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All Journal Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Journal of Economicate Studies JUSTISI: Journal of Law Al-Syakhsiyyah : Journal of Law and Family Studies Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Indonesia (JPHI) COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Sultan Adam : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Usroh : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Diana Farid
STAI Darul Arqam Muhammadiyah Garut
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Conventional Banking, Sharia Banking, and Financial Justice Depid Ismail; Muhammad Noor Sayuti; Diana Farid
Journal of Economicate Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Economicate Studies
Publisher : Islamicate Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32506/joes.v4i2.640

Abstract

This article discusses the substantive differences, theoretically, between conventional banking and Islamic banking, which are associated with the formation of financial justice that occurs in the two institutions operating in the two banking systems. This article is written using a qualitative method. The data source is in the form of publication results. This type of data is in narrative empirical documentation, including the narrative of theoretical opinions of previous researchers or reviewers. The data collection technique is done by tracing sources, both print, and online publication sources. The data analysis technique was carried out in a descriptive, interpretive manner and, to some extent, comparative. The results obtained indicate that the financial justice formed in Islamic banking is closer to economic goals.
The Pattern of Sharia Economic Thought: A Viewpoint Against the Quran Haris Maiza Putra; Diana Farid
Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Asyahid
Publisher : STAI AL-FALAH CICALENGKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The economy that is developing in the current era leads to the western economy, not many know that in its history Islamic economics has triumphed in its time. The main problem is the dishonesty of western economists when mentioning scientific references. This does not mean that there is no historical basis for Islamic economics. The purpose of this study is to determine the style and methodology of Islamic economic thought. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. This research is a library research. The results of the study show that economic discourse in the Islamic perspective is very much found in the classical Islamic literature. The pattern of Islamic economic thought includes textual, substantialist, and liberal thinking. Islamic scientists have studied various economic dimensions in Islamic civilization at that time such as the problem of prices, market mechanisms, demand, supply, poverty, economic growth, inflation, money demand and supply, zakat, taxes, state revenues and expenditures and others. However, there is no specific scientific discipline that discusses various economic phenomena and activities. Keywords: Sharia Economics, History, Methodology, Patterns of Thought. Abstrak Ekonomi yang berkembang era sekarang ini bermuara pada ekonomi barat, tidak banyak yang mengetahui bahwa dalam sejarahnya ekonomi Islam pernah berjaya pada masanya. Masalah utamanya adalah tidak jujurnya ekonom barat ketika menyebutkan rujukan keilmuannya. Bukan berarti bahwa tidak ada landasan historis keilmuan ekonomi Islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui corak dan metodologi pemikiran ekonomi syari’ah. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diskursus ekonomi dalam perspektif Islam sangat banyak ditemukan dalam khazanah literatur klasik Islam. Corak pemikiran ekonomi syariah meliputi pemikiran tekstualis, substansialis, dan liberalis. Para ilmuwan Islam sudah mengkaji berbagai dimensi-dimensi ekonomi dalam peradaban Islam waktu itu seperti masalah harga, mekanisme pasar, permintaan, penawaran, kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, inflasi, money demand and supply, zakat, pajak, penerimaan dan pengeluaran negara dan lain-lain. Namun demikian, belum ada disiplin ilmu khusus yang membahas berbagai fenomena dan aktivitas ekonomi. Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Syari’ah, Sejarah, Metodologi, Corak Pemikiran.
Implementasi Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dalam Multi Akad di Perbankan Syari’ah Haris Maiza Putra; Diana Farid; Moch. Asep Rusmana
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jan-Juni 2022
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v7i1.3801

Abstract

This study discusses the application of Islamic economic law in the practice of multiple contracts in Islamic banks. The multi-contract is a contract between two parties to carry out muamalah transactions or transactions consisting of two or more contracts, for example, contracts consisting of buying and selling and ijarah contracts, buying and selling contracts, and so on. That all legal consequences of a combination contract, as well as all rights and obligations arising from it, are considered as an inseparable unit, having the same position as the legal consequences of the contract. This research is library research with a descriptive method. The results of the study conclude that multi-contract is a method of building Islamic economic law in a highly developed economic field. This goes beyond the limits of classical custom which is simply divided into 'aqd al-musamma and 'aqd ghair al-musamma. This division has been going on for a very long time and is only written in fiqh books without any theoretical and practical developments. The emergence of multi-contracts has transcended two aspects of legal norms, developed as a theory of contracts, and provided opportunities for Islamic banking to be easier and more open in developing products based on contracts that are avoided and free from usury activities. Keywords: Hybrid Contract; Law of Islamic Economic; Sharia Bank
Putusan Hakim Dalam Menuntaskan Sengketa Perkawinan Poligami Di Indonesia Nuryamin Nuryamin; Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana; Mohamad Hilal Nu'man
JUSTISI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JUSTISI: Journal of Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v9i2.2303

