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Kolaborasi Penanganan Stunting Heni Nurhaeni; Suryati Badrin; Dinarti Dinarti; Made Riasmini; Eska Riyanti
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i5.158

Abstract

Stunting is a very bad health condition for a child and his family. Stunting has a major impact on future health status, there are even predictions of economic decline due to stunting conditions. In the midst of a pandemic, the challenges of changing paradigms, reformulating service systems, and modifying innovations are aimed at ensuring prime health services, according to the principles of a health code of ethics. Experimental research and literature study with a focus on stunted children. This research is a collaborative study between nurses, doctors, and health cadres who provide strengthening services to 28 cases of stunting during 2019-2020 in a pandemic. The results showed a significant increase in maternal body weight and knowledge. Collaboration strengthening is carried out in an integrated and significant manner, which is very good for communication, its role, and cooperation. However, the factor of being for Mothers, and children who are always at home during a pandemic, intensive supervision by health cadres is an easy access factor to provide integrated reinforcement.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PREOPERASI BEDAH MAYOR DI RUANG TERATAI Yuli Permata Sari; Ni Made Riasmini; Guslinda Guslinda
Menara Ilmu Vol 14, No 2 (2020): VOL. XIV NO. 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v14i2.2176

Abstract

Tingginya prevalensi tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi bedah mayor menyebabkan proses operasi menjadi tertunda bahkan dibatalkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi bedah mayor di ruang teratai. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan “cross sectional study”. Sampel adalah pasien preoperasi bedah mayor di ruang teratai sebanyak 99 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket dan wawancara terpimpin. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara faktor internal (pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, pengalaman, tipe kepribadian) dan faktor eksternal (dukungan keluarga) dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi bedah mayor. Variabel yang paling berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi bedah mayor adalah pengetahuan. Disarankan kepada perawat di ruang teratai melalui Rumah Sakit untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien dan melakukan asuhan keperawatan yang efektif dengan menerapkan aspek pengkajian perioperatif secara komprehensif sehingga dapat mendeteksi dini adanya kecemasan. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Operasi Bedah Mayor, Pengetahuan
Exercise Program: Tai Chi and Cognitive Stimulation to Improve Health Status of Elderly in Nursing Homes Ni Made Riasmini; Eska Riyanti; I Wayan Suardana; I Ketut Gama; Husnul Khatimah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 19 No 2 (2021): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (713.067 KB) | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol19.Iss2.585

Abstract

The structure of the aging population reflects the higher average life expectancy, which possesses an impact on the emergence of degenerative non-communicable diseases. Promotive effort through an exercise program (tai-chi exercise and cognitive stimulation) is required for the elderly to enhance their physical and mental health. This study aims to determine an overview of the exercise program's effectiveness on the health status of the elderly in nursing homes. The research method administered Quasi experiment with a control group design. The sample was the elderly who live in nursing homes. This study employed simple random sampling with a total sample of 116 people in 2 provinces: DKI Jakarta and South Sumatra Province. The statistical test utilized a t-test and multiple linear regression test. The results revealed that there was a difference in the average value of the health status of the elderly before and after the exercise programs in the intervention group (p-value = 0.001), there was a difference in the average value of the health status of the elderly between the intervention group and the control group after the exercise intervention program (p-value = 0.001), there was a relationship between the length of stay in the orphanage on the health status of the elderly. Recommendation: the resulting exercise program can be employed as complementary therapies replicated more extensively in various health care settings.
Studi Fenomenologi: Mekanisme Koping Perempuan yang Belum Mempunyai Keturunan Ditinjau dari Aspek Budaya Minangkabau Rahmaniza Rahmaniza; Ni Made Riasmini; Netrida Netrida
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v22i3.845

Abstract

Suku Minangkabau menganut sistem kekerabatan matrilineal. Berdasarkan sistem ini, ketika seorang wanita menderita kemandulan, itu berarti keluarga tidak memiliki generasi berikutnya, dan garis keturunan akan terputus. Kondisi ini membuat perempuan perlu memiliki mekanisme koping untuk menghindari masalah psikologi, termasuk depresi, kecemasan, stres, diabaikan, diskriminasi, di bawah tekanan untuk bercerai, dan juga merasa dilecehkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi mekanisme koping wanita infertilitas dalam konteks budaya Minangkabau. Studi fenomenologi ini menerapkan wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan sepuluh wanita yang dipilih melalui teknik pengambilan sampel bola salju. Melalui metode analisis dari Collaizi, menghasilkan enam tema. Tema-tema tersebut termasuk Mengalami perubahan psikologis dan perubahan sosial, mendapat respon dari orang sekitarnya, pandangan budaya Minangkabau, koping adaptif yang digunakan oleh perempuan belum mempunyai keturunan, keluarga menjadi sumber dukungan utama, dukungan sosial dari masyarakat. Temuan ini memperkuat pembenaran untuk melibatkan aspek psiko-sosial dalam pengobatan infertilitas.Abstract Phenomenology Study: Coping Mechanism of Women No Heredity Viewed by Minangkabau Culture. The Minangkabau tribe adheres to the matrilineal kinship system. Based on this system, when a woman suffers infertility, so it means the family has not the next generation, and the line of descent will cut off. This condition makes the women need to have a coping mechanism to avoid psychology problems, including depression, anxiety, stress, neglected, discrimination, under pressure to divorce, and perceive abused. The study aimed to explore the coping mechanism of infertility women in the context of Minangkabau culture. This phenomenology study applied an in-depth interview, which involved ten women who were selected through a snowball sampling technique. Collaizi’s analysis method resulted in six themes. Those themes are through psychological and social change, obtain a response from others, the views of Minangkabau culture, adaptive coping used by women no heredity, the families were main source support, community social support. The findings strengthen the justification to involve psycho-social aspects in the infertility treatment. Keywords: Coping mechanism, infertile women, Minangkabau culture