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PENERAPAN E-TILANG DALAM PENINDAKAN PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS BERDASARKAN HASIL REKAMAN AREA TRAFFICT CONTROL SYSTEM (ATCS) PADA DIREKTORAT LALU LINTAS KEPOLISIAN DAERAH SUMATERA UTARA Sifeva Galasime Sinulingga; Marlina Marlina; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Edisi bulan Januari 2021
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Penegakan hukum dengan penggunaan Area Traffict Control System (ATCS) merupakan penegakan hukum yang berbasis teknologi (electronic law enforcement) atau penegakan hukum bagi para pengguna kendaraan bermotor melalui alat bukti rekaman elektronik. Penegakan hukum di bidang lalu lintas berbasis data elektronik atau yang dikenal dengan istilah elektronik law enforcement (ELE). Pengaturan sistem e-Tilang dalam penindakan pelaku pelanggaran lalu lintas oleh Ditlantas Polda Sumatera Utara telah mempunyai dasar hukum (umbrella law) yang kuat. Ketentuan penerapan e-tilang dalam penindakan pelanggaran lalu lintas sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 272 Undang-Undang LLAJ. Kedudukan bukti elektronik dalam penindakan pelanggaran lalu lintas mengacu pada ketentuan Undang-Undang ITE. Penerapan e-tilang berdasarkan hasil rekaman elektronik atau disebut E-TLE oleh ditlantas Polda Sumut masih belum dapat diterapkan. Hal ini disebabkan berbagai kendala teknis yang masih ditemukan dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan penegakan hukum di bidang lalu lintas tersebut. Penerapan e-tilang berdasarkan hasil rekaman ATCS terhadap pelaku pelanggaran lalu lintas oleh Ditlantas Polda Sumut masih menemukan banyak hambatan, hambatan utama adalah kendalan secara teknis. Selain itu, juga belum adanya kesadaran hukum masyarakat dan juga petugas Satlantas.
NOTARY POSITION JURIDICAL REVIEW OF AQAD MURABAHAH FINANCING IN A SYARI'AH BANK MADE IN THE FORM OF NOTARY ASSET REVIEWED FROM NOTARY OFFICE LAW Mahdinur Mahdinur; Ramlan Yusuf Rangkuti; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Edisi bulan Januari 2021
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The demand for notary competence in mastering shari'ah laws relating to the development of sharia economics aims so that notaries can cover all activities and make sharia aqad in the form of notarial deeds that are truly in accordance with the principles of shari'a Ah. The problem in this study is how is the legal certainty of a notary deed in making aqad shari'ah in financing Murabahah at a Sharia Bank made in the form of a notarial deed in terms of the Notary Position Act? How is the notary's ability to formulate the substance of the agreement based on the aqad of sharia in the city of Banda Aceh? How are the notary's obstacles and constraints in making aqad shari'ah in the form of a notary deed?. This type of research is empirical juridical research, while the nature of the study is descriptive analysis. The research data consisted of bersumbed data from primary and secondary data. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative data analysis.Based on the results of the study, the legal certainty of a notary deed in making aqad shari'ah can be said to have no legal certainty. Where the notarial deed is made on the financing aqad at the shari'ah bank, by the notary usually included the lafaz "Bismillahirrohmanirrohim". The inclusion of lafaz is not in accordance with the standard provisions in making a notarial deed as regulated in Article 38 of the Notary Position Law. The notary's ability in formulating the substance of the agreement in making a notarial deed in the murabahah financing agreement in sharia banking in Banda Aceh city is still inadequate, considering that most notaries do not have scientific competence in the field of shari'ah because they do not study syari'ah contracts in a manner specifically when attending the notary master's education. The notary obstacles in making aqad shari'ah in the form of a notary deed are influenced by three factors, namely the substance of the law, legal structure and legal culture.
