Agus Rusgiyono
Departemen Statistika, Fakultas Sains Dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro

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EXPECTED SHORTFALL DENGAN SIMULASI MONTE-CARLO UNTUK MENGUKUR RISIKO KERUGIAN PETANI JAGUNG Rita Rahmawati; Agus Rusgiyono; Abdul Hoyyi; Di Asih I Maruddani
MEDIA STATISTIKA Vol 12, No 1 (2019): Media Statistika
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.428 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/medstat.12.1.117-128

Abstract

In risk management, risk measurement plays an important role in allocating capital as well as in controlling (and avoiding) worse risk. Estimating the risk value can be done by using a risk measure. The most popular method for evaluating risk is Value at Risk (VaR). But VaR does not fulfill the coherency as a measure of risk effectiveness. In this paper, we propose Expected Shortfall (ES) which has coherency nature. ES is defined as the conditional expectation of losses beyond VaR of the same confidence level over the same holding period. For measuring ES, we use Monte-Carlo Simulation Method. This method is applied for measuring risk that will be faced by corn’s farmers due to the changes in corn prices in Pemalang city. The results show that the ES value is 0.085472 at 95% confidence level and one-month holding period. This number means that a farmer will face 8.5472% of investment as maximum loss exceeding of VaR.
MODELING LIFE EXPECTANCY IN CENTRAL JAVA USING SPATIAL DURBIN MODEL Arief Rachman Hakim; Hasbi Yasin; Agus Rusgiyono
MEDIA STATISTIKA Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Media Statistika
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (720.681 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/medstat.12.2.152-163

Abstract

Central Java in 2017 was one of the provinces with high life expectancy, ranking second. Life expectancy of Central Java Province in 2017 is 74.08% per year. The fields of education, health and socio-economics, are several factors that are thought to influence the life expectancy in an area. To find out what factors that the regression analysis method can use to find out what factors influence the life expectancy. But in observations found data that have a spatial effect (location) called spatial data, a spatial regression method was developed such as linear regression analysis by adding spatial effects. One form of spatial regression is Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) which has a form like the Spatial Autoregressive Model (SAR). The difference between the two if in the SAR model the effect of spatial lag taken into account in the model is only on the response variable (Y) but in the SDM method, effect of spatial lag on the predictor variable (X) and response (Y) are also taken into account. Selection of the best model using Mean Square Error (MSE), obtained by the MSE value of 1.156411, the number mentioned is relatively small 0, which indicates that the model is quite good.
MODELING CENTRAL JAVA INFLATION AND GRDP RATE USING SPLINE TRUNCATED BIRESPON REGRESSION AND BIRESPON LINEAR MODEL Suparti Suparti; Alan Prahutama; Agus Rusgiyono; Sudargo Sudargo
MEDIA STATISTIKA Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Media Statistika
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.616 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/medstat.12.2.129-139

Abstract

Inflation and Gross Regional Domestic Income (GRDP) are two macroeconomic variables of a region that are correlated with each other. GRDP prices constant (real) can be used as an indicator of economic growth in a region from year to year. Inflation is calculated from the CPI rate and economic growth is calculated from the GRDP rate. Inflation and economic growth in an area are influenced by several factors including bank interest rates. Analysis of data consisting of 2 correlated responses can be performed with birespon regression analysis. In this research, modeling of inflation data and the rate of GRDP through birespon data modeling uses spline truncated nonparametric method and birespon linear parametric method. The purpose of this study is to model inflation data and the Central Java GRDP rate using spline truncated birespon regression. The results are compared with the birespon linear regression model. By using quarterly data from the first quarter of 2007 - the second quarter of 2019, the spline truncated model is better than the linear model, because the spline truncated model has a smaller MSE and R2 is greater than the linear model. Both models have the same performance which is quite good.
PERAMALAN HARGA EMAS DUNIA DENGAN MODEL GLOSTEN-JAGANNATHAN-RUNCLE GENERALIZED AUTOREGRESSIVE CONDITIONAL HETEROSCEDASTICITY Uswatun Hasanah; Agus Rusgiyono; Rukun Santoso
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v11i2.35477

