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Journal : Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Asupan Vitamin C dan E Dengan SQ-FFQ terhadap Fungsi Paru Perokok dan Non-Perokok Siska Rian Pratiwi; Amelia Lorensia; Rivan Virlando Suryadinata
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2: JUNI 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.736 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v14i2.3998

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is one of exogenous free radical source which causes cell damage to make a decrease oflung function happen. Vitamin C and E are antioxidants which can obstruct the activity of oxidant compounds. Thepurpose of this research was to know the distinction of lung function, Vitamin C and E intake on active and nonsmoker; the influence of vitamin C and E intake towards the lung function. The research design was cross sectional.The measured variables consisted of Vitamin C and E intake by semi quantitative-food frequency questionnaire(SQ-FFQ) as well as the lung function by handheld spirometer. The sampling of this research consisted of 63samples of smokers and 63 samples of non-smoker. The test results showed lung function and vitamin C intake wassignificantly different (p=0,00), while vitamin E (p=0,29) intake did not differ significantly between active smokerand non smoker. The results showed the influence Vitamin C (p=0,00; r=0,63) and Vitamin E (p=0,015; r=0,22)intake towards the lung function. There are differences in vitamin C and E intake, the lung function of smoker andnon smoker; and the influence of Vitamin C and E intake towards the lung function.
Evaluasi Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Obat Batuk Swamedikasi oleh Perokok Amelia Lorensia; Ananta Yudiarso; Rizkia Arrahmah
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4: DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.376 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v14i4.5065

Abstract

Coughing is one of the most common symptoms in smokers. Smokers who experience a lot of cough arecaused by exposure to cigarette smoke that enters the respiratory tract. The purpose of this study was to determinehow smokers perceive symptoms of cough, use of cough medicine, and self-medication services performed by pharmacists.This study began in March to July 2016. This study used the mixed method method that uses sequentialexplanatory research design. The research sample involved amounted to 100 people, and 12 studies conductedfor interviews were conducted to obtain supporting data. The sample were active smokers aged 18-40 years withmale and female sex who had experienced coughing and had used cough medicine. The results obtained are thetype of cough experienced by smokers is cough with phlegm and cough is not phlegm depending on the categoryof smokers. The use of cough medicine is one of the most common ways for active smokers to reduce the incidenceof coughing. However, there are still many smokers who are wrong in choosing and using cough medicine becausethe knowledge that active smokers have for coughing is still inadequate.
Analysis of Real Costs and INA-CBG of Hyperthyroidism in Hasanuddin University Hospital Siti Saharah Abdullah; Amelia Lorensia; Suyanto
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 4: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.816 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i4.10990

Abstract

Hyperthyroid disease requires continuous treatment with not cheap medicalcosts. For JKN participants, the cost of treating hyperthyroidism has been fullycovered by BPJS through the INA-CBG package. However, there is often amismatch between the INA-CBG package and the real hospital costs thus causinglosses for the hospital. This research is a comparative study with a hospitalperspective and the purpose of this study is analyze difference between directmedical cost of hospitals and INA-CBG package for the treatment of JKNoutpatient hyperthyroidism patient in Hasanuddin University Hospital (RSUH)Makassar using data from January 2017 to December 2018. Data collection wascarried out by retrospective observational and data analysis using statistical non-parametric tests. The results showed that INA-CBG package cannot cover allcomponents of the costs of treating hyperthyroid disease. The laboratory cost hasa proportion of 83% of the total medical cost, which is an average of IDR465.683,70 every patient. Meanwhile, the INA-CBG rate with code Q-5-44-0 onlycovers medical expenses of IDR 185.500 every patient. The conclusion of thisstudy shows that there is a negative difference (-) between the real cost of thehospital and the INA-CBG rate, which is IDR 34.406.900,00 and an average of IDR373.988.04 every patient. The recommendation is related to adjustment of theINA-CBG rate to cover the riil costs.
Smoking Cessation Experience and Socioeconomic Status of Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers in Surabaya Amelia Lorensia; Rivan Virlando Suryadinata
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.337 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v17i3.14059

