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RISIKO BENCANA DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN (DISASTER RISK IN PEKALONGAN REGENCY) Aji, Ananto; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur; Nugraha, Satya Budi; Setyowati, Dewi Liesnoor; Martuti, Nana Kariada Tri
Jurnal Geografi Vol 13, No 2 (2016): July 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Geografi

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Abstract

Pekalongan Regency of Central Java is a region with high risk of disaster. Various kinds of disaster such aslandslide, flood, drought, and tidal flood have somehow become “seasonal customer” for occurring inPekalongan Regency. This research aimed to prepare the mapping of disaster risk in order to strengthen theefforts in reducing disaster risk in Pekalongan Regency. The research method applied in this research refers tothe Head’s Regulation of National Risk Management Agency Number 2/2012. Since the risks of tidal flood werenot yet included in the regulation, the field observation approach was used in this research. The analysis ofdisaster risk also considered the collecting method of disaster history by organizing focus group discussion(FGD) with the related parties. The research result showed that there were high risks of flood disaster coveredsome sub-districts such as Kajen, Kesesi, Wonopringgo, Karangdadap, Tirto, Wiradesa and Wonokerto; therewere twenty six villages in total. High risk of landslide potentially occurred in large part of villages on the southarea of Pekalongan Regency. High risk of drought was relatively evenly spread in the center area. Lastly, highrisk of tidal flood potentially occurred in fifteen villages along side of Java Sea.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI SIG UNTUK PEMETAAN TINGKAT ANCAMAN LONGSOR DI KECAMATAN KEJAJAR, WONOSOBO Nugraha, Satya Budi; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur; Benardi, Andi Irwan
Jurnal Geografi Vol 12, No 2 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Geografi

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Abstract

Kejajar District of Wonosobo Regency was one of region in Central Java Province which has landslide risk.Mountainous topographical factor, steep slope in some area, high rainfall, and low-density of vegetation wereaffected factors of high risk of landslide hazard in that region. This research aimed to determine thedistribution of landslide hazard in Kejajar. Geography Information System (GIS) technology could be used tosupport in mapping of landslide hazardous area in Kejajar District. Through overlay method of someparameter maps, it was hoped that could give imagery of landslide hazard level in study location. Hence,based on information of the map, could be analyzed to give supporting idea in term of landslide management.Based on resulted map of landslide hazard area, there were 4 (four) classification levels. Low level oflandslide hazard were in Sigendeng and Tambi Village. Medium level of landslide hazard were in KreoVillage. High level of landslide hazard was the largest area distribution, included Kejajar, Bantu, Sembungan,Serang, Parikesit, Patakbanteng, Dieng, and Igirmanak Village. While, the very high level of landslide hazardwas in Campursari, Sikunang, Tieng, and Surenggede Village.
Analisis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Pesisir Karimunjawa Amalia, Venny; Purwaningsih, Widya; Benardi, Andi Irwan; sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur
Edu Geography Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Edu Geography

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Abstract

Study of land use change in Karimunjawa islands based on literature study is still very rare while the region has the potential to change rapidly. This study aims to find out how land changes in Karimunjawa Islands in 2004 to 2015. Data sources used are primary data sources that are the result of interviews and field surveys as well as secondary data sources in the form of carimunjawa satellite imagery 2004 and 2015, population and zonation data Karimunjawa land use and analyzed using spatial and quantitative analysis techniques. From this research it is known that the change of land dikarimunjawa begins in 2010 which is generally caused by the development of tourism, the changing of peoples livelihood and policy management of Karimunjawa National Park. This change in land use has an impact on the socioeconomic conditions of the population, cleaner social conditions, increased accessibility in karimunjawa which leads to increased mobility in karimunjawa. Kajian perubahan penggunaan lahan di kepulauan karimunjawa berdasarkan studi literatur masih sangat jarang dilakukan sedangkan wilayah ini memiliki potensi untuk berubah dengan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanaa perubahan lahan di Kepulauan karimunjawa pada Tahun 2004 sampai Tahun 2015. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer yang merupakan hasil dari wawancara dan survei lapangan serta sumber data sekunder berupa citra satelit karimunjawa 2004 dan 2015, data kependudukan dan zonasi penggunaan lahan karimunjawa dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis spasial dan kuantitatif. Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa perubahan lahan dikarimunjawa dimulai pada tahun 2010 yang secara umum disebabkan oleh berkembangnya pariwisata, perubahan mata pencaharian penduduk dan pengelolaan kebijakan Taman nasional karimunjawa. Perubahan penggunaan lahan ini berdampak pada kondisi sosial ekonomi penduduk, kondisi sosial yang lebih bersih, meningkatnya aksesibilitas di karimunjawa yang menyebabkan meningkatnya mobilitas di karimunjawa.
RISIKO BENCANA DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN (DISASTER RISK IN PEKALONGAN REGENCY) Aji, Ananto; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur; Nugraha, Satya Budi; Setyowati, Dewi Liesnoor; Martuti, Nana Kariada Tri
Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian Vol 13, No 2 (2016): July 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jg.v13i2.7975