EKSISTENSI PERBANKAN SYARIAH SEBAGAI NADZIR DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN WAKAF UANG PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF (Studi Pada PT. Bank Sumut Syariah-Cabang Lubuk Pakam) Raden Juli Moertiono; M. Yamin Lubis; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Bulan Mei 2021
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Bank Sumut Syariah Lubuk Pakam Branch has not been designated as LKS-PWU. So that PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Lubuk Pakam Branch has not been able to receive and directly manage the cash waqf from muwakif. PT. Bank of North Sumatra Syariah, also has not met the requirements to be recommended as LKS-PWU by BWI. Barriers of PT. Bank Sumut Syariah-Lubuk Pakam Branch in its position as nadzir to manage and develop cash waqf, is PT. Bank Sumut Syariah-Lubuk Pakam Branch is not included as a LKS-PWU appointed by the minister. The efforts of Islamic banks as nadzir are to increase the role of nadzir and the Indonesian Waqf Board as well as Sharia Financial Institutions and also Sharia Business Units. then encouraging the community's interest in implementing cash waqf and also changing the community's paradigm of waqf. Especially for PT. Bank of North Sumatra Syariah-Lubuk Pakam Branch, must meet the requirements as LKS-PWU which have been stipulated by laws and regulations.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PERZINAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KUHP DAN QANUN DI LHOKSUKON ACEH UTARA Simon Purba; Mustamam Mustamam; Adil Akhyar
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Bulan Mei 2021
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Adultery in Islamic law is considered a very condemnable act and is considered a finger. The problems in this discussion are how to regulate the crime of adultery according to the Criminal Code, how to commit adultery according to Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, how to compare the crime of adultery according to the Criminal Code and Qanun Number 6 of 2014 2014 Regarding Jinayat Law. This study uses a descriptive method through a normative approach (legal research), namely an approach to problems, carried out by examining various legal aspects in terms of applicable regulations. The results of the study show that the crime of adultery as regulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Code is sentenced to imprisonment for a maximum of nine months. Adultery has existed since ancient times, there are differences of opinion regarding the crime of adultery regarding whether or not it is necessary to be seen as an act that is prohibited and can be threatened with punishment. In Dutch terminology adultery is called overspel. The crime of adultery in Islamic Shari'a is the most indecent act which illustrates how the common sense of the perpetrator does not work at all. In fact, Allah S.W.T has provided a lawful way through a marriage. Adultery is an ulcer that not only harms oneself but also others and the environment. While Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of jinayat is contained in Article 33 which explains that every person intentionally commits, every person repeats an act, every person or business entity intentionally provides facilities/promotes adultery, adultery with children, adultery with mahram. Comparison of the crime of adultery according to positive law and Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of jinayat, the elements of the criminal act of adultery and sanctions as well as the procedures for applying the law to the perpetrators of the crime of adultery are contained in Article 284 of the Criminal Code. While Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of jinayat is contained in Article 33 paragraph (1) Everyone who intentionally commits Zina, is threatened with 'Uqubat Hudud' 100 lashes. Paragraph (2) Everyone who repeats the act as referred to in paragraph (1) is threatened with 'Uqubat Hudud lashes 100 (one hundred) times and can be added with 'Uqubat Ta'zir a fine of a maximum of 120 (one hundred and twenty) grams of pure gold or 'Uqubat Ta'zir' Uqubat Ta'zir imprisonment for a maximum of 12 (twelve) months.
