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Journal : Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI IKAN PATIN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PUDAK KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI) Nurdiana Chaidir; Dompak Napitupulu; Idris sardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.109 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v21i1.5099

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan agroindustri ikan patin di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agroindustri ikan patin memiliki sejumlah faktor kekuatan, yaitu modal, lokasi, tenaga kerja, kualitas produk, dan teknologi. Disamping faktor kekuatan yang dimiliki, perkembangan industri ini juga didukung oleh faktor ekternal yang dapat menjadi peluang agar perusahaan ini dapat berkembang yakni: jumlah pesaing, jumlah pedagang, kemasan yang baik, konsumen, harga, serta komitmen pemerintah. Disisi lain, pengembangan industri ini juga memiliki sejumlah kelemahan dan ancaman yakni: permintaan berfluktuasi, akses, dan kurangnya promosi dalam pemasaran. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa dengan sejumlah faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan agroindustri ikan patin tersebut, posisi perkembangan industri ini berada pada kuadran 1 (satu). Dengan dmikian, strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk pengembangan usaha ini adalah strategi agresif (aggressive strategy) yang dapat dilakukan dengan: (1) meningkatkan modal, (2) mempertahankan mutu produk, (3) memperluas wilayah pemasaran, (4) meningkatkan kegiatan promosi, (5) pengembangan produk, serta (6) memanfaatkan bantuan maupun dukungan dari pemerintah secara maksimal. Kata Kunci : Ikan Patin, SWOT, Strategi
ANALISIS INTEGRASI HARGA MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN HARGA MINYAK KEDELAI DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Mellin Manik; Dompak Napitupulu; Elwamendri Elwamendri
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.567 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v21i2.8608

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the price integration of world palm oil price and soybean oil price, and to analyze the price transmission elasticity of soybean oil price to palm oil prices. The data used in this research were secondary data in the form of time series data. This study was conducted starting 21st July 2016 until 21st August 2016. The data were analyzed by using quantitative methods. Analysis of quantitative data in this study used pre-estimation test, cointegration test, and estimation of Error Correction Model (ECM), as well as price transmission elasticity. Pre-estimation testing includes analysis of variance, correlation analysis, Granger causality test, and data stationary test. Data stationary test were using the unit root test Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and Philip Perron (PP). The results of this study showed that the variable of palm oil price and soybean oil price integrated in both short and long term, it meant that changes in palm oil price was influence by changes in the price of soybean oil. A change by 1% in the price of soybean oil will affect the change in palm oil price by 0.16% in the short term and 0.53% in the long term. The price transmission elasticity of soybean oil to palm oil prices was inelastic.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN GERAGAI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Junita Trista Purba; Dompak Napitupulu; Yusma Damayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 22 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.258 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8699

Abstract

This study is aimed to: (1) know the amount of farming costs, revenues and income of rice and oil palm in Geragai Subdistrict, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, and (2) know whether there is any differences in farming costs, revenues and income of wetland rice and oil palm in Geragai District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. This study uses a survey method. Sample is selected by using Cluster Random Sampling method, and the number of samples is determined by using Slovin Method. The study was conducted in Lagan Ulu Village, Geragai District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Data were analyzed by using student t-test. The results showed that the costs, revenues, and income between rice farming and oil palm farming differed from one another. The income difference between the two farms is caused by differences in the use of production facilities and labor. The average rice farming income was Rp. 13,695,683 while the average oil palm farming income was Rp. 16,121,672.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA TBS PETANI SAWIT SWADAYA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Zulkifli Alamsyah; Dompak Napitupulu; Ernawati Hamid; Mirawati Yanita; Gina Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 22 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.93 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8707

Abstract

Smallholder plantations play an important role in oil palm development in Jambi Province with a contribution of 70.47 percent to the total area and 57.10 to total palm oil production. Most of the smallholder plantations are self-managed which do not get technical guidance from both the government and the private sector. Therefore various problems are found in independent smallholders, one of which is the discrimination of the price of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) produced by independent smallholders. Price discrimination does not only occur between independent smallholders and plasma farmers, but also occurs between independent smallholders. Data were collected from 240 respondents spread across 12 villages in 3 districts of palm oil production centers. Data were analyzed by quantitative descriptive method and using multiple linear regression analysis models. The results of the study concluded that there were differences in prices around Rp. 300 to Rp. 500 per kg of FFB between prices received by independent smallholders and prices received by plasma farmers and among independent smallholders. The price difference is significantly influenced by the quality factor of the seeds used, the amount of fertilizer use, the experience of farmers in farming and the marketing channels used.