Abstract

Pekalongan Regency of Central Java is a region with high risk of disaster. Various kinds of disaster such aslandslide, flood, drought, and tidal flood have somehow become “seasonal customer” for occurring inPekalongan Regency. This research aimed to prepare the mapping of disaster risk in order to strengthen theefforts in reducing disaster risk in Pekalongan Regency. The research method applied in this research refers tothe Head’s Regulation of National Risk Management Agency Number 2/2012. Since the risks of tidal flood werenot yet included in the regulation, the field observation approach was used in this research. The analysis ofdisaster risk also considered the collecting method of disaster history by organizing focus group discussion(FGD) with the related parties. The research result showed that there were high risks of flood disaster coveredsome sub-districts such as Kajen, Kesesi, Wonopringgo, Karangdadap, Tirto, Wiradesa and Wonokerto; therewere twenty six villages in total. High risk of landslide potentially occurred in large part of villages on the southarea of Pekalongan Regency. High risk of drought was relatively evenly spread in the center area. Lastly, highrisk of tidal flood potentially occurred in fifteen villages along side of Java Sea.
MODEL CELULLAR AUTOMATA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur; Hanafi, Fahrudin
Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian Vol 15, No 2 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jg.v15i2.15451

Abstract

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk mengetahui pola distibusi  Ruang  Terbuka Hijau  (RTH) dari tahun 2005, tahun 2010, tahun 2015 dan menyusun model distribusi spasial RTH tahun 2025 di Kota Pekalongan. Distribusi spasial RTH dan perubahan penggunaan lahan diperoleh dari hasil pengolahan data citra Digital Globe tahun 2005 dan tahun 2010 serta citra SPOT 5 (tahun 2015). penyusunan model distribusi spasial RTH pada tahun 2025 mempertimbangkan RTRW Kota  Pekalongan  yang  terdiri  dari  ruas  jalan  (jalan  eksisting  dan  rencana  pengembangan jalan) dan rencana pengembangan kawasan.Penelitian ini menggunakan pemodelan berbasis raster dengan menggunakan pendekatan cellular automata yang memanfaatkan LanduseSim 2.0  sebagai  software  pengolahannya  selain  Arc.GIS  10.5    Berdasarkan  hasil  penelitian, menunjukan  bahwa  penggunaan  lahan  di  Kota  Pekalongan  dalam  kurun  waktu  10  tahun terakhir  sangat  dinamis.  Permukiman  merupakan  kelas  penggunaan  lahan  dengan peningkatan luas terbesar sebesar 313,17 hektar. Sedangkan penurunan luas terbesar terjadi pada  lahan  pertanian  yang  berkurang  sebesar  392,58  hektar.  Luas  RTH  eksisting  sebesar 614,51 hektar atau sekitar 13,17%  dengan trend tren perkembangan yang meningkat dalam kurun  waktu  10  tahun  terakhir  (201,63  hektar). Hasil  model  yang  disusun  dengan  tren perkembangan yang terus meningkat maka RTH di Kota Pekalongan diprediksi memiliki luas 816,14 hectar pada tahun 2025. RTH di Kota Pekalongan sebagian besar didominasi oleh jenis RTH  sepadan  jalan  dan  sepadan  sungai  dengan  pola  memanjang.  Prediksi  yang  telah dilakukan  maka  dapat  digambarkan  akan  terjadi  penambahan  luas  RTH  dengan  pola memanjang  sepanjang  jalan  dan  sungai.  Kedepannya  pemerintah  daerah  perlu  melakukan terobosan-terobosan  dalam  pengembangan  RTH  di  Kota  Pekalongan  dengan  alokasi  dana yang memadahi yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam bentuk hutan kota, taman dan sabuk pantai mangrove 
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI SIG UNTUK PEMETAAN TINGKAT ANCAMAN LONGSOR DI KECAMATAN KEJAJAR, WONOSOBO Nugraha, Satya Budi; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur; Benardi, Andi Irwan
Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian Vol 12, No 2 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jg.v12i2.8035

