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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Journal of Regional and City Planning JIPHO ( Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Halu Oleo) Jurnal Sains Teh dan Kina Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal Geografi BENING JURSIMA (Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen) Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya Husnayain Business Review JURSIMA Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen

Sahara Sahara

Study Program Of Economic Science, Faculty Of Economics And Management, Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University.

Author-ID : 368348

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Strategic formulation to increase white tea competitiveness (Case study: Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona) Hage, Stevan Gneissanda; Daryanto, Arief; Sahara, Sahara
Jurnal Penelitian Teh dan Kina Vol 18, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona

White tea is a new product in Indonesiaâs tea industry. It is a product developed by Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona in order to revive Indonesiaâs tea industry. White tea has uniqueness in its relatively high price and high market demand that not affected by its high price. The increasing number from Indonesiaâs middle class income could also become white teaâs new potential consumer because they put quality and health first than the price. White teaâs high price and demand attract new players in this industry. The appearence of new competitors make this in-dustry more competitive. Thatâs why itâs necce-sary to find a way to win the compettion and to keep the domination in the white tea industry through strategic formulation. There were two steps in strategic formulation used to produce the strategies. The first is analyzing the com-pany environment using internal factor evalua-tion (IFE) and external factor evaluation (EFE). The second is using internal and exter-nal (IE) matrix and strength weakness oppor-tunity and threat (SWOT) analysis. IE matrix showed the position of company using infor-mation from IFE and EFE. SWOT analysis resulted strategies using information from the companyâs strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat. IFE and EFE showed that the company has strong internal power and good respond to external factors. IE matrix showed that com-pany is in grow and build stage. IE matrix and SWOT analysis showed that the alternative strategies for the company are market pene-tration, market development, product develop-ment, forward integration, backward integ-ration, and side integration.

An Analysis of the Level of Development in Malang Regency Based on a Typology of Development Regions Latuconsina, Zulfikar Mohamad Yamin; Rustiadi, Ernan; Sahara, Sahara
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 29, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : The ITB Journal Publisher

Abstract. A regionalization approach seeks to manage and to achieve development goals in line with regional characteristics. The development system of Malang Regency is conducted through regionalization approach that divided the area into six development regions (DR). Considering that each region has diverse characteristics/typology, describing this typology is the key to map the conditions and problems and to formulate alternative solutions. Thus, the main objective of the research is to analyze the development level of Malang Regency based on a typology of development regions. The specific objectives are as follows: (1) Analyzing the economic diversification in the development regions; (2) Analyzing the hierarchy of development regions; and (3) Analyzing the level of accessibility of the development regions. The research methods include entropy diversity index, scalogram, the level of accessibility (road density index and connectivity index) and cluster analyses. The results show that cluster analysis with proportional and comprehensive variables is able to describe the typology of development regions of Malang Regency, which are divided into three clusters, i.e.: (1) DR IÂ Malang City Ring as the only cluster with a has high development level, (2) DR II Kepanjen, DR IV Tumpang, WP V Turen and Dampit have a medium development level (3) DR III Ngantang and DR VI Sumbermanjing Wetan have a low development level.Keywords. Regional development, regionalization approach, regional typology, development region.Abstrak. Pendekatan perwilayahan merupakan salah satu pendekatan untuk mengelola dan mencapai tujuan pembangunan sesuai dengan karakteristik wilayah. Sistem pembangunan Kabupaten Malang dilakukan melalui pendekatan perwilayahan yakni dengan membagi Kabupaten Malang menjadi 6 wilayah pengembangan. Mengingat setiap wilayah pengembangan mempunyai karakteristik/tipologi yang cenderung berbeda-beda maka upaya penggambaran tipologi ini menjadi kunci untuk memetakan kondisi dan permasalahan sekaligus merumuskan alternatif solusi. Tujuan utama penelitian adalah menganalisis tingkat pembangunan Kabupaten Malang berbasis tipologi wilayah pengembangan. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan antara adalah: (1) Menganalisis keragaman sektor perekonomian wilayah pengembangan, (2) Menganalisis hierarki wilayah pengembangan, dan (3) Menganalisis tingkat aksesibilitas wilayah pengembangan.Â Beberapa teknik analisis digunakan yaitu indeks diversitas entropi, skalogram, tingkat aksesibilitas wilayah (indeks kerapatan jalan dan indeks konektivitas) dan analisis gerombol/klaster. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanÂ bahwa: analisis gerombol/klaster menggunakan variabel yang lebih komprehensif dan proporsional mampu menggambarkan tipologi wilayah pengembangan Kabupaten Malang secara lebih baik, yang terbagi kedalam 3 klaster, yaitu: (1) WP I Lingkar Kota Malang sebagai klaster tersendiri dengan tingkat perkembangan maju, (2) WP II Kepanjen, WP IV Tumpang serta WP V Turen dan Dampit dengan tingkat perkembangan sedang dan (3) WP III Ngantang dan WP VI Sumbermanjing Wetan dengan kondisi tingkat perkembangan rendah.Kata kunci. Pengembangan wilayah, pendekatan perwilayahan, tipologi wilayah, wilayah pengembangan.

