Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August

Characteristics of Production Factors and Production of Zero Tillage System Rice Farming

Mukhlis Mukhlis (Agribusiness Study Program, Department of Agriculture Business, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota)
Iis Ismawati (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Nova Sillia (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Siska Fitrianti (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Indria Ukrita (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Raeza Firsta Wisra (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Hidayat Raflis (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Riva Hendriani (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Latifa Hanum (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Hasan Ibrahim (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Sri Nofianti (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Andrik Marta (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)
Nila Sari (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2024

Abstract

Zero tillage system is able to prepare the land for plants to grow and produce well by paying attention to the ecological balance of the environment, especially water and soil. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of production factors and production characteristics of rice paddy farming with no-tillage system. This research used descriptive method, conducted in Taram village, Harau sub-district. Sample determination using snowball sampling method, with a total sample of 50 farmers. Data collection by interview using questionnaires for primary data and documentation method for secondary data. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis with a triangulation approach. The results showed the characteristics of production factors include: paddy field area 0.25 - 2.0 ha, seed requirement 8 - 60 kg/acre, compost fertiliser 0.25 - 2 tonnes/acre, Urea fertiliser 25 - 200 kg, NPK Phonska fertiliser 25 - 200 kg, herbicide 1 - 3 litres, insecticide 1 - 2 litres, labour consists of labour within the family and labour outside the family, including: Labour and female labour, and capital consists of cash, hoes, and knapsack sprayers. The amount of farm labour can be reduced by up to 145%, especially in land preparation activities, because there is no tillage and only spraying of residual rice stalks and weeds. Rice production characteristics: Total production of 800 - 6,200 Kg/acre, with an average of 2,262.80 Kg. The selling price of rice production was IDR 7,500/kg - IDR 7,800/kg, with an average of IDR 7,710/Kg.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...