Abstract

Kejajar District of Wonosobo Regency was one of region in Central Java Province which has landslide risk.Mountainous topographical factor, steep slope in some area, high rainfall, and low-density of vegetation wereaffected factors of high risk of landslide hazard in that region. This research aimed to determine thedistribution of landslide hazard in Kejajar. Geography Information System (GIS) technology could be used tosupport in mapping of landslide hazardous area in Kejajar District. Through overlay method of someparameter maps, it was hoped that could give imagery of landslide hazard level in study location. Hence,based on information of the map, could be analyzed to give supporting idea in term of landslide management.Based on resulted map of landslide hazard area, there were 4 (four) classification levels. Low level oflandslide hazard were in Sigendeng and Tambi Village. Medium level of landslide hazard were in KreoVillage. High level of landslide hazard was the largest area distribution, included Kejajar, Bantu, Sembungan,Serang, Parikesit, Patakbanteng, Dieng, and Igirmanak Village. While, the very high level of landslide hazardwas in Campursari, Sikunang, Tieng, and Surenggede Village.
Aplikasi Webgis dalam Mendukung Program Sister Village Sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi di Desa Paten Kecamatan Dukun Kabupaten Magelang Mahmud, Arif Khoir; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur
Geo-Image Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Geo-Image
Publisher : Geo-Image

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Abstract

Sister Village is needed as a form of community / community-based handling of Mount Merapi'serosion, to assist in the introduction of the Sister Village program and disaster risk reduction,appropriate information on disasters that is needed by the community must be initiated, so that theycan take advantage of WebGIS technology. The objectives of this research are (1) Knowing thedevelopment of Sister Village to reduce the risk of the eruption of Mount Merapi in Paten Villageand its sister villages. (2) Develop a WebGIS-based Merapi disaster risk reduction application tosupport the Sister Village program to increase community capacity in Paten Village, DukunDistrict, Magelang District. (3) Analyze the capacity of the community in using the WebGISapplication as a risk reduction for the eruption of Mount Merapi in Paten Village, Dukun District,Magelang Regency. Sister Village diperlukan sebagai bentuk penanganan erusi Gunung Merapi berbasiskomunitas/masyarakat, untuk membantu pengenalan program Sister Village danpengurangan risiko bencana, harus diawali informasi kebencanaan yang tepat dandibutuhkan masyarakat, sehingga bisa memanfaatkan teknologi WebGIS. Tujuanpenelitian ini yaitu (1) Mengetahui pengembangan Sister Village untuk penguranganrisiko bencana erupsi Gunung Merapi di Desa Paten dan desa saudaranya. (2) Menyusunaplikasi pengurangan risiko bencana Merapi berbasis WebGI dalam mendukung programSister Village untuk peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat di Desa Paten, KecamatanDukun, Kabupaten Magelang. (3) Menganalisis kapasitas masyarakat dalammenggunakan aplikasi WebGIS sebagai pengurangan risiko bencana erupsi GunungMerapi di Desa Paten, Kecamatan Dukun, Kabupaten Magelang.
Estimasi Trend Area Terbakar Pada Hutan dan Lahan Berbasis Citra Radar Sentinel-1 di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2015-2019 Ramadhan, Dani; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur
Geo-Image Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Geo-Image
Publisher : Geo-Image

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Abstract

Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) District is the district that experienced the worst fires in South Sumatra Province. based on hotspot data for 2019 for the period July to November a total of 8,637 points were caused by the ENSO phenomenon due to climate anomalies that caused forest and land fires. The purpose of this study to identify the trend of land and forest fires in the OKI District during 2015, 2017, and 2019 and analyze the impact caused by the forest fires and land in OKI District during 2015, 2017, and 2019. The collection of data by satellite image interpretation, literature study, observation, and documentation. The sampling method is based on research by Projo Danoedoro in 2015 with a total of 194 samples. The data analysis technique used accuracy test analysis and descriptive statistical analysis. These results indicate that in 2015 and 2019 have the same pattern of burned areas, but not in 2017 and the test results indicated the accuracy of the results of image processing Sentinel 1 by 60%. The impact resulting from the existence of land and forest fires is assumed there are changes in land cover. The results of Landsat 8 processing show that the pattern of significant land cover changes occurs in vegetation, open land, and air cover which are affected by the occurrence of forest and forestry forests based on the 2015, 2017, and 2019 time series. Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) menjadi kabupaten yang mengalami kebakaran terparah di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Berdasarkan data hotspot tahun 2019 periode bulan juli hingga november sejumlah 8.637 titik yang disebabkan oleh fenomena ENSO akibat dari anomali iklim yang memicu terjadinya kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk Mengidentifikasi trend kebakaran hutan dan lahan di wilayah Kabupaten OKI selama tahun 2015,2017, dan 2019 dan menganalisis dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat kebakaran hutan dan lahan di wilayah Kabupaten OKIr selama tahun 2015, 2017, dan 2019. Pengumpulan data dengan intepretasi citra satelit, studi pustaka, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Metode pengambilan sampel berdasarkan penelitian Projo Danoedoro tahun 2015 dengan total 194 sampel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis uji akurasi dan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pada tahun 2015 dan 2019 memiliki kesamaan pola area terbakar namun tidak dengan tahun 2017 dan hasil uji akurasi yang ditunjukan dari hasil pengolahan citra Sentinel 1 sebesar 60%. Dampak yang diakibatkan dari adanya kebakaran hutan dan lahan adalah diasumsikan terdapat perubahan penutup lahan. Hasil dari pengolahan Landsat 8 menunjukan bahwa pola perubahan penutup lahan signifikan terjadi pada penutup lahan vegetasi, lahan terbuka, dan terbangung yang dipengaruhi akibat terjadinya KARHUTLA berdasarkan time series tahun 2015, 2017, dan 2019.
Perubahan Pemanfaatan Lahan Sawah untuk Budidaya Bibit Durian terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Petani di Desa Alasmalang. Purwaningsih, Iis; Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur
Edu Geography Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Edu Geography

