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All Journal Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga JUSTISI: Journal of Law Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Sultan Adam : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Al-Usroh : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al Hakam: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues
Hendriana Hendriana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Interfaith Marriage: Subjectivity of the Judge in Determination of No. 454/pdt.p/2018 Surakarta District Court Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana; Iffah Fathiah
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 2 November (2022)
Publisher : Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (728.312 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v7i2.4574

Abstract

This research discusses mixed marriage which is very controversial in society, even though most religions have prohibited the practice of mixed marriage. In Decree No. 454/Pdt.P/2018/PNSKt. The judge allowed the marriage of someone of a different religion, even though the Marriage Law clearly does not regulate and returns to the laws of each religion. HKI (Compilation of Islamic Law) prohibits the practice of interfaith marriage as stated in Article 40 letter c. This study aims to analyze the judge's considerations in granting or rejecting interfaith marriages with the applicable laws in the marriage law and KHI (Compilation of Islamic Law). The research method used is qualitative (library research) with a normative legal approach as an analytical tool to describe existing problems and gain insight. The results of this study indicate that the determination of interfaith marriages in Decision No. 454/pdt.p/2018, it is only the subjectivity of judges in interpreting Article 2 (1) of the Marriage Law and legalizing interfaith marriages which are in stark contrast to the Compilation of Islamic Law which has been in force in the Religious Courts in Indonesia.
Putusan Hakim Dalam Menuntaskan Sengketa Perkawinan Poligami Di Indonesia Nuryamin Nuryamin; Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana; Mohamad Hilal Nu'man
JUSTISI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JUSTISI: Journal of Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v9i2.2303

Abstract

Polygamy only applies to those who according to law and religion allow their husbands to have multiple wives. This is explained in the general description of the Marriage Law Point 4c, which states: As permissible by law and the religion concerned, a husband can have multiple wives only if the parties so desire. The court has absolute power to negotiate on the basis and conditions of the polygamy permit application and the court has the authority to try and make decisions in the form of legal considerations and reasons. The scholars, the Prophets of the Qur'an and Hadith, depending on the case. In order not to harm the parties in the proceedings, cases decided in court must have clear reasons. Courts need such evidence to determine their case. Article (1) Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts regulates all court decisions with reasons, and special provisions or relevant legal written sources used as the basis for decisions.
TALAK PERSPEKTIF KESETARAAN GENDER: PERINTAH TUHAN MENERAPKAN EGALITER DI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Mohamad Hilal Nu’man; Hendriana Hendriana; Iffah Fathiah
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v6i1.10849

Abstract

This article tries to discuss divorce from a gender perspective, this research arises from the understanding of a handful of Islamic societies regarding the use of divorce rights to break marriage ties. The belief that divorce is the authoritative right of men causes husbands to treat their wives as they please. So this is very contrary to gender equality and protection of women. This article aims to create an understanding of Divorce from a gender perspective. The method used in this article is library research with a qualitative form. Data was collected from articles in journals, books and other library materials which were then narrated. The results of the study found that divorce from a gender perspective is interpreted as equal rights between a husband and wife in filing for divorce, such as khuluk and fasahk.
Pengaruh Program Senyum Juara Terhadap Peningkatan Penghimpunan Dana ZIS Pada Rumah Zakat Dety Mulyanti; Rheza Fasya; Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v2i2.723

Abstract

Rumah Zakat is a philanthropic institution that manages zakat, infaq and shadaqah, as well as other social funds through community empowerment programs. With the Smile Champion program, Rumah Zakat is committed to improving the quality of education which includes beneficiary categories. This study aims to determine how significant the influence of the Smile Champion program is on the increase in ZIS fundraising in 2009-2018 at Rumah Zakat. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. The statistics use normality test, autocorrelation test, run test, heterodasticity test, multicollinearity test, coefficient of determination test and t test. The types and sources of data used are secondary data obtained from financial information published by Rumah Zakat. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the influence of the Smile Champion program on increasing the collection of ZIS funds at Rumah Zakat from 2009 to 2018 had a very positive significant effect of 48%, while 52% was influenced by other factors which were not included in the study. This is supported by the opinion of Sunyoto (2015) that an income in a goods or service company can be determined based on the quality of a product being marketed. From this research, Rumah Zakat must try to maintain the trust of muzzaki in particular and the community in general regarding the management of ZIS funds. It's a good idea to invite donors when distributing or giving to mustahik throughout the Champion's Smile Program. With the hope that professionalism that is manifested by transparency and accountability will make zakat collection continue to increase.
Marriage and Divorce Practices in the Society of Bandung: Contestation of Islamic and State Law Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Iffah Fathiah; Hendriana Hendriana; Mohamad Hilal Nu'man
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v10i1.5673