Abstract

Gold investment is considered safer and has less risk than other types of investment. One of the important knowledge in investing in gold is predicting the price of gold in the future through modeling the price of gold in the past. The purpose of this study is to model the gold price in the past so that it can be used to predict gold prices in the future. The world gold price data is a time series data that has heteroscedasticity properties, so the time series model used to solve the heteroscedasticity problem is GARCH. This study has an asymmetric effect, so the asymmetric GARCH model is used, namely the Glosten-Jagannathan-Runkle GARCH (GJR-GARCH) model to model the world gold price data. The data is divided into in-sample data from January 3, 2012 to December 31, 2018 to create a world gold price model and out-sample data from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2020, which is used to evaluate model performance based on MAPE values. The best model is the ARIMA(1,1,0) GJR-GARCH(1,1) model with a MAPE data out sample value of 18,93% which shows that the performance of the model has good forecasting abilities.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN DATA ULASAN APLIKASI RUANGGURU PADA SITUS GOOGLE PLAY MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA NAÏVE BAYES CLASSIFIER DENGAN NORMALISASI KATA LEVENSHTEIN DISTANCE Hindun Habibatul Mubaroroh; Hasbi Yasin; Agus Rusgiyono
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.v11i2.35472

Abstract

One form of technological development in education is the increasing number of online based learning. More than that, during this period of Covid-19 pandemic distance education was tried by the government that requires learning are done online. The online learning application that is the implementation of this technological development continues to show its existence. Many non-formal educational companies are available, one of which is the Ruangguru, getting a nickname as a number one learning application requires the Ruangguru to continue and improve the performance. Users of the Ruangguru application can communicate a response to Ruangguru through the review feature available on the google play site. The reviews that have been written can be analyzed how the user sentiment is whether positive or negative using Multinomial Naïve Bayes. This method is used because it is easy to use with simple structures and gives high accuracy values. The model will be selected using 10-fold cross validation method to get the model with the best accuracy. The normalization phase of words was also perfected using Levenshtein Distance method that was proven to add accuracy value. Performance result using Multinomial Naïve Bayes by adding Levenshtein Distance method to fix the words gives an average accuracy value of 88,20% with the 8th fold as the fold with the best accuracy value of 94%.
ANALISIS METODE ANTREAN DAN SIMULASI MONTE CARLO PADA ANTREAN DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL (DISDUKCAPIL) KOTA SALATIGA DILENGKAPI GUI-R Diyah Rahayu Ningsih; Sugito Sugito; Agus Rusgiyono
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.11.3.418-428

Abstract

One of the services that often occurs in everyday life is the queue service. Queues can arise due to delays in a service system in providing a service, resulting in a row of a group of people to get a service. The queue analyzed in this study is a queue in The Salatiga City Disdukcapil. The parameters on which this research is based are the number of arrivals (λ) and service time (μ) of visitors who arrive. The methods used are queue analysis and Monte Carlo simulation. The Monte Carlo method provides more effective results at each counter than using queue analysis. The result of this study is a decrease in the utilization rate of service facilities, so that it is accompanied by a decrease in the size of system performance for the calculation of Lq, Ls, Wq, and Ws. Decreases in utilization rates and system performance measures at each counter make an increase in the probability of idle systems at each counter. The model generated by the sample data with the Monte Carlo simulation data tends to be the same, namely for counter 1,2,3,4, counter 5 model (G/G/c):(GD/¥/¥), and for counter 6 with queuing model ( G/M/1):(GD/¥/¥).
PERBANDINGAN METODE HOLT WINTER’S EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING DAN EXTREME LEARNING MACHINE UNTUK PERAMALAN JUMLAH BARANG YANG DIMUAT PADA PENERBANGAN DOMESTIK DI BANDARA UTAMA SOEKARNO HATTA Kevin Togos Parningotan Marpaung; Agus Rusgiyono; Yuciana Wilandari
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.11.3.439-446

Abstract

The loading of goods carried out at the airport is an essential part of the transporting goods system. In this regard, it is necessary to have a prediction to make the right policy or to solve the problems that occur. Holt Winter's Exponential Smoothing, which one of the classic methods of analyzing time series data, and Extreme Learning Machine which is part of the artificial neural network method, are methods that can be used as a tool for forecasting problems. Holt Winter's Exponential Smoothing uses three times of smoothing on related data, which are level smoothing, trend smoothing, and season smoothing, while Extreme Learning Machine goes through three stages, which are normalization, training, and denormalization. In measuring the error rate in related forecasting, the symmetric Mean Absolute Percentage Error (sMAPE) value is used. The Holt Winter's Exponential Smoothing method Additive model produces a sMAPE value of 26.14%; while the Multiplicative model with the same method resulted in the sMAPE value of 25.69%. For the Extreme Learning Machine method, the sMAPE value is 49.85%. Based on the accuracy test using the sMAPE value, Holt Winter's Exponential Smoothing method Multiplicative model is the better method than Extreme Learning Machine
PEMODELAN MIXED GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION (MGWR) DENGAN JARAK EUCLIDEAN DAN JARAK MANHATTAN (STUDI KASUS : KEMATIAN BAYI NEONATAL DI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2018-2020) Riszki Bella Primasari; Agus Rusgiyono; Dwi Ispriyanti
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.11.4.478-487