PELAKSANAAN DISKRESI KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN DAN ZINA TERKAIT DENGAN PENERAPAN QANUN DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLDA ACEH Moh. Basori; Marlina Marlina; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The application of criminal law and qanun jinayat in the jurisdiction of the Aceh Regional Police, that in the act of Jarimah as regulated in the qanun, is also regulated in the KUHP or criminal provisions outside the KUHP, then what applies is the Jarimah rule in the Jinayat legal Qanun. The authority to investigate the finger as contained in the Qanun Jinayat lies with the National Police and Civil Servant Investigators. The reasons for police discretion in investigating criminal acts of gambling and adultery are related to the implementation of Qanun Jinayat, influenced by factors of legal substance, legal structure and legal culture of society. Overcoming the dualism of material and formal criminal law in enforcing the criminal act of gambling and adultery in the jurisdiction of the Aceh Regional Police, by adjusting the legal substance in Qanun Number 7 of 2013 concerning Jinayat Procedure Law with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN BENDERA DAN LAMBANG ACEH DALAM PELAKSANAAN OTONOMI KHUSUS DI ACEH MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN ACEH Dedek Fakrizal; Marzuki Marzuki; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The central government deemed Qanun Number 3 of 2013 concerning the flag and symbol of the region to be in conflict with the provisions of Article 6 PP. No. 77/2007 concerning Regional Symbols, also contradicts the provisions of Article 250 paragraph (1) of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. The use of the Aceh flag in the framework of implementing special autonomy in Aceh is a symbol of society that shows the identity of the people and regions of Aceh, and is not a symbol of sovereignty in accordance with Article 246 of the Government Law. Judging from the aspect of its implementation, until now the provisions of the Qanun have not been implemented, even though it has been ratified by the Aceh government together with the DPRA. Thus, the Qanun on the Aceh Flag has not received legal certainty in its totality, because there are still conflicting legal substance norms contained therein.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK TENAGA KERJA MENURUT QANUN NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN Endro Prakoso; Marzuki Marzuki; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The rights of workers according to Qanun Number 7 of 2014 generally refer to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. However, at certain points, there are differences in substance, namely in relation to protection and “meugang” holiday time to welcome Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, there are also holidays commemorating the Tsunami and the rights of workers / laborers to receive meugang allowances to welcome Ramadan and Eid al-Adha. The weakness of the protection of workers' rights in Qanun Number 7 of 2014, which is related to the obligation of companies and entrepreneurs to provide Meugang allowances in Article 48 of the Qanun which are unclear and firm. Another weakness, namely the provisions of Article 66 and Article 67 of the Qanun, which involves workers / laborers in implementing corporate social responsibility. It can be said that the legal provisions regarding the protection of workers / labor rights in Qanun Number 7 of 2014 concerning Manpower, can be said that it has not guaranteed certainty and justice.
ANALISIS JUAL BELI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN AKAD MURABAHAH DI BANK SYARIAH (Studi Analisis Di Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Rantau Prapat) Hudrah Dewiyana; Mustamam Mustamam; Adil Akhyar
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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The implementation of financing under the murabahah agreement is based on the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council Number 04 / DSNMUI / IV / 2000 concerning Murabahah. The murabahah contract in question is selling an item by confirming the purchase price to the buyer and the buyer paying a higher price. The problem formula in this thesis is how to arrange the implementation of buying and selling using the murabahah contract in the perspective of Islamic law at Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat, how the implementation of buying and selling using the murabahah contract in the perspective of Islamic law at Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat, how are the solutions to external and internal obstacles in the implementation of buying and selling using the murabahah contract at Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat. This type of research is a normative juridical research that is based on statute and empirical juridical research by conducting interviews with the Head of the Branch of Bank Syariah Indonesia Rantau Prapat. The data analysis was carried out qualitatively, which is a form of analysis that does not rely on numbers but on sentences. The conclusion in this paper is carried out using deductive-inductive thinking logic, which is done with the theory used as a starting point for conducting research. The results showed that the arrangement for the implementation of the murabahah contract carried out at Indonesian Sharia Bank is based on the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council Number 04 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 concerning murabahah. The implementation of the murabahah contract at Bank Syariah Indonesia is a financing provided by banks to prospective debtor customers to finance their business needs through working capital financing, investment, people's business credit (KUR), bud, middle and main financing by using the murabahah contract as the financing agreement contract. . Barriers to Implementation of Murabahah Agreement at Indonesian Sharia Bank are customers do not carry out their payment / payment obligations on the agreed time, documents or information submitted by the customer to the bank are fake, invalid, or incorrect.