Abstract

Polygamy only applies to those who according to law and religion allow their husbands to have multiple wives. This is explained in the general description of the Marriage Law Point 4c, which states: As permissible by law and the religion concerned, a husband can have multiple wives only if the parties so desire. The court has absolute power to negotiate on the basis and conditions of the polygamy permit application and the court has the authority to try and make decisions in the form of legal considerations and reasons. The scholars, the Prophets of the Qur'an and Hadith, depending on the case. In order not to harm the parties in the proceedings, cases decided in court must have clear reasons. Courts need such evidence to determine their case. Article (1) Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts regulates all court decisions with reasons, and special provisions or relevant legal written sources used as the basis for decisions.
TALAK PERSPEKTIF KESETARAAN GENDER: PERINTAH TUHAN MENERAPKAN EGALITER DI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Mohamad Hilal Nu’man; Hendriana Hendriana; Iffah Fathiah
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v6i1.10849

Abstract

This article tries to discuss divorce from a gender perspective, this research arises from the understanding of a handful of Islamic societies regarding the use of divorce rights to break marriage ties. The belief that divorce is the authoritative right of men causes husbands to treat their wives as they please. So this is very contrary to gender equality and protection of women. This article aims to create an understanding of Divorce from a gender perspective. The method used in this article is library research with a qualitative form. Data was collected from articles in journals, books and other library materials which were then narrated. The results of the study found that divorce from a gender perspective is interpreted as equal rights between a husband and wife in filing for divorce, such as khuluk and fasahk.
Pengaruh Program Senyum Juara Terhadap Peningkatan Penghimpunan Dana ZIS Pada Rumah Zakat Dety Mulyanti; Rheza Fasya; Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v2i2.723

Abstract

Rumah Zakat is a philanthropic institution that manages zakat, infaq and shadaqah, as well as other social funds through community empowerment programs. With the Smile Champion program, Rumah Zakat is committed to improving the quality of education which includes beneficiary categories. This study aims to determine how significant the influence of the Smile Champion program is on the increase in ZIS fundraising in 2009-2018 at Rumah Zakat. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. The statistics use normality test, autocorrelation test, run test, heterodasticity test, multicollinearity test, coefficient of determination test and t test. The types and sources of data used are secondary data obtained from financial information published by Rumah Zakat. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the influence of the Smile Champion program on increasing the collection of ZIS funds at Rumah Zakat from 2009 to 2018 had a very positive significant effect of 48%, while 52% was influenced by other factors which were not included in the study. This is supported by the opinion of Sunyoto (2015) that an income in a goods or service company can be determined based on the quality of a product being marketed. From this research, Rumah Zakat must try to maintain the trust of muzzaki in particular and the community in general regarding the management of ZIS funds. It's a good idea to invite donors when distributing or giving to mustahik throughout the Champion's Smile Program. With the hope that professionalism that is manifested by transparency and accountability will make zakat collection continue to increase.
Marriage and Divorce Practices in the Society of Bandung: Contestation of Islamic and State Law Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Iffah Fathiah; Hendriana Hendriana; Mohamad Hilal Nu'man
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v10i1.5673

Abstract

Differences in marriage and divorce law in Islamic and state law One of the triggers for the initial causes of the disorderly implementation of marriage and divorce in the Sukajadi Bandung community was an understanding regarding the separation of religion and state law as well as social welfare factors related to law enforcement. This study analyzes the legal consequences, factors, and legal remedies that can be taken in unregistered marriages and divorces. The method used in this study is empirical-juridical with a qualitative approach. This approach is carried out to obtain information in the Sukajadi Bandung community regarding unregistered marriages and divorces. The results of the study show that the factors behind the rampant practice of unregistered marriages and divorces are not recorded because people's understandings of the dichotomy between Islamic law and that of the state are different. There is a link between the legal awareness of the community and its understanding of religion and welfare. In addition, unregistered marriages and divorces have an impact on the absence of marriage, inheritance, custody, and maintenance, which are detrimental to children and wives. Several efforts need to be made to minimize the occurrence of unrecorded marriages and divorces, including counseling, legal assistance for divorce victims, mediation, and consultation. This effort does not only involve the government and law enforcers but also preachers, lectors, and social organizations.
ANALISIS KONSEPTUAL ASAL USUL ANAK: STUDI KOMPARATIF TERHADAP MAZHAB SUNNI DAN SYIAH Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Iffah Fathiah; Hendriana Hendriana
Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/comparativa.v4i1.127