Abstract

Neonatal is a condition of babies from birth to 28 days. Data on Indonesia's health profile in 2020 showed that 72% of the number of deaths of toddlers occurred during the neonatal period and Central Java became the highest province of cases. Factors that are suspected to influence are the number of low birth weight babies (X1), the number of obstetric complications (X2), the number of Puskesmas (X3), the number of Posyandu (X4), the number of exclusive breastfeeding babies 0-6 months (X5), the number of pediatricians (X6), the number of ambulance cars (X7). Linear regression modeling on the number of neonatal infant deaths in Central Java has a heteroskedasticity problem so that Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) is used. The distances used are Euclidean and Manhattan as well as the weighting function using Exponential and Tricube Kernel with Fixed Bandwidth. GWR modeling shows that not all independent variables are local, so Mixed Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) is used. The results of the GWR analysis with both distances and the two variable weighting functions are not local, including X2, X5, and X7. MGWR distance Manhattan Fixed Tricube Kernel became the better model, as the AICC value was smaller.
ANALISIS SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION (SVR) DENGAN ALGORITMA GRID SEARCH TIME SERIES CROSS VALIDATION UNTUK PREDIKSI JUMLAH KASUS TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA Anindita Nur Safira; Budi Warsito; Agus Rusgiyono
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.11.4.512-521

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 or Covid-19 is a group of types of viruses that interfere with the respiratory tract associated with the seafood market that emerged in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China at the end of 2019. The first confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia on March 2, 2020, were 2 cases and until the end of 2021, it continues to grow every day. The purpose of this study was to predict the number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia using the Support Vector Regression (SVR) method with linear kernel functions, radial basis functions (RBF), and polynomials. Support Vector Regression (SVR) is the application of a support vector machine (SVM) in regression cases that aims to find the dividing line in the form of the best regression function. The advantage of the SVR model is can be used on time series data, data that are not normally distributed and data that is not linear. Parameter selection for each kernel used a grid search algorithm combined with time series cross validation. The criteria used to measure the goodness of the model are MSE (Mean Square Error), MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) and R2 (Coefficient of Determination). The results of this study indicate that the best model is Support Vector Regression (SVR) with a polynomial kernel and the parameters used include Cost = 1, degree = 1, and coefficient = 0.1. The polynomial kernel SVR model produces a MAPE value of 0.4946215%, which means the model has very good predictive ability. The prediction accuracy obtained with an R2 value of 85.65011% and an MSE value of 161606.1.
PENGGUNAAN SELEKSI FITUR CHI-SQUARE DAN ALGORITMA MULTINOMIAL NAÏVE BAYES UNTUK ANALISIS SENTIMEN PELANGGGAN TOKOPEDIA Tri Ernayanti; Mustafid Mustafid; Agus Rusgiyono; Arief Rachman Hakim
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 11, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/j.gauss.11.4.562-571

