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All Journal Media Keperawatan Indonesia NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science)
Tasman Tasman
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Meningkatkan Kesediaan Merawat Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Pada Perawat Puskesmas Dengan Menggunakan Metode A Brief Intervention Ari Athiutama; Arina Widya Murni; Tasman Tasman
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.16.2.54-60.2020

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a problem for health workers, especially nurses, which results in negative things such as the stigma of discrimination in health services so the treatment of PLWHA is being not optimal.  The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a brief intervention on the public health center nurses on the willingness to treat PLWHA.  The design of this study is the Quasy Experiment Pre-Post Test With Control Group the sample is 48 nurses consisting of 24 nurses in the intervention group and 24 nurses in the control group selected by using total sampling techniques.  Data were collected by using a nursing willingness questionnaire (NWQ) that was translated into Indonesian languages and analyzed using the paired sample t test and independent samples t test.  The results showed there were differences in the willingness to care on pre and post-test  intervention group (p value = 0.001) and there is difference in the willingness to care the intervention group and the control group (p value = 0.027).  The conclusion of a brief intervention method is effective in increasing willingness to treat PLWHA on public health center nurses.  A brief intervention method as an innovation method that can be used in public health center to share information, especially regarding willingness to treat PLWHA.
Implementation of Family-Based Disease Management Model through Community Empowerment Murniati Muchtar; Lola Felnanda Amri; Tasman Tasman; Syafrisar Meri Agritubella
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.954 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.5.1.2022.49-57

Abstract

Efforts to improve the degree of public health are carried out by applying various approaches, including involving the potential of the community in disease management with a family approach. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of implementing family empowerment models on increasing family knowledge about healthy families in Nanggalo Padang. The research design was Quasy Experiment research, one group pretest and posttest design. The sample in the study was 30 people using the purposive sample technique in their families who visited Posyandu in 3 villages, namely, Gurun Laweh, Kurao Pagang and Surau Gadang Villages. The community empowerment model used is the Family-Based Disease Management Model developed by Mardikanto. The result showed that there was an effect of the application of the community empowerment model on family knowledge about healthy families (p-value = 0.000). The recommendation of this study is that it is necessary to periodically evaluate the understanding and knowledge of health and family cadres for indicators of healthy families in the community.
Caring Training on Caring Behavior and Nurse Work Culture at RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang Yessi Fadriyanti; Verra Widhi Astuti; Mira Susanti; Defia Roza; Yosi Suryarinilsih; Tasman Tasman
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.424 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i2.896

Abstract

Quality nursing services require nurses to work in a professional and standardized manner, where the service focuses on the patient and has to be comprehensive. The best nursing services can be realized by caring behavior which is fundamental to the nursing profession. The design of this research is “Quasi-experimental with One Group pretest-posttest design”. The study was conducted on 50 nurses in four wards selected by proportional random sampling. Data were analyzed with proportions and Paired T-Test. The results showed that there was significant differences caring domain such as cognitive abilities (p = 0.000), affective abilities (p = 0.000), psychomotor abilities (p = 0.000), and also work culture (p = 0.000) after being given caring training. It means that caring training can improve caring behavior and work culture. It is expected that the hospital will conduct caring training for all nurses for a minimum of 1 day with the training method carried out by lectures, questions and answers, role play/demonstrations, discussions and using the caring module as nurse guidance for caring behavior. Abstrak: Pelayanan keperawatan yang berkualitas menuntut perawat untuk bekerja secara profesional dan terstandar, dimana pelayanan berfokus pada pasien dan harus komprehensif. Pelayanan keperawatan yang terbaik dapat diwujudkan dengan perilaku caring yang merupakan dasar dari profesi keperawatan. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimental dengan desain One Group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian dilakukan pada 50 perawat di empat bangsal yang dipilih secara proporsional random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan proporsi dan Paired T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada domain caring sepertikemampuan kognitif (p = 0,000), kemampuan afektif (p = 0,000), kemampuan psikomotorik (p= 0,000), dan juga budaya kerja (p = 0,000) setelah diberikan pelatihan caring. Artinya pelatihan caring dapat meningkatkan perilaku caring dan budaya kerja. Diharapkan pihak rumah sakit melakukan pelatihan caring kepada seluruh perawat minimal satu hari dengan metode pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, role play/demonstrasi, diskusi dan menggunakan modul caring sebagai pedoman perawat berperilaku caring.
PENGARUH INTERVENSI KELOMPOK SWABANTU (SELF HELP GROUP) TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Sesra Sesra; Rika Sabri; Agus Sri Banowo; Meri Neherta; Chairul Andri; Tasman Tasman
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.270

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Peningkatan populasi lansia membuat berbagai masalah kesehatan diantaranya adalah: hipertensi, jantung, diabetes mellitus, stroke, rematik dan cidera. Hipertensi menempati urutan pertama dengan prevalensi hipertensi global sebesar 22% dari seluruh penduduk dunia. Wilayah Asia tenggara termasuk Indonesia berada di posisi ke-3.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelompok swabantu terhadap kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi pada lansiaMetode:Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Quasy Experimental With Control Group Design dengan populasi lansia hipertensi di Kabupaten Solok. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi berjumlah 36 orang yang terdiri atas 18 orang kelompok intervensi dan 18 orang kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil: Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan karakteristik responden paling banyak berjenis kelamin perempuan, status menikah dan lama menderita hipertensi 5-10 tahun. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan p value kepatuhan = 0,000.Kesimpulan: Intervensi kelompok swabantu efektif meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi pada lansia. Kelompok swabantu direkomendasikan menjadi intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan sehingga tekanan darah dapat terkontrol.Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Lansia, Kelompok Swabantu ABSTRACTBackground: The increase in the elderly population creates various health problems if they do not get good welfare. Diseases commonly experienced by the elderly are non-communicable diseases, degenerative in nature, caused by age such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes mellitus, stroke, rheumatism and injuries. Hypertension ranks first in health problems in the elderly. Global prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the world's population. The Southeast Asia region including Indonesia is in 3rd position.Purpose : This study aims to determine the effect of self-help groups on adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderlyMethods: This research is a type of quantitative research using a Quasy Experimental With Control Group Design. This research was conducted on elderly people with hypertension in Solok Regency. The sample in this study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria was 36 people consisting of 18 people in the intervention group and 18 people in the control group. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data through a survey using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the paired sample t-test.Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the respondents were mostly female with married status and 5-10 years and had suffered from hypertension for 5-10 years. The results of bivariate analysis showed p value = 0.000Conclusion: Self-help group intervention is effective in increasing adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly. Self help groups can be recommended as a nursing intervention to improve medication adherence so that blood pressure can be controlled.Keyword: Adherence, Erderly, Self help group 
Co-Authors Ari Athiutama Arina Widya Murni Banowo, Agus Sri Chairul Andri Defia Roza Heppi Sasmita Karnova Hendri Lola Felnanda Amri Meri Neherta Mira Susanti Murniati Muchtar Nova Yanti Rika Sabri Sesra Sesra Syafrisar Meri Agritubella Verra Widhi Astuti Yessi Fadriyanti Yosi Suryarinilsih