cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Public Health Perspective Journal
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 25285998     EISSN : 25407945     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Public Health Perspective Journal publishes original papers, reviews and short reports on all aspects of the science, philosophy, and practice of public health. It is aimed at all public health practitioners and researchers and those who manage and deliver public health services and systems. It will also be of interest to anyone involved in provision of public health programmes, the care of populations or communities and those who contribute to public health systems in any way.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 342 Documents
 1   2   3   4   5 
The Relationship of Clean Water Facilities and Fecal Discharge to Incidence of Diarrhea in The Tidal Floods Area and Not Tidal Flood in Pekalongan Satiti, Ira Dani; Laksono, Budi; Rini Indriyanti, Dyah
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.951 KB)

Abstract

Diarrhea is a major health problem in Indonesia. The incidence of diarrhea in Pekalongan increased from 622 patients in 2015 to 1,507 in 2016 and a 10% increase existing 2017. The purpose of the study to analyze the relationship of clean water facilities and fecal discharge to incidence of diarrhea in the tidal floods area and not tidal flood in Pekalongan. The study was conducted with a retrospective approach. The population in this study 2,186 homes were tidal flood. The sample amounted to respectively 96 people in the area tidal flood and 96 in the area do not tidal flood, with purposive sampling techniques. Retrieving data obtained by giving questionnaires and in-depth interviews in the respondents. Bivariat.Hasil data analysis research shows the incidence of diarrhea by 74% tidal flood region while not tidal flood the incidence of diarrhea by 45.8%. Tidal flood can cause a seedy neighborhood and become a breeding ground for bacteria. Water supply contaminated by tidal flooding can cause diarrhea. Tidal flood damