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All Journal Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Folia Medica Indonesiana Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Health Notions Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR) Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal) Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Jurnal Syntax Transformation Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Inovasi Global
Semedi, Bambang Pujo
Departemen Anestesiologi Dan Reanimasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga
Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease

 1 
BACTERIAL COLONY GROWTH IN THE VENTILATOR CIRCUIT OF THE INTENSIVE OBSERVATION UNIT AT RSUD Dr. SOETOMO SURABAYA Fajar Perdhana; Arie Utariani; Bambang Pujo Semedi; Philia Setiawan
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 6 No. 3 (2016)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.886 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v6i3.3013

Abstract

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains a problem with the highest cos, morbidity and mortalityt in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The correlation between mechanical ventilation and pneumonia is considered as common sense, yet scientific evidence to support this statement is still needed. This research aims to analyze the bacterial colony grows in mechanical ventilation circuit and those grew in the patient’s sputum culture. We performed an observational study. Samples for bacterial culture were taken from ventilator circuit and patient sputum on Day-0, Day-3 and Day-7. Sputum samplings are collected using double catheter tracheal aspiration technique; Results are then analyzed with Chi-square test. While the similarity of bacteria species in ventilator circuit to patient’s sputum is analyzed with Binomial test. Two samples are dropped out immediately due to the rate of bacterial growth on Day-0. Bacterial colony growth in ventilator circuit shows a significant difference on Day-3 and Day-7 at 50% and 92% respectively (p = 0.05). A comparison for the bacterial similarity of the ventilator circuit and patient’s sputum shows that the bacterial growth on Day-3 is 7 out of 14 (50%) and 3 with more than 105 CFU/ml colony; while on Day-7, there are 13 out of 14 positive bacterial growth, both in the circuit and the patient’s sputum. Among them, 5 out of 14 (35%) of the bacterial colony which grow in the circuit have the same species as those grow in patient’s sputum. The recent study shows that there is bacteria colony growth in the ventilator circuit after Day-3 and a significant increase on Day-7. Almost half of the colony illustrates similar species from both ventilator circuit and patient’s sputum. This suggests that the bacterial growth on Day-7 in the ventilator circuit might be related to those growth in patient’s sputum. 
Co-Authors Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Agus Subagjo Agustina Salinding Ahmad Lukman Hakim Airi Mutiar Alivery Raihanada Armando Andre Ferdinand Karema Ardiansyah Arie Utariani Arie Utariani Arifoel Hajat Aryati Aryati Avidar, Yoppie Prim Bambang Herwanto Bambang Purwanto Bambang Purwanto betty Agustina Tambunan, betty Agustina Budiono Budiono Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo Cornellius Hendra Purnama Aria Sumantrie Eddy Rahardjo Eddy Rahardjo Edwar, Pesta Parulian Maurid Elizeus Hanindito Faizatuz Azzahrah Syamsudi Fajar Perdhana Fajra Arif Hatman Habibah Teniya Ariq Fauziyah Hamzah Hamzah Hanif Hanif Hardiono Hardiono Harida Zahraini Herdiani Sulistyo Putri IG Eka Sugiartha IGAA Putri Sri Rejeki Imam Susilo Inna Maya Sufiyah Khildan Miftahul Firdaus Kuntaman Kuntaman Lila Tri Harjana Lucky Andriyanto Marsha Zahrani Marsheila Harvy Mustikaningtyas Maulydia, Maulydia Mirza Koeshardiandi Muh Kemal Putra Nanang Nurofik Ninik Asmaningsih Soemyarso Nugroho Setia Budi Nurofik, Nanang Philia Setiawan Prananda Surya Airlangga Prihatma Kriswidyatomo Pudji Lestari Purwo Sri Rejeki Puspa Wardhani Puspa Wardhani Puspitasari, Yessy Putu Laksmi Febriyani Rahmat Sayyid Zharfan Rama Azalix Rianda Rehatta, Nancy Margarita Rezki Muhammad Hidayatullah Robby Dwestu Nugroho Samuel Hananiel Rory Sandi Ardiya Rasitullah SATRIYAS ILYAS Soni Sunarso Sulistiawan Sulistiawan, Soni Sunarso Sundari Indah Wiyasihati Teguh Sylvaranto Tri Wahyu Martanto Utariani, Arie Verio Damar Erlantara Putra Vincent Geraldus Enoch Lusida Wahyu Krishna Adjie Arsana Wahyu Mananda Widodo Widodo Yopie Wiguna Zulfikar Loka Wicaksana