Abstract

Online motorcycle taxi drivers are at risk of experiencing exposure to air pollution, and smoking habits can exacerbate the risk of decreased lung function. The success of smoking cessation could be influenced by the experience of cessation and socioeconomic status. In this regard, the study aimed to investigate the success of smoking cessation of online motorcycle taxi drivers in Surabaya, Indonesia, using a cross-sectional design from May–December 2020. A questionnaire was used to collect data through interviews, and the data were analyzed using a chi-square test. The number of respondents was 92. Among the respondents, 43.5% failed to quit smoking, while 56.5% of them succeeded. The chi-square test results demonstrated a relationship between all experience factors and the success of smoking cessation. Additionally, a relationship between education level (p<0.001) and income level (p<0.001) with socioeconomic status was observed. Further research is needed to observe how other factors such as knowledge, motivation, and environmental factors affect smoking cessation.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahem Abdul Rahem Adi Suroso Agus Aan Adriansyah Aguslina Kirtishanti Amalia, Ratna Ayu Ananda Yudiarso Ananta Yudiarso Ananta Yudiarso Andayani, Tri M. Anggara Martha Pratama Anggara Martha Pratama Anggara Martha Pratama Anindita Dyah Pratiwi Anugrah Putri Aprilia asri dewayani Asti Indah Purwati Ayu Lestari Aziz Hubeis Budhi Setianto Canggih, Beny Canggih, Beny Damayanti, Melly Devitya A. Sukarno Dian Natasya Raharjo Dian Natasya Raharjo Dian Natasya Raharjo Diana Syarifah Diputra, I Nyoman Yoga Doddy de Queljoe Doddy de Queljoe Doddy de Queljoe Doddy de Queljoe, Doddy de Dwi Octamy Sari Dwi Wahyuningtyas Elisabeth Carolina Tangkilisan Emiliana Lamur Endang Wahjuningsih Erdiansyah, Muhammad Erlin Oktavia Ferdias Kurnia Bahari Firanita, Lisma D. Firdayatul Juwariya Fitrianingsih, Nurul Gebriella Ayuni Amir Gora Dirga Kusuma Hantoro, Khaula A. A. Hary Bagijo Heru, Astri I Nyoman Yoga Diputra Ika Sari Wahyuningtyas Indraswari, Putu Ika Indah Kadek Yeni Dian Rismawati Karina, Bella Lony Kezia Sefania Khaula A. A. Hantoro Lalita Tirsa Leonardo Immanuel Lestiono Lestiono Liana Widharta Lidia Junita Linggani Linggani Lisa Aditama, Lisa Lisma D. Firanita M Budi Indra Sudaryatmono Made Dwike Swari Santi Mahfidz, Ikhwan Khairul Mahmudah, Rifaatul Laila Maranatha, Daniel Mariana Wahjudi Mariana Wahjudi Mariana Wahjudi, Mariana Mariana Wahyudi Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Jalmav Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Jalmav Masruroh, Ema Arifatul Muhammad Erdiansyah Nathania, Jessica Nathania, Jessica Nevyta Fitriandasari Ni Luh Mitha Rini Chandra Ni Wayan Deviani Susanti Ningrum, Navaul Setiya Noer Lailatul Istiqomah Novelia Gandawari Nuning Farida Nur Annisa Yuliana NURUL FITRIANINGSIH Nurul Safina Nyoman Yoga Diputra Pandu Laksono Putu Melista Putri Richa Ratnasari Richa Ratnasari Rifaatul L. Mahmudah Rifaatul laila Mahmudah Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah Rifaldi Saputra Rika K. Sari Rika Yulia Rivan V. Suryadinata Rivan V. Suryadinata Rivan V. Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rizki Amalia Rizkia Arrahmah Santosa, Kristian Abram Saputra, Rifaldi Sari, Nina Purnama Sari, Nina Purnama Sari, Rika K. Savitri, Kadek Yuli Dwi Selvia Agustina Siska Fatkhul Hidayati Siska Rian Pratiwi Siti Saharah Abdullah Sri Rahayu Sugiarto Widjaja Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Suryadinata, Rivan V. Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando Suyanto Suyanto Suyanto Syahrani, Achmad Tiara Regina Beatriks Sigar Tri M. Andayani Tri Murti Andayani Tri Murti Andayani Try Suryandi Vanny Sutjipto Wahjuningsih, Endang Widyati . Wijaya, Rizka Indra Wijaya, Rizka Indra Yessica Christina Wijaya Tandjung Zullies Ikawati Zullies Ikawati Zullies Ikawati Zullies Ikawati