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KRITERIA 29: CARA PANDANG BARU DALAM PENYUSUNAN KALENDER HIJRIYAH Setyanto, Hendro; Hamdani, Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria
Al-Ahkam Volume 25, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

HilÄl is an early marker of the beginning of the Hijriyah/Qamariyah. The existence of the new moon was used as a reference in the preparation of a system of Islamic calendar. The issue of the new moon it is still be an interesting thing to be studied. In fact there is a lot of research and discussion related with hilÄl issues. However, it still has not found an appropriate formula to be used as a reference in creating a standardized system of the Islamic calendar. Currently, there are several criteria that offered to make the calendar system. In this paper, will be presented criteria and other perspectives in formulating a Hijriyah calendar, called the Criteria 29. Some examples of simple calculations and discussions in determining the first day of month of the Hijriyah presented briefly. This elaboration of â€œCriteria 29â€ hopefully can give an idea and different viewpoints in order to develop Hijriyah calendar.

The Dawn Sky Brightness Observations in the Preliminary Shubuh Prayer Time Determination Noor, Laksmiyanti Annake Harijadi; Hamdani, Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria
QIJIS Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i1.2870

The indication of began to enter the shubuh prayer time is when emerge the morning dawn and lasted until the sun rises. The sunÂ positionÂ when emerge the morning dawn is below the intrinsic horizon marked with a minus sign (-) with the value of a certain height. The Ministry of Religious Affairs has set the sun altitudes of dawn in the shubuh prayer time with minus (-) 19Â°+ sunrise/sunset altitudes as standard is the reference time of dawn prayers in Indonesia. However, this provision in fact reap discourse in some quarters because it is notÂ in accordance withÂ the phenomenon of morningÂ dawn emergence at the beginning of the shubuh prayer time empirically. This study aims to decide the morning dawn, as the beginning of dawn determinant.Â The tool used in this study is the Sky Quality Meter (SQM), to detecting theÂ morning dawn emergence as a sign of the beginning of the shubuh prayer time. The results of this study found that the brightness of the sky throughout the night or theÂ morning dawn inÂ TayuÂ Beach,Â Pati, Central Java, in the span of four days of observation that is at 4: 31 a.m with an average altitude of the sun is -17Â°(17Â°below the horizon).

Pendampingan Pengukuran Arah Kiblat Masjid di Rancabango Garut Hamdani, Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria; Fawzi, Ramdan; Syahid, Rifki Gapuraning
Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : LP2M of Institute for Research and Community Services - UIN Walisongo

Facing Kaâ€™bah is one of the requirements for the validity of prayer. Problem in straightening saf in mosques had become a heavy topic, Some Council of Mosque Prosperity (DKM) assumes that straightening direction qibla means rebuilding the mosque, whereas what should be changed is only the direction of the saf prayer). Some mosques in the village of Rancabango Sub-Distrik Tarogong Kaler and village of Wangunsari Kampung Areng Lembang, the direction of qibla should be re-verified by the institutions that have the force of law. Therefore, this research aims to know the opinions of the muftis in determining the qibla direction and the factors that influence the inaccuracy of the qibla direction. The methods used in this research is descriptive-analysis, that is describing systematically and factually about facts, conditions, and situation of the mosque building. It can be concluded that the muftis agree about the condition of facing the qibla for people who looks the Kaâ€™bah, then the prayer faces/overlooks â€˜ainul Kaâ€™bah, whereas for people who cannot see the Kaâ€™bah, then the prayer faces towards jihatul Kaâ€™bah.Â As for the direction of mosques showed that some mosques still have an accuracy that is less accurate to the price of the specified angle.Â Menghadap Ka`bah adalah salah satu persyaratan untuk validitas doa. Masalah dalam meluruskan saf di masjid telah menjadi topik yang berat, Beberapa Dewan Kemakmuran Masjid (DKM) menganggap bahwa meluruskan arah kiblat berarti membangun kembali masjid, padahal apa yang perlu diubah hanyalah arah saf sholatnya saja. Beberapa masjid di desa Rancabango Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler dan juga desa Wangunsari Kampung Areng Lembang, arah kiblat perlu diverifikasi ulang oleh institusi yang memiliki kekuatan hukum. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapat para mufti dalam menentukan arah kiblat dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi melencengnya arah kiblat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-analisis, yaitu menggambarkan secara sistematis dan faktual tentang fakta, kondisi, dan situasi bangunan masjid. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa para mufti setuju tentang kondisi menghadapi kiblat bagi orang-orang yang melihat Ka'bah, maka doa menghadap / menghadap 'ainul Ka'bah, sedangkan bagi orang-orang yang tidak dapat melihat Ka'bah, maka doa menghadap ke arah jihatul Ka'bah. Adapun arah masjid menunjukkan bahwa beberapa masjid masih memiliki akurasi yang kurang akurat dengan harga sudut yang ditentukan.

