareness of women's dual roles after divorce in assuming double responsibility. Obligation to provide income to children of ex-husband or father is an important issue as a form of responsibility of a father to the child, even though divorced. However, in reality, the decision to determine the cost of child care that has been determined by the Religious Court Judge and charged to ex-husband is not obeyed, so that mothers who look after children have difficulties in supporting their children and choose to take over the roles and obligations of ex-husband. This study aims to: First, find out how women's knowledge plays a dual role after divorce in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency. Second, knowing how women's understanding plays a dual role after divorce in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency. Third, find out how women's attitudes play a dual role in dual roles in households in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency. Fourth, knowing how women's behavior plays a dual role in assuming double responsibility in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency.This research is a field research with a qualitative approach. Qualitative research emphasizes the analysis of thought processes inductively related to the dynamics of the relationship between observed phenomena, and always using scientific logic. The technique of collecting data is done through observation and interviews. Interviews were conducted with 10 women who had divorced their husbands (widows) in Tanjung Raya Sub-District, Agam Regency. Testing the validity of the data is done by cross-checking between one interview result with another interview.This research shows that women's legal knowledge plays a dual role, namely some women know the provisions that their ex-husband still has obligations and some other women do not know the provisions. Understanding women's law plays a dual role tends not to understand the rule of law in detail. Women's legal attitudes play a dual role after divorce including attitudes to accept applicable provisions and attitudes of not expecting the entry into force of the law because they only focus on the roles they perform. Women's legal behavior plays a dual role after divorce and ex-husband is not in accordance with the rule of law and women play a dual role after divorce does not claim their rights to court.     Whereas women's legal awareness plays a dual role in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency is still low. This can be seen from several factors including the low level of education, lack of legal socialization, the influence of community culture, and the strengthening role of women in society
PENETAPAN NAFKAH MANTAN ISTRI DALAM MASA IDDAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUNGAI PENUH Jaka Sandara; Ikhwan Ikhwan
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 11, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v11i2.2164

Abstract

As  the  purpose  of  marriage  in  Islam,  it  is  not  solely  for  outer  pleasure  but  also  forms  an institution where men and women can guard themselves from error and sinful acts, give birth and care  for  children  to  continue  human  descent  and  fulfill  reasonable  and  necessary  sexual  needs  to create comfort and happiness. In order for the realization of a happy family the husband and wife must fulfill their obligations. One of the husband's obligations is material which is called livelihood, but  in  fact  many  families  end  up  in  divorce  which  results  in  ex-husbands  having  to  fulfill  their obligations  despite  divorce  which  is  called  a  living,  this  must  certainly  be  in  accordance  with Islamic law and law. applicable law, this is where judges are required to decide decisions that are fair  and  not  detrimental  to  both  parties,  this  inquiry  will  discuss  how  judges  decide  the  case  of living in the court of Religion As the purpose of marriage in Islam, not solely for outward pleasure but  also  establish  an  institution  in  which  men  and  women  can  guard  themselves  from  error  and sinful acts, give birth and care for children to continue human descent and fulfill reasonable sexual needs  and  are  needed  to  create  comfort  and  happiness.  In  order  for  the  realization  of  a  happy family  the  husband  and  wife  must  fulfill  their  obligations.  One  of  the  husband's  obligations  is material which is called livelihood, but in fact many families end up in divorce which results in ex- husbands  having  to  fulfill  their  obligations  despite  divorce  which  is  called  a  living,  this  must certainly  be  in  accordance  with  Islamic  law  and  law.  applicable  law,  this  is  where  the  judge  is demanded  to  be  able  to  decide  a  verdict  that  is  fair  and  not  detrimental  to  both  parties,  this questionnaire  will  discuss  how  the  judge  decides  on  the  case  of  living  in  the  religious  court  on  a Sungai PenuhKeyword: iddah, Nafkah, Pengadilan Agama  A.  Pendahuluan 
KEWARISAN SAUDARA YANG AYAH MASIH HIDUP (Studi Penetapan Ahli Waris Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi) Renda Adianda; Ikhwan Ikhwan
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v13i1.4437

Abstract

Terdapat dua penetapan di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi tentang kewarisan saudara bersama ayah. Penetapan tersebut melahirkan dua buah putusan yang berbeda dan salah satunya bertentangan dengan hukum Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hakim memasukkan saudara sebagai ahli waris ketika ayah masih hidup, dan mengetahui pertimbangan hakim tidak memasukkan saudara sebagai ahli waris ketika ayah masih hidup, serta mengetahui alasan berbedanya hakim dalam menetapkan dua putusan tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian adalah; (1) pertimbangan hakim memasukan saudara sebagai ahli waris ketika ayah masih hidup adalah Pasal 173 dan Pasal 174 ayat 1 Kompilasi Hukum Islam (2) pertimbangan hakim tidak memasukan saudara sebagai ahli waris ketika ayah masih hidup adalah Pasal 173 dan pasal 174 ayat 1 dan 2 Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Buku II Pedoman Pelaksanaan Tugas dan Administrasi Peradilan edisi revisi tahun 2013 halaman 163 (3) keputusan hakim yang menetapkan saudara sebagai ahli waris ketika ayah masih hidup bertentangan dengan pendapat jumhur ulama dan hukum Islam, sedangkan keputusan hakim tidak menetapkan saudara sebagai ahli waris karena ayah masih hidup sesuai dengan pendapat jumhur ulama dan hukum Islam, dan penulis sependapat dengan putusan hakim yang tidak menetapkan saudara sebagai ahli waris ketika ayah masih hidup.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hamidi Alfaiz Alfaiz Ali Ibrahim Asasriwarni Asasriwarni Asasriwarni Asasriwarni Azhariah Fatia Azwar, Zainal Busra Azheri Desminar Desminar Elfia Hallen, Hallen Hamda Sulfinadia Jaenudin Jaenudin Jaka Sandara Junizar Suratman Jurna Petri Roszi karmila karmila Martin Kustati Muchlis Bahar Muhammad Nabil Ramadhan Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni Nur Wahyuni Nurus Shalihin Pebrianto, Roni Perrodin, David D Purwati, Diana Renda Adianda Roni Pebrianto Sandria Milka Ratna Sari Saut Maruli Tua Manik Ulfatmi, Ulfatmi Warnis, Warnis Yaswirman, Yaswirman Yunita Eliza