Dampak Kenaikan Tarif Dasar Listrik Terhadap Kinerja Sektor Pertanian di Indonesia dalam Jangka Pendek dan Panjang Sahara, Sahara
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 22, No 1 (2007): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Increasing on electricity price by Indonesian Government in 2001 by 17.47% and 2002 by 24% not only has negative impact on industry sectors but also on agricultural sectors. This paper aims to analysis impact on agricultural sectors performance with using a Recursive Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model, namely “INDOF model”. The simulation indicates both in the short run and long run increasing on electricity price will reduce industry output, household consumption and employment in agricultural sectors. Besides that the policy will increase price of agricultural product. The negative impacts except household consumption are higher in the long run than that in the short run.

Analisis Implementasi Transformasi Bisnis Peternakan terhadap Kinerja PT Berdikari (PERSERO) Anna Muslikhah Jamil; Harianto Harianto; Sahara Sahara
Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi
Publisher : IPB University

PT Berdikari (Persero) was transformed into an Animal Husbandry State Owned Company (SOE) in 2012 through the letter of State-Owned Enterprises Minister Number S-211/D1.MBU/2012 to support Government’s policies on providing animal food supply. This business transformationchanges core competencies from trading agribusiness commodities (rice, sugar, meat, platantion commodities, fertilizer, insurance, etc.) to animal husbandry. It becomes corporate transformation phase that cause financial performance anomalies. This study aims to identify the effect of business transformation towards financial performance of PT Berdikari (Persero) using statistical hypothesis testing by T-test to explore the existence of financial performance impact before and after business transformation practice. Based on State-Owned Enterprises Minister Regulation Number 1000/MBU/2012 about SOE performance assessment, there are eight indicators for assessing SOEs’ financial performance: Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Investment (ROI), Inventory Turn Over, Colection Period, Cash Ratio, Current Ratio, Total Turn Over and Capital to Total Assets Ratio. The result of hypothesis testing with 95percent degree of significance found that there are differences of ROE and Inventory Turn Over PT Berdikari (Persero) before and after transformation. Company profit was decreased and operating expenses was increased. Low level of sales revenue drives ROE, especially after business transformation. This low level of sales caused Inventory Turn Over to increased since inventories in the warehouse was cumulated.

DAMPAK KENAIKAN HARGA BBM TERHADAP KINERJA EKONOMI MAKRO, KERAGAAN EKONOMI SEKTORAL DAN RUMAHTANGGA DI INDONESIA (Suatu Pendekatan Model Ekonomi Keseimbangan Umum Recursive Dynamic) Rina Oktaviani; Sahara Sahara
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2005): Vol. 2 No. 1 Maret 2005
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

An 29% increased on fuel price on March 1st, 2005 has several implications on Indonesian economy. It includes micro and macroeconomics performance of Indonesian economy. Using Recursive Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model, namely “Poverty Indonesian Model”, the simulations show that an increase of fuel price tends to reduced household and industry demand for fuel (oil refinery). Reducing demand also happen although an increase of fuel price following which the compensation fund on health and education sectors. Furthermore, wage of unskilled labor also decline. The purchasing power and welfare of households will be reduced because the households also face the increasing prices of commodities. From Macroeconomic side, an increased of fuel price decline has no significant impact on GDP and decline a household consumption and land rent. The inflation rate will around 3% after and before compensation program.