Abstract

Differences in marriage and divorce law in Islamic and state law One of the triggers for the initial causes of the disorderly implementation of marriage and divorce in the Sukajadi Bandung community was an understanding regarding the separation of religion and state law as well as social welfare factors related to law enforcement. This study analyzes the legal consequences, factors, and legal remedies that can be taken in unregistered marriages and divorces. The method used in this study is empirical-juridical with a qualitative approach. This approach is carried out to obtain information in the Sukajadi Bandung community regarding unregistered marriages and divorces. The results of the study show that the factors behind the rampant practice of unregistered marriages and divorces are not recorded because people's understandings of the dichotomy between Islamic law and that of the state are different. There is a link between the legal awareness of the community and its understanding of religion and welfare. In addition, unregistered marriages and divorces have an impact on the absence of marriage, inheritance, custody, and maintenance, which are detrimental to children and wives. Several efforts need to be made to minimize the occurrence of unrecorded marriages and divorces, including counseling, legal assistance for divorce victims, mediation, and consultation. This effort does not only involve the government and law enforcers but also preachers, lectors, and social organizations.
ANALISIS KONSEPTUAL ASAL USUL ANAK: STUDI KOMPARATIF TERHADAP MAZHAB SUNNI DAN SYIAH Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Iffah Fathiah; Hendriana Hendriana
Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/comparativa.v4i1.127

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a conceptual analysis of the origins of children in the context of the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought. In the context of Islam, Sunni and Shia schools have different views and practices in several aspects, including the origin of children. Conceptual analysis was carried out by exploring theological understanding and classical literature from both schools to understand the differences and similarities in their views on the origin of children. This study uses a comparative method to compare the perspectives of Sunni and Shia schools regarding the origin of children. First, an analysis of classical Sunni literature, such as hadiths related to conception, fetal development, and child birth is carried out. Then, relevant Shia literature, such as theological and commentary works, is also analyzed to understand their views on the origin of children. After that, the differences and similarities between the two schools of thought were studied and analyzed comprehensively. The results of this study indicate that the Sunni and Shiite schools of thought have different views on the origin of children. Sunnis believe that children come from a physical bond between husband and wife, while Shiites believe that children come from a spiritual bond between husband and wife. In addition, there are differences in views on conception, fetal development, and determining the fate of children between the two schools of thought. This research provides a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the Sunni and Shia schools of thought in their views on the origin of children. This is important in understanding the diversity of thought within the Islamic religion and can provide a more comprehensive understanding of issues related to family and marriage in Muslim societies.
PENGARUH PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN PRIVASI DALAM HUKUM PERDATA Muhammad Husni Abdullah Pakarti; Diana Farid; Hendriana; Usep Saepullah; Imam Sucipto
SULTAN ADAM : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.666 KB)

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah mengubah cara manusia berinteraksi dan mengakses informasi. Namun, perkembangan ini juga menimbulkan tantangan baru dalam hal melindungi privasi individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perkembangan teknologi terhadap perlindungan privasi dalam hukum perdata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan dan analisis isi untuk mengumpulkan data dan menganalisis argumen yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan privasi dalam hukum perdata. Beberapa aspek yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini meliputi definisi privasi, evolusi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, perubahan hukum perdata terkait perlindungan privasi, dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengadaptasi hukum perdata dengan perkembangan teknologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan teknologi telah mengubah lanskap privasi dalam konteks hukum perdata. Munculnya internet, media sosial, dan perangkat mobile telah memperluas kemampuan individu untuk berbagi informasi secara luas, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan risiko pelanggaran privasi. Di sisi lain, perkembangan teknologi juga memberikan peluang baru untuk melindungi privasi, seperti enkripsi data dan keamanan siber. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa tantangan dalam melindungi privasi dalam hukum perdata di era teknologi yang semakin maju. Beberapa tantangan utama meliputi kesenjangan antara perkembangan teknologi dan kebijakan hukum, masalah keamanan data, dan ketidakjelasan batas privasi dalam lingkungan digital.
Praktik Pernikahan dan Perceraian di Bawah Tangan Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana; Iffah Fathiah; Moh. Imron Taufik
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v6i1.612

Abstract

Pencatatan perkawinan dan perceraian masih menjadi polemik di kalangan masyarakat. Pemisahan antara agama dan peraturan hukum negara menjadi sebab awal terjadinya ketidaktertiban administrasi perkawinan dan perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akibat hukum yang disebabkan oleh perkawinan dan perceraian tidak dicatat, faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakanginya juga upaya hukum apa yang dapat dilakukan terutama di lingkungan masyarakat kecamatan Sukajadi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi lapangan (field research) terkait dengan kehidupan masyarakat kecamatan Sukajadi ditinjau dari kasus perkawinan dan perceraian yang tidak dicatat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa penyebab dari maraknya praktik perkawinan dan perceraian tidak tercatat adalah pemahaman masyarakat terkait dikotomi hukum agama dan negara serta keterbatasan ekonomi, ketidak sadaran akan pentingnya tercatatkan perkawinan maupun perceraian resmi di pengadilan, malas untuk mengurus-ngurus pendaftaran ke KUA maupun ke pengadilan untuk cerai, dan terakhir faktor orang tua memilih menikahkan anak-anaknya dibawah umur tanpa dispensasi nikah.
ASAS KEADILAN SEBAGAI SALAH SATU LANDASAN HAKIM DALAM MEMUTUSKAN PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Diana Farid; Sofyan Mei Utama; Otong Syuhada; Hendriana Hendriana
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v4i2.25998