DEVELOPING AL-QURAN INSTRUCTION MODEL THROUGH 3A (AJARI AKU AL-QURAN OR PLEASE TEACH ME AL-QURAN) TO IMPROVE STUDENTSâ€™ ABILITY IN READING AL-QURAN AT BANDUNG ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY Alhamuddin, Alhamuddin; Hamdani, Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria; Tandika, Dikdik; Adwiyah, Rabiatul
International Journal of Education Vol 10, No 2 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : UPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ije.v10i2.8536

This research has the intention to develop the model of Quran learning which is creative and innovative to increase studentsâ€™ ability in reading the Quran. This method is applied by the use of puzzle game, iqro bar, and monopoly game, so that the students can recognize the Quran letters well and correctly. This research applied the research and development approach. The trial was done to all students in every faculty at UNISBA. The number of the students who participated in this research was 519. The sample was selected on the basis of studentsâ€™ abilities in reading the Quran, especially the students who were in group E. The result of the research shows that the application of 3A learning media for the group that does not know Quran letters well significantly helped them recognize the Hijaiyyah letters easily. The process of learning was designed actively, creatively, effectively, innovatively, fun, and with student-centered approach. Based on the result, the researchers recommended do the further study as part of the designâ€™s development and improvement of learning Quran through 3A media.

Pembelajaran Kalender Islam Tematik untuk Anak Sekolah Dasar Hamdani, Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria; Rojak, Encep Abdul
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jpii.v2i1.57

Calendar is one of the human's masterpiece in studying the regularity of the movement of celestial bodies such as the Sun, Earth and Moon. In Indonesia, generally found the Gregorian calendar that based on the movement of the sun and the Islamic calendar / Hijra with the motion of the Moon. Therefore, in an effort to introduce Islamic calendar to the society, researchers held a thematic learning about the Islamic calendar to children, in the activities of Ramadan Stars Camp (RSC) Imah Noong. The aim is to provide an introduction and understanding to the children about the Islamic calendar in the concept called â€œeduwisataâ€. This is done by the researchers so that children do not feel bored when presented materials related to the Islamic calendar. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis which researchers take the data in the form of a questionnaire to participants, then processed, classified, and conclusions. The results of this study are mostly children who participated in the RSC can find out about the history of Islamic calendar, the legal basis, the calculation system, and the names of the months in Islamic calendar system.

Verifikasi dan Pemetaan Arah Kiblat Bangunan Masjid dan Musola Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Laboratorium Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam UNJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/004.2.06

Qibla's direction of several mosques and musola buildings in Bandung Wetan Sub-District needs to be re-verified. The right direction of the Qibla from the city of Bandung is 295 ° 10 '. The deviation varies due to the condition of the building structure, such as in the alley and following the shape of the land size. It was also caused by the use of tools without calibration and the lack of understanding of the surrounding community about the importance of facing the Qibla when performing prayer. This study aims to analyze the mapping of the direction of the mosque and the musola in Bandung Wetan Sub-District. This study uses a qualitative approach resulting from field observations, with the interactive analysis technique of Miles and Huberman, through the reduction of data generated from the measurement of the Qibla direction, the presentation of essential data on the Qibla direction deviation, and the inference. The results of this study indicate that 70.1% of mosques / musola deviate in the direction of Qibla under 1 degree, while the remaining 29.9% above 1 degree with the furthest deviation by 7°6’

PENERAPAN MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ILMU FALAK Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
AL-MURABBI: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M), STIT Islamiyah Karya Pembangunan Paron, Ngawi, Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.715 KB)

Abstract: The Total Solar Eclipse (GMT) on March 9, 2016 coincides with the commemoration of Nyepi-Day of Silence, New Year of Caka 1938 in Bali. For Muslims who live in the area through the eclipse’s tracking are recommended to pray eclipse praying as it has been taught by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. However, Muslims who are in Bali included in the category of a minority, as most Balinese are Hindus. Hindus themselves will carry out various ceremonies to celebrate the New Year of Caka 1938. The research object of this article is to find out how Muslims in Bali take eclipse praying, while the major population there, Hindus, commemorate Barata Nyei on the same day. Furthermore, the implementation needs to use an effective way of learning about the GMT to face these issues. This study uses normative juridical sociological approach, in which the source used is taken based on the arguments contained in the Qur'an and the Hadith, the results of direct observation in the field, as well as cultural values prevailing in Bali. Those all are then combined in contextual learning model CTL. The study concludes that the tolerance between religious communities in Bali provides a positive learning about the importance of mutual respect of each community worshiping without interfering each other. The effective and practical learning that can be applied to the society is to select the main points of discussion of relevant and contextual, through a direct observation, and assistive devices that support it.Keywords; CTL, Eclipse, Nyepi, Muslims, Hindus.

HIDDEN CURRICULUM: POLARISASI PESANTREN DALAM UPAYA MEMBENTUK KESALEHAN INDIVIDU DAN SOSIAL (: Case Study Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Ponorogo) Alhamuddin Alhamuddin; Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
AL-MURABBI: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M), STIT Islamiyah Karya Pembangunan Paron, Ngawi, Jawa Timur

Pesantren merupakan model lembaga pendidikan Islam tertua di Indonesia. Pesantren memberikan kontribusi yang sangat signifikan dalam meraih kemerdekaan dan mencetak generasi bangsa yang memiliki kepribadian utuh (intelektual dan akhlak). Jiwa dan nilai yang ditanamkan di pesantren menjadi modal utama bagi para santri untuk merespons dan menghadapi tuntutan yang ada, sehingga dapat exis dan surfing on the chaos. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana polarisasi pendidikan pesantren, terutama di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Ponorogo. Gontor berdiri sejak tahun 1926 oleh KH. Ahmad Sahal, KH. Zainuddin Fananie, dan KH. Imam Zarkasy. Di usianya yang ke-90 tahun, Gontor telah melahirkan generasi dan pemimpin umat dalam berbagai lini dan bidang, sehingga layak untuk dipaparkan bagaimana model pendidikan di lembaga tersebut.

Pendampingan Pengukuran Arah Kiblat Masjid di Rancabango Garut Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani; Ramdan Fawzi; Rifki Gapuraning Syahid
Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : LP2M of Institute for Research and Community Services - UIN Walisongo

Facing Ka’bah is one of the requirements for the validity of prayer. Problem in straightening saf in mosques had become a heavy topic, Some Council of Mosque Prosperity (DKM) assumes that straightening direction qibla means rebuilding the mosque, whereas what should be changed is only the direction of the saf prayer). Some mosques in the village of Rancabango Sub-Distrik Tarogong Kaler and village of Wangunsari Kampung Areng Lembang, the direction of qibla should be re-verified by the institutions that have the force of law. Therefore, this research aims to know the opinions of the muftis in determining the qibla direction and the factors that influence the inaccuracy of the qibla direction. The methods used in this research is descriptive-analysis, that is describing systematically and factually about facts, conditions, and situation of the mosque building. It can be concluded that the muftis agree about the condition of facing the qibla for people who looks the Ka’bah, then the prayer faces/overlooks ‘ainul Ka’bah, whereas for people who cannot see the Ka’bah, then the prayer faces towards jihatul Ka’bah. As for the direction of mosques showed that some mosques still have an accuracy that is less accurate to the price of the specified angle. Menghadap Ka`bah adalah salah satu persyaratan untuk validitas doa. Masalah dalam meluruskan saf di masjid telah menjadi topik yang berat, Beberapa Dewan Kemakmuran Masjid (DKM) menganggap bahwa meluruskan arah kiblat berarti membangun kembali masjid, padahal apa yang perlu diubah hanyalah arah saf sholatnya saja. Beberapa masjid di desa Rancabango Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler dan juga desa Wangunsari Kampung Areng Lembang, arah kiblat perlu diverifikasi ulang oleh institusi yang memiliki kekuatan hukum. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapat para mufti dalam menentukan arah kiblat dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi melencengnya arah kiblat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-analisis, yaitu menggambarkan secara sistematis dan faktual tentang fakta, kondisi, dan situasi bangunan masjid. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa para mufti setuju tentang kondisi menghadapi kiblat bagi orang-orang yang melihat Ka'bah, maka doa menghadap / menghadap 'ainul Ka'bah, sedangkan bagi orang-orang yang tidak dapat melihat Ka'bah, maka doa menghadap ke arah jihatul Ka'bah. Adapun arah masjid menunjukkan bahwa beberapa masjid masih memiliki akurasi yang kurang akurat dengan harga sudut yang ditentukan.

PENERAPAN MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ILMU FALAK Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani
AL-MURABBI: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M), STIT Islamiyah Karya Pembangunan Paron, Ngawi, Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract: The Total Solar Eclipse (GMT) on March 9, 2016 coincides with the commemoration of Nyepi-Day of Silence, New Year of Caka 1938 in Bali. For Muslims who live in the area through the eclipse’s tracking are recommended to pray eclipse praying as it has been taught by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. However, Muslims who are in Bali included in the category of a minority, as most Balinese are Hindus. Hindus themselves will carry out various ceremonies to celebrate the New Year of Caka 1938. The research object of this article is to find out how Muslims in Bali take eclipse praying, while the major population there, Hindus, commemorate Barata Nyei on the same day. Furthermore, the implementation needs to use an effective way of learning about the GMT to face these issues. This study uses normative juridical sociological approach, in which the source used is taken based on the arguments contained in the Qur'an and the Hadith, the results of direct observation in the field, as well as cultural values prevailing in Bali. Those all are then combined in contextual learning model CTL. The study concludes that the tolerance between religious communities in Bali provides a positive learning about the importance of mutual respect of each community worshiping without interfering each other. The effective and practical learning that can be applied to the society is to select the main points of discussion of relevant and contextual, through a direct observation, and assistive devices that support it.Keywords; CTL, Eclipse, Nyepi, Muslims, Hindus.

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