TRANSMISI HARGA KOPI ARABIKA GAYO DI PROVINSI ACEH Noratun Juliaviani; Sahara Sahara; Ratna Winandi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Juni 2017 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2017.5.1.39-56

ABSTRACTThe objective of this study is to analyze the price transmission of Gayo Arabica coffee from farmers to exporters. This study utilizesECM (error Correction Model) to investigate price transmission based on monthly price data in farmer and exporter level from Januari 2008 until December 2014. The result showed that price transmission test ECM-EG model showed that in short term, the price transmission is assymetric and symetric in long term.The symmetrical price transmission between farmers and exporters in the long term, showed that there was no misuse of market power, Therefore, price changes that occur at the farmer level in the long term were transmitted perfectly towards exporter. Asymmetric price transmission in the short term is commonly caused by cost adjustment factors and marketing agency behaviors in the pricing mechanism and the performance of each level / marketing agencies. Therefore, the need for setting prices of Gayo Arabica coffee, especially at the producers (farmers) level and the government's role in monitoring the price according to the quality of coffee, and inform the development of the market price (the local and the world) to the farmers.

Analisis Perkembangan Wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat Untuk Arahan Pembangunan Berbasis Wilayah Pengembangan Dian Noviyanti; Andrea Emma Pravitasari; Sahara Sahara
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 12, No 1 (2020): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v12i01.14799

Abstract Jawa Barat adalah wilayah dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar dan memiliki ketimpangan pembangunan level tinggi. Perekonomian masih didominasi wilayah yang dekat pusat pemerintahan. Upaya untuk menanggulangi ketidaksetaraan pembangunan adalah dengan pembangunan berkonsep dimensi kewilayahan. Terdapat enam wilayah pengembangan (WP) di Jawa Barat dengan karakteristik wilayah yang berbeda-beda baik dalam segi ekonomi, demografi serta sumberdaya alam. Faktor apa saja yang dominan serta pengaruhnya pada perkembangan wilayah masing-masing WP sangat penting untuk perumusan solusi pembangunan wilayah yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan pengelompokan wilayah, perkembangan perekonomian, tingkat perkembangan wilayah serta arahan rencana dan strategi pembangunan wilayah tiap WP. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis tipologi klassen, analisis gerombol, skalogram dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat perkembangan wilayah dan perekonomian masih didominasi WP Bodebekpunjur dan KK Cekungan Bandung. Strategi pembangunan yaitu dengan meningkatkan perkembangan wilayah daerah belakang (hinterland) pada tiap WP. Pusat-pusat pertumbuhan baru tersebut diharapkan dapat mendorong laju pertumbuhan ekonomi.Kata kunci: perkembangan wilayah, pemerataan, ekonomi, WP, strategi pembangunan West Java is the region with the largest population and has a high level of development inequality. The economy is still dominated by areas near the center of government. The effort to overcome development inequality is through the development of the regional dimension concept. There are six development areas (WP) in West Java with different regional characteristics in terms of economy, demography and natural resources. What factors are dominant and their influence on the development of the regions of each WP is very important for the formulation of effective regional development solutions. This study aims to determine the characteristics and grouping of regions, economic development, the level of regional development and the direction of regional development plans and strategies for each WP. The method used is Klassen typology analysis, cluster analysis, scalogram and descriptive analysis. The results showed the level of regional and economic development was still dominated by WP Bodebekpunjur and KK Bandung Basin. The development strategy is to increase the development of the hinterland in each WP. The new growth centers are expected to drive the pace of economic growth.Keywords: regional development, equity, economy, WP, development strategy

PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PROFESIONALISME TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. PERWIRA ADIKA TRIA Magneta Hisyam; Rudi Yanto Batara Silalahi; Sahara Sahara; Sriwati Sriwati; Sofyan Sauri
BENING Vol 9, No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : University of Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/bening.v9i1.4197

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi bahwa kinerja karyawan karyawan merupakan aspek penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan suatu organisasi dan perusahaan. Gaya kepemimpinan, kualitas sumber daya manusia dan profesionalisme merupakan salah satu faktor dalam menghasilkan kinerja yang berhasil, khususnya pada PT. PERWIRA ADIKA TRIA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif karena data yang dikumpulkan karena data yang dikumpul berdasarkan hasil kuesioner langsung dari responden Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. PERWIRA ADIKA TRIA, yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan, kualitas sumber daya manusia, dan profesionalisme tidak semua berpengaruh positif terhadap efektivitas kerja secara parsial. Secara parsial hanya variabel kualitas sumber daya manusia yang tidak berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan karena nilai dari signifikansinya lebih besar dari 0.05 yaitu sebesar 0,087. Pengujian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan, kualitas sumber daya manusia, dan profesionalisme berpengaruh dan signifikan secara simultan terhadap efektivitas kerja. Hal berarti korelasi antara gaya kepemimpinan, kualitas sumber daya manusia dan profesionalisme terhadap kinerja karyawan dalam model regresi sebesar 63,3% dan kinerja karyawan dapat dipengaruhi variabel bebas gaya kepemimpinan, kualitas sumber daya manusia dan profesionalisme, sisanya 36,7% kinerja karyawan dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian.

IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI LONGSOR DENGAN METODE GEOLISTRIK DI DESA ONANG UTARA KECAMATAN TUBO SENDANA KABUPATEN MAJENE Muh Sundi Safi’i Ahmad; Sahara Sahara; Ayusari Wahyuni
Teknosains Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v16i2.29244

Longsor merupakan pengikisan pada tanah yang pengangkutan dan pemindahannya terjadi sewaktu-waktu dalam volume yang besar. Pulau Sulawesi menjadi wilayah yang rawan terjadinya peristiwa longsor dikarenakan terletak diantara pertemuan tiga lempeng yaitu lempeng Eurasia, Pasifik, dan Indo-Australia serta satu lempeng mikro yaitu lempeng laut Filipina. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan mengidentifikasi struktur lapisan bawah permukaan tanah dan potensi longsor sebagai informasi mitigasi daerah rawan longsor di Desa Onang Utara Kecamatan Tubo Sendana Kabupaten Majene Sulawesi Barat dengan menggunakan Metode Geolistrik, Konfigurasi Wenner-Schlumberger. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan tiga lintasan dengan panjang 105 m, 75 m, dan 105 m dengan jarak ruang 5 m. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga lintasan tersusun atas lapisan akuifer air tanah dengan nilai resistivitas 0,519-7,01 Ωm pada kedalaman 0-19,8 m, dan struktur kedua berupa tanah dengan nilai resistivitas 6,11-61,0 Ωm pada kedalaman 3,5-19,8 m, dan lapisan ketiga adalah batu pasir dengan nilai resistivitas 71,4-163 Ωm pada kedalaman 0-17 m. Ketiga lapisan tersebut memiliki potensi longsor yang terlihat dari struktur lapisan yang permukaannya merupakan lapisan batuan yang kurang rapat dan merupakan lapisan batuan berpori yang dapat menampung air sehingga sewaktu-waktu dapat itu bisa lolos dan tanah longsor terjadi. Faktor selanjutnya adalah adanya sesar naik, kurangnya vegetasi dan kemiringan lereng yang cukup curam.

the Hilir Ization And Marketing Of The Main Export Commodity Of Pulp : (A Value Chain Approach) Asrilis Saban; Muhammad Ivan Vadilaksono; Rusyqy Fuad Arsa Barus; Sahara Sahara
Husnayain Business Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia (ADPEBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/hbr.v2i2.294

The aims of this paper are 1) to map the production of upstream and downstream pulp commodities. 2) knowing the potential and impact of downstreaming on regional and national economic growth. 3) formulate a recommendation for the development strategy of the main commodity downstream. The data used is secondary data, namely Riau Province Input-Output data in 2016 with a 52 x 52 matrix. Data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used isAnalysis (IO) ofbackward linkage and forward linkagefrom the rubber plantation sector as a provider of inputs and users of inputs as well as the impact on the economy in Riau Province. The results showed thatProduction from upstream to downstream of pulp commodities can be divided into several industries, including the forestry and logging sector, the textile industry sector, the paper industry sector or paper goods, printing, and recording media reproduction. The sector with the most potential and impact on economic growth from downstreaming of pulp commodities is the paper and paper goods industry, printing, and recording media reproduction. Strategies that can be taken to develop the paper and paper goods industry, printing, and reproduction of recording media are increasing economies of scale in production, determining appropriate market segments, increasing product value (increasing value), and maintaining economic stability.

Co-Authors Amirin Kusmiran Andrea Emma Pravitasari, Andrea Emma Anna Muslikhah Jamil Arief Daryanto Asrilis Saban Ayusari Wahyuni Dian Noviyanti Dya Ayu Rahma Niar Rajab Ernan Rustiadi Harianto Harianto Hariselmi Hariselmi Ilham Maulana La Ode Arsad Sani Latuconsina, Zulfikar Mohamad Yamin Leni Lestari Magneta Hisyam Muh Sundi Safi’i Ahmad Muhammad Ivan Vadilaksono Musram Abadi Nurul Fuadi Prihardjo Sanyoto R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Ratna Winandi Rina Oktaviani Rusyqy Fuad Arsa Barus Sofyan Sauri Sriwati Sriwati Stevan Gneissanda Hage Stevan Gneissanda Hage, Stevan Gneissanda Topyana Topyana wahyuni wahyuni Yanto Batara Silalahi, Rudi

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