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the principle of justice as one of the foundations for judges in deciding divorce decisions. In the context of family law, divorce is a complex issue that affects the lives of many individuals. Therefore, it is important for judges to consider various aspects, including the principle of justice, in making fair and just decisions. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the method of analyzing literature and literature studies. Data will be collected from various sources, including books, scientific journals, laws and regulations, court decisions, and other related documents. Data analysis will be carried out by identifying the main themes related to the principle of justice in divorce decisions. The results of the study show that the principle of justice has a very important role in deciding divorce decisions. The principle of justice provides a basis for judges in assessing various factors related to divorce, such as the rights of spouses, children's welfare, distribution of joint assets, and financial obligations. In addition, the Judge must be fair in considering the interests and needs of each partner, as well as the rights of the children involved. In this case, the judge must consider factors such as income, role in marriage, ownership of property, and physical and mental health conditions. In conclusion, the principle of justice plays an important role in deciding on a divorce decision. Judges must consider various factors and principles of justice in ensuring a fair decision for all parties involved. This research makes an important contribution to our understanding of the principle of justice in the context of family law, and provides useful guidance for judges in making fair decisions in divorce. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran asas keadilan sebagai salah satu landasan bagi hakim dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Dalam konteks hukum keluarga, perceraian merupakan masalah kompleks yang mempengaruhi kehidupan banyak individu. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi hakim untuk mempertimbangkan berbagai aspek, termasuk asas keadilan, dalam membuat keputusan yang adil dan berkeadilan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis literatur dan studi kepustakaan. Data akan dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk buku, jurnal ilmiah, peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan dokumen-dokumen terkait lainnya. Analisis data akan dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama yang berkaitan dengan asas keadilan dalam putusan perceraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asas keadilan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Asas keadilan memberikan landasan bagi hakim dalam menilai berbagai faktor yang terkait dengan perceraian, seperti hak-hak pasangan, kesejahteraan anak, pembagian harta bersama, dan kewajiban finansial. Selain itu, Hakim harus adil dalam mempertimbangkan kepentingan dan kebutuhan masing-masing pasangan, serta hak-hak anak yang terlibat. Dalam hal ini, hakim harus mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti penghasilan, peran dalam pernikahan, kepemilikan harta, dan kondisi kesehatan fisik dan mental. kesimpulannya, asas keadilan memainkan peran penting dalam memutuskan putusan perceraian. Hakim harus mempertimbangkan berbagai faktor dan prinsip keadilan dalam memastikan keputusan yang adil bagi semua pihak yang terlibat. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pemahaman kita tentang asas keadilan dalam konteks hukum keluarga, dan memberikan panduan yang bermanfaat bagi hakim dalam membuat keputusan yang adil dalam perceraian.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah Terhadap Keputusan Pemilihan Produk Simpanan BMT Rukun Abadi (Studi Kasus Anggota Koperasi BMT Rukun Abadi) Robet Andika Saputra; Hendra Maulana; Diana Farid; Lina Marlina Susana; Heni Mulyasari; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Hendriana Hendriana
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v2i3.955

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the Effect of Sharia Financial Literacy on the Decision to Choose BMT Rukun Abadi Saving Products. This case study focuses on members of BMT Rukun Abadi Cooperative, which is a sharia-based financial institution in Indonesia. Islamic financial literacy is an important factor in encouraging the growth and development of the Islamic financial system. The research method used is a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to members of the BMT Rukun Abadi Cooperative. This questionnaire was designed to measure the level of Islamic financial literacy of the members as well as evaluate the decision patterns for choosing deposit products at BMT Rukun Abadi. The results showed that Islamic financial literacy has a significant influence on the decision to choose deposit products at BMT Rukun Abadi. Members of BMT Rukun Abadi Cooperative who have a higher level of Islamic financial literacy tend to be better able to understand the characteristics and benefits of Islamic savings products, so they can make more informed and effective decisions. These findings provide important implications for BMT Rukun Abadi in improving Islamic financial literacy services and education to its members. By improving Islamic financial literacy, members will be more engaged and involved in utilizing the Islamic savings products offered by this financial institution, thus supporting the growth and sustainability of the Islamic financial system in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Dety Mulyanti Diana Farid Diana Farid Diana Farid Diana Farid Diana Farid Diana Farid Ghina Ulpah Hendra Maulana Heni Mulyasari Iffah Fathiah Imam Sucipto Lina Marlina Susana Moh. Imron Taufik Mohamad Hilal Nu'man Mohamad Hilal Nu’man Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti Nurul Afifah Nuryamin Nuryamin Otong Syuhada Ratu Tiara Zilliavirni Rheza Fasya Robet Andika Saputra Roby Putra Yahya Sofyan Mei Utama Sofyan Mei Utama Usep Saepullah Usep Saepullah