Mukhlis Mukhlis
Agribusiness Study Program, Department of Agriculture Business, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota

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Analysis of Coconut Agribusiness Development Strategy in North Minahasa Regency Rine Kaunang; Mellisa L. G. Taroreh; Charles R. Ngangi; Mukhlis Mukhlis
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8500

Abstract

The development of coconut in North Minahasa requires an appropriate and efficient strategy. This research aims to assess and analyze the conditions in the coconut agribusiness system in North Minahasa, outline the factors of IFAS (Internal Factors Analysis Summary) and EFAS (External Factors Analysis Summary) matrices, and provide policy recommendations related to the coconut agribusiness development strategy in North Minahasa. The research was conducted over a period of 9 months, utilizing both primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires, followed by Focus Group Discussions with respondents and direct interviews with coconut farmers, collector traders, and coconut processing industries (producing copra, flour, and coconut milk) in North Minahasa Regency, as well as business entities involved in the coconut agribusiness. Secondary data were obtained from relevant institutions such as the Central Statistics Agency, the Regional Agriculture Office of North Minahasa Regency, previous research journals, and related books. The research results, analyzed through a SWOT analysis of the Coconut Agribusiness Development Strategy in North Minahasa Regency, fall into quadrant I, indicating an aggressive strategy with coordinates (0.42:0.44), aligning with strengths and opportunities. The derived strategy is S-O (Strength-Opportunity), focusing on maintaining the availability of raw materials, the market for processed coconut products, human resources, and land suitability, with support from the local government to increase community income and expand coconut processed products into the international market.
Characteristics of Production Factors and Production of Zero Tillage System Rice Farming Mukhlis Mukhlis; Iis Ismawati; Nova Sillia; Siska Fitrianti; Indria Ukrita; Raeza Firsta Wisra; Hidayat Raflis; Riva Hendriani; Latifa Hanum; Hasan Ibrahim; Sri Nofianti; Andrik Marta; Nila Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8542

Abstract

Zero tillage system is able to prepare the land for plants to grow and produce well by paying attention to the ecological balance of the environment, especially water and soil. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of production factors and production characteristics of rice paddy farming with no-tillage system. This research used descriptive method, conducted in Taram village, Harau sub-district. Sample determination using snowball sampling method, with a total sample of 50 farmers. Data collection by interview using questionnaires for primary data and documentation method for secondary data. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis with a triangulation approach. The results showed the characteristics of production factors include: paddy field area 0.25 - 2.0 ha, seed requirement 8 - 60 kg/acre, compost fertiliser 0.25 - 2 tonnes/acre, Urea fertiliser 25 - 200 kg, NPK Phonska fertiliser 25 - 200 kg, herbicide 1 - 3 litres, insecticide 1 - 2 litres, labour consists of labour within the family and labour outside the family, including: Labour and female labour, and capital consists of cash, hoes, and knapsack sprayers. The amount of farm labour can be reduced by up to 145%, especially in land preparation activities, because there is no tillage and only spraying of residual rice stalks and weeds. Rice production characteristics: Total production of 800 - 6,200 Kg/acre, with an average of 2,262.80 Kg. The selling price of rice production was IDR 7,500/kg - IDR 7,800/kg, with an average of IDR 7,710/Kg.