Abstract

E-commerce is a medium for online shopping that is popular among the public. Ease of access for all internet users and the completeness of products offered by e-commerce are new alternatives in meeting the needs of the community. This causes stiff competition in the e-commerce, so e-commerce need to carry out the right marketing strategy in order to compete in obtaining, retaining, and partnering with customers, one of which is by reviewing aspects of customer satisfaction. Tokopedia is an e-commerce buying and selling online that connects sellers and buyers throughout Indonesia for free. In this study, an analysis of Tokopedia's customer sentiment was carried out with the Multinomial Naïve Bayes classification. Algorithm Multinomial Nave Bayes is a model development of the Nave Bayes. The difference lies in the selection of data, if Naïve Bayes uses a Gaussian that is suitable for continue, while Multinomial Naïve Bayes is suitable for discrete data such as the number of words in a document. Multinomial Naïve Bayes is the simplest method of probability classification but is sensitive to feature selection, so the amount of data is determined by the results of Chi-Square.Multinomial Naïve Bayes is used to classify customer opinions that are positive and negative so that they can form customer satisfaction factors Tokopedia, while the Chi-Square used to measure the level of feature dependence with class (positive and negative) so as to eliminate disturbing features in the classification process. Classification performance results using Multinomial Naïve Bayes without Chi-Square obtained accuracy and kappa statistics of 88% and 75.95%, while using Chi-Square obtained accuracy and kappa statistics of 95% and 89.99%, respectively. This means that Multinomial Naïve Bayes has quite effective performance and results in analyzing Tokopedia customer satisfaction sentiment and the use of Chi-Square for feature selection can improve the accuracy of the classification process. 
Co-Authors Abdul Hoyi Abdul Hoyyi Agustina Sunarwatiningsih Alan Prahutama Alan Prahutama Andreanto Andreanto Anggita, Esta Dewi Anifa Anifa Anindita Nur Safira ANNISA RAHMAWATI Annisa Rahmawati Arief Rachman Hakim Aulia Putri Andana Aulia Rahmatun Nisa Bagus Arya Saputra Bayu Heryadi Wicaksono Bellina Ayu Rinni Besya Salsabilla Azani Arif Bramaditya Swarasmaradhana Budi Warsito Dede Zumrohtuliyosi Dermawanti Dermawanti Desy Tresnowati Hardi Di Asih I Maruddani Diah Safitri Diah Safitri Dian Mariana L Manullang Dini Anggreani Diyah Rahayu Ningsih Dwi Asti Rakhmawati Dwi Ispriyansti Dwi Ispriyanti Eis Kartika Dewi Ely Fitria Rifkhatussa'diyah Enggar Nur Sasongko Etik Setyowati Etik Setyowati, Etik Farisiyah Fitriani fatimah Fatimah Febriana Sulistya Pratiwi Feby Kurniawati Heru Prabowo Fitriani Fitriani Hana Hayati Hanik Malikhatin Hanik Rosyidah, Hanik Hasbi Yasin Hasbi Yasin Hildawati Hildawati Hindun Habibatul Mubaroroh Ika Chandra Nurhayati Ilham Muhammad Imam Desla Siena Inas Husna Diarsih Iwan Ali Sofwan Kevin Togos Parningotan Marpaung Listifadah Listifadah M. Afif Amirillah M. Atma Adhyaksa Marthin Nosry Mooy Maryam Jamilah An Hasibuan Maulana Taufan Permana Merlia Yustiti Moch. Abdul Mukid Moch. Abdul Mukid Muhammad Rizki Muhammad Taufan Mustafid Mustafid Mustafid Mustafid Mustofa, Achmad Nabila Chairunnisa Nor Hamidah Noveda Mulya Wibowo Novie Eriska Aritonang Nur Khofifah Nur Walidaini Octafinnanda Ummu Fairuzdhiya Puji Retnowati Puspita Kartikasari Putri Fajar Utami Rengganis Purwakinanti Revaldo Mario Ria Sulistyo Yuliani Riana Ikadianti Riszki Bella Primasari Rita Rahmawati Rita Rahmawati Rizal Yunianto Ghofar Rizky Aditya Akbar Rosita Wahyuningtyas Rukun Santoso Salsabila Rizkia Gusman Setiyowati, Eka Shella Faiz Rohmana Siti Lis Ina Atul Hidayah Sudargo Sudargo Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sudarno Sugito - Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Suparti Suparti Suparti Suparti Susi Ekawati sutimin sutimin Tarno Tarno Tarno Tarno Tarno Tarno Tatik Widiharih Tatik Widiharih Tiani Wahyu Utami Tika Dhiyani Mirawati Tika Nur Resa Utami, Tika Nur Resa Titis Nur Utami Tri Ernayanti Tri Yani Elisabeth Nababan Triastuti Wuryandari Triastuti Wuryandari Tyas Ayu Prasanti Tyas Estiningrum Ulfi Nur Alifah Ungu Siwi Maharunti Uswatun Hasanah Vierga Dea Margaretha Sinaga Viliyan Indaka Ardhi Winastiti, Lugas Putranti Yogi Isna Hartanto Yuciana Wilandari Yuciana Wilandari Yuciana Wilandari