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a conceptual analysis of the origins of children in the context of the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought. In the context of Islam, Sunni and Shia schools have different views and practices in several aspects, including the origin of children. Conceptual analysis was carried out by exploring theological understanding and classical literature from both schools to understand the differences and similarities in their views on the origin of children. This study uses a comparative method to compare the perspectives of Sunni and Shia schools regarding the origin of children. First, an analysis of classical Sunni literature, such as hadiths related to conception, fetal development, and child birth is carried out. Then, relevant Shia literature, such as theological and commentary works, is also analyzed to understand their views on the origin of children. After that, the differences and similarities between the two schools of thought were studied and analyzed comprehensively. The results of this study indicate that the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought have different views on the origin of children. Sunnis believe that children come from a physical bond between husband and wife, while Shiites believe that children come from a spiritual bond between husband and wife. In addition, there are differences in views on conception, fetal development, and determining the fate of children between the two schools of thought. This research provides a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the Sunni and Shia schools of thought in their views on the origin of children. This is important in understanding the diversity of thought within the Islamic religion and can provide a more comprehensive understanding of issues related to family and marriage in Muslim societies.
PENGARUH PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN PRIVASI DALAM HUKUM PERDATA Muhammad Husni Abdullah Pakarti; Diana Farid; Hendriana; Usep Saepullah; Imam Sucipto
SULTAN ADAM : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.666 KB)

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah mengubah cara manusia berinteraksi dan mengakses informasi. Namun, perkembangan ini juga menimbulkan tantangan baru dalam hal melindungi privasi individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perkembangan teknologi terhadap perlindungan privasi dalam hukum perdata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan dan analisis isi untuk mengumpulkan data dan menganalisis argumen yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan privasi dalam hukum perdata. Beberapa aspek yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini meliputi definisi privasi, evolusi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, perubahan hukum perdata terkait perlindungan privasi, dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengadaptasi hukum perdata dengan perkembangan teknologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan teknologi telah mengubah lanskap privasi dalam konteks hukum perdata. Munculnya internet, media sosial, dan perangkat mobile telah memperluas kemampuan individu untuk berbagi informasi secara luas, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan risiko pelanggaran privasi. Di sisi lain, perkembangan teknologi juga memberikan peluang baru untuk melindungi privasi, seperti enkripsi data dan keamanan siber. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa tantangan dalam melindungi privasi dalam hukum perdata di era teknologi yang semakin maju. Beberapa tantangan utama meliputi kesenjangan antara perkembangan teknologi dan kebijakan hukum, masalah keamanan data, dan ketidakjelasan batas privasi dalam lingkungan digital.
Analisis Kasus Pelecehan Seksual Di Universitas Islam Indonesia Menggunakan Pendekatan Hak Asasi Manusia Diana Farid; Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri Mabruri; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana
Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Februari 2023
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/jphi.v4i1.95

Abstract

Human rights that must be upheld and respected by each citizen for the sake of honor and protection of human dignity. However, human rights violations still occur frequently, as reflected in the persistence of sexual violence experienced by women. Likewise, Ibrahim Malik (IM) took advantage of his popularity and good image as an Outstanding Student (mapres) to attract victims. The purpose of this research is to find out how the sexual harassment case committed by IM began, the actions taken by the victim, and then the response from the Indonesian Islamic University (UII) where IM studied about the case. The method used in this paper uses secondary data as a bibliography, with data analysis used in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the temporary research show that IM received sanctions for his actions by revoking the title of outstanding student from the Islamic University of Indonesia because he had violated the ethics and morals of being an outstanding student. It started with a complaint from one of the victims to the Yogyakarta Legal Entity Institute on April 17, 2020, followed by complaints from other victims who told similar incidents, where the incident occurred in 2016. Until May 4, 2020, there were 30 complainants out of 30 people who reported sexual harassment by the same perpetrator, IM. The owner of the Twitter account @lnddwrhy stated that the hope of the victims through the Yogyakarta Legal Aid Institute regarding this case, if summarized, was for UII to make regulations related to the prevention and handling of cases of sexual violence on campus so that similar cases would not occur again because the alma mater of the majority of victims came from the same campus as IM, there is also no longer a group of people who provide a stage for IM in the form of glorification, including at UII where IM is pursuing a bachelor's degree
Co-Authors Depid Ismail Dety Mulyanti Ghina Ulpah Hendra Maulana Hendriana Hendriana Hendriana Hendriana Heni Mulyasari Iba Banaesa Iffah Fathiah Ilyas Basuni Imam Sucipto Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri Mabruri Lina Marlina Susana Moch. Asep Rusmana Mohamad Hilal Nu'man Mohamad Hilal Nu’man Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti Muhammad Maisan Abdul Ghani Muhammad Noor Sayuti Nurul Afifah Nuryamin Nuryamin Otong Syuhada Putra, Haris Maiza Rahmat Nurdin Rheza Fasya Robet Andika Saputra Sofyan Mei Utama Usep Saepullah Usep Saepullah Yusup Abdurrohman