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Carcass and physical meat characteristics of thin tail sheep (TTS) based on calpastatin gene (CAST) (Locus intron 5 – exon 6) genotypes variation Muhammad Ihsan Andi Dagong; R Herman; C Sumantri; R.R Noor; M Yamin
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 17, No 1 (2012): MARCH 2012
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.339 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v17i1.708

Abstract

The quality of sheep carcass is mostly determined by the total lean meat production, meat distribution on the carcass and the quality of meat. Calpastatin gene (CAST) is known to have an association with carcass and meat quality traits. The objective of this research was to identify the association between CAST polymorphisms and carcass characteristics in Thin Tail Sheep (TTS). Thirty three heads of sheep representing three genotypes of CAST (CAST-11, CAST-12 and CAST-22) were identified for carcass and meat characterisation. There was no significant difference between CAST polymorphisms with meat tenderness, pH, water holding capacity and cooking loss, neither with carcass weight and dressing percentage among genotypes. Shoulder proportion of CAST-11 genotype was larger than that of CAST-12 or CAST-22, but the lean meat proportion of CAST-22 genotype in shoulder, rack and loin were higher than those of CAST-11 but not different from CAST-12. The fat percentage of CAST-11 was the highest among the genotypes. CAST-22 genotype has higher lean meat percentage than the CAST-11. Variation in CAST gene could be used as marker assisted selection in sheep for higher lean meat proportion. Key Words: Calpastatin, Polymorphisms, Carcass Characteristics, Meat Quality, Thin Tail Sheep
The equipment that were bought from the manufacturer would have the data of reliability for example, MTTF (Mean Time To Failure), MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) or MTTR (Mean Time To Repair), however these data only valid if the operation and maintenance condition are same with the operation and maintenance condition that were given by the manufacturer. If these condition could not be satisfied by the user then the data of MTTF, MTBF and MTTR that given by manufacturer could not be able as a r M Yamin; Kusmayanto Kadium; Hermawan Kresno Dipoyono
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 1 (1998): Buletin Ketenikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.012.1.%p

Abstract

The equipment that were bought from the manufacturer would have the data of reliability for example, MTTF (Mean Time To Failure), MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) or MTTR (Mean Time To Repair), however these data only valid if the operation and maintenance condition are same with the operation and maintenance condition that were given by the manufacturer. If these condition could not be satisfied by the user then the data of MTTF, MTBF and MTTR that given by manufacturer could not be able as a refwence data of reliability. This research aimed to devt?loped the statistical method of probability density fimtion which can be used on the data processing which are collected during operation and maintenance of the paper machine P. T Kertas Padalarang from 1980 to 1995. By processing these data, MTTF, MTBF or MTTR of the components can be determined. To calculate the tofal failure probability of paper machine, the author used the sofrware of DFT (Diagram Fault Tree Analysis) that developed by Suryadh.na.N.N.'71 The result of this research is the total failure probability of paper machine is 0.999 at the operation time of 2000 hr. It is mean that at that operation time the machine has reached failure condition, may be it will stop suddenly. At that operation time, the reliability of machine is 0.001. The Operation time of 2000 hr could be able as a reference value for doing maintenance and repair.
Analisis Jejak Ekologi dan Biokapasitas untuk Pengendalian Banjir di Sumatera Selatan Nurilla Elysa Putri; Nukmal Hakim; M Yamin
MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Volume 32, No. 1, Year 2016 [Accredited by Ristekdikti]
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (708.382 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/mimbar.v32i1.1729

Abstract

Planning is the beginning of development activities towards sustainable environmental urgently needed and by integrating ecological footprint into development planning in the region, especially the Spatial Plan (RTRW) that is effective and has a strong tenure. This research aims to analyze existing ecological footprint in South Sumatra, to be able to note the condition of regions ecological footprint. Data analysis is carried out through a quantitative analysis, such as calculating where Ecological Footprint (EFA) and Counting Biocapacity (BC). Results of the analysis obtained EF EF = 0.967 and 1.088 that BC = EF <BC which means undershoot, which needs space do not exceed the space available to support the population lives in the region of South Sumatra. Recommendations are given in integrating Ecologicall Footprint in South Sumatra RTRW is making patterns of spatial use directives that integrate the needs of consumption and waste disposal populations, both individually and as a community.
Five-Year Survival in Patients with 3-Vessels Coronary ArteryDisease and Diabetes Mellitus Undergoing Coronary ArteryBypass Graft, Coronary Percutaneus Intervention, or ReceivingPharmacological Therapy in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Setiawan, Andreas Arie; Panggabean, Marulam; Yamin, M; Setiati, Siti
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Revascularization results in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease involving 3 vessels (CAD 3VD) undergo coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) are better compared with those undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or medical therapy. However, CABG is not always done despite being recommended in accordance with Syntax Score because some patients unwilling to undergo CABG or PCI . This trial determined whether the choice of revascularization affect 5-years survival. Methods. This was a retrospective cohort study with survival analysis to examine the 5-years survival rate of CAD 3VD DM patients undergoing CABG, PCI, or medical therapy. The study was conducted using secondary data of 126 CAD 3VD DM patients who underwent CABG, PCI, or medical therapy at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in 2006-2007 and followed up to 2011-2012 if there any incident died. Results. Best survival was seen in the CABG group (93.5%). The largest proportion of death occured in the medical therapy group (36.1%). The CABG survival was significantly better than the IKP (p=0.01) and medical therapy (p=0.001). PCI group had better survival than medical therapy (69.5% vs. 63.9%). Although not statistically significant, but the proportion of complaints after revascularization in PCI group were found less than medical therapy group (52% vs. 38%). Syntax score that assesses the complexity of stenosis had a significant association with survival (p 0.039). Conclusions.5-years survival of CAD 3VD DM patients is best obtained in the group that underwent CABG. 5-year survival of CAD 3VD DM patients who underwent PCI better than medical therapy but was not statistically significant. Factor that affect the 5-years survival is the complexity stenosis viewed by the Syntax score.