ANALISIS YURIDIS WANPRESTASI TERHADAP AKTA PENGAKUAN HUTANG DALAM PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA PEMASUKAN MODAL (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 191 K/Pdt/2019) Jonatan Samosir; Mustamam Mustamam; Adil Akhyar
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Edisi bulan September 2021
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Default in the implementation of capital investment cooperation agreements is a phenomenon that often occurs in practice. Many factors cause default, it could be due to the fault of the parties or outside the fault of the parties. The formulation of the problem in this thesis is how the legal strength of the debt recognition deed in the capital investment cooperation agreement, what is the legal effect of default on the debt recognition deed in the capital investment cooperation agreement, how is the legal consideration of the judge judge in deciding case No. 191 K / Pdt / 2019. The research method used is descriptive analysis which leads to normative juridical legal research, namely research carried out by referring to legal norms, namely examining library materials or secondary materials. Secondary data by processing data from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results show that the legality of the debt recognition deed in the capital investment cooperation agreement is a perfect means of evidence for the parties in the event of a dispute in court. As a result of the default law on the deed of debt recognition in the capital investment cooperation agreement, the injured party sues so that the party causing the loss is required to provide compensation as stipulated in the cooperation agreement which determines that the party who breaks the promise is willing to be sued and bear all costs arising from the collection the. Judge Judge's legal considerations in deciding case No. 191 K / Pdt / 2019 is that the agreement has been valid and binds the parties as law, so that the legal relationship between the plaintiff and the defendant is a debt and credit relationship accompanied by interest in which the plaintiff and defendant agree that the plaintiff is the creditor (creditor) while the defendant is an indebted party (debtor) provided that the defendant must repay the loan within 3 (three) months, accompanied by profit payments.
EKSEKUSI OBJEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA AKIBAT WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN PEMBIAYAAN OLEH PERUSAHAAN PEMBIAYAAN PT. SINAR MAS MULTI FINANCE (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2019) Agus Pratama; Mukidi Mukidi; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Edisi bulan Januari 2022
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Lembaga pembiayaan konsumen merupakan salah satu sumber pembiayaan alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen atas barang-barang komsumtif yang dibutuhkannya. Rumusan masalah dalam tesis ini adalah bagaimana wanprestasi debitur dalam perjanjian fidusia antara debitur dan perusahaan pembiayaan selaku kreditur dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK, bagaimana eksekusi objek jaminan fidusia yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan pembiayaan selaku kreditur, bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap debitur atas eksekusi objek jaminan fidusia oleh perusahaan pembiayaan dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode telaah pustaka (library research) untuk mentelaah data-data sekunder dengan melakukan analisis kasus putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Bahan hukum primer dan sekunder disusun secara sistematis dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari pembahasan adalah pengaturan hukum wanprestasi dalam perjanjian fidusia antara debitur dan perusahaan pembiayaan selaku kreditur dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK adalah tunduk kepada KUHPerdata sesuai dengan syarat sahnya perjanjian Pasal 1319, Pasal 1320 dan Pasal 1338 diikuti serta ketentuan dalam Keppres 61 Tahun 1988 Tentang Lembaga Pembiayaan dan Peraturan Presiden No. 9 Tahun 2009 tentang Lembaga Pembiayaan. Bentuk perlindungan hukum akibat eksekusi objek jaminan fidusia yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan danjika sudah lewat waktu yang diberikan oleh perusahaan pembiayaan untuk melunasi hutangnya debitur tidak melunasi, maka objek jaminan akan dilelang. Pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 441 K/Pdt.Sus-BPSK adalah hubungan hukum antara konsumen dengan perusahaan pembiayaan yaitu perjanjian pembiayaan, sehingga apabila satu pihak tidak memenuhi atau melanggar perjanjian tersebut maka menimbulkan perbuatan ingkar janji/wanprestasi dan lelang angsuran fidusia (mobil) bukan masalah sengketa konsumen maka merupakan kewenangan Peradilan Umum untuk menyelesaikannya bukan merupakan kewenangan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen, sehingga Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen dalam memutus perkara tidak sesuai dengan kewenangan yang ada.