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Abstract

The changes in the use of paddy fields for durian seed cultivation in Alasamalang village currently widely occurs. This study aimed to determine the driving factors for changes in field used from rice farming to cultivate durian seeds, find out the management of the field for durian seed cultivation, analyze the income of the farmers from the changing fields, and reveal the level of farmers welfare in Alasmalang Village, Kemranjen District. meanwhile for the data analysis, the researcher used percentage descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression and revenue cost ratio (R/C analysis). The results showed that the driving factors for changes in the use of the fields for cultivating durian seeds in Alasmalang Village were influenced by the presence of capital with a percentage of 17%, other successful farmers with a percentage of 16% and fertile land with a percentage of 15%. The results of the calculation of multiple linear regression analysis with the regression equation Y '= 25992.932 + 34.597X1 + 51.492X2 -1.728X3. The simultaneous test/F test is 204,847 with 5% alpha and the number of variables 3 with F table is 2.77, which means the F test> F table and the significance of 0.000> 0.05. It could be concluded that the variables in this study simultaneously affected income. The results of the calculation of revenue cost ratio showed that every Rp. 1 cost incurred would generate revenue of Rp. 9. The level of farmer welfare has increased by 21%. Perubahan pemanfaatan lahan sawah untuk budidaya bibit durian di desa Alasamalang sedang marak terjadi dikalangan para petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor pendorong perubahan pemanfaatan lahan sawah dari pertanian padi menjadi budidaya bibit durian, mengetahui pengelolaan lahan sawah untuk budidaya bibit durian dan menganalisis perolehan pendapatan petani dari perubahan pemanfaatan lahan sawah serta mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan petani di Desa Alasmalang Kecamatan Kemranjen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif persentase, analisis regresi linier berganda dan revenue cost ratio (analisis R/C). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor pendorong perubahan pemanfaatan lahan sawah untuk budidaya bubit durian di Desa Alasmalang dipengruhi adanya modal dengan presentase 17 %, melihat petani lain yang berhasil dengan presentase 16 % dan lahan yang subur dengan presentase 15 %. Hasil perhitungan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan persamaan regresi Y’= 25992.932+34.597X1 + 51.492X2 -1.728X3. Pengujian uji simultan/ uji F sebesar 204.847 dengan alpha 5 % dan jumlah variabel 3 dengan F tabel sebesar 2,77 yang artinya uji F > F tabel dan signifikansi 0,000 > 0,05 maka seluruh variabel dalam penelitian ini secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan. Hasil perhitungan revenue cost ratio menunjukan bahwa setiap Rp.1 biaya yang dikeluarkan akan menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar Rp. 9. Tingkat kesejahteraan petani mengalami peningkatan 21 %.
Effectiveness of CSR Programs in The Development of Productive Economic Businesses in Semarang Soesilowati, Etty; Tri Martuti, Nana Kariada; Nugraha, Satya Budi; Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 13, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v13i2.26768

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the effectiveness of CSR program distribution in developing productive economy in Semarang City. The study uses a mixed method approach that targets companies that distribute CSR and SMES beneficiary. The SMES sample was taken using the Purposive cluster random sampling technique in each kelurahan, including Culinary business, Agriculture business, Service business, and crafts. Research focuses include: type of company; type of activity ; and the effectiveness of CSR programs with indicators of targeting accuracy, objectives, and benefits. The results showed that 10 companies outside the BUMD that had channeled their CSR funds received a good category with an average value of 79.13 on the Community Development Index. With the highest score in the aspect of suitability of the needs of the community of 83.38 with a good category and the lowest score on the aspect of community involvement was 73.25 with a less good category. Research recommends: first, a pentahelix approach is needed in realizing CSR programs, both between academics as innovators, companies as donors, beneficiary communities and the government as regulators through program integration so that activities are useful; secondly, Bappeda should make a published map of public needs so that academic research and CSR programs are right on target and right on benefits; third, business actors are required to assist business licensing and product marketing through student engagement in KKN programs and promotions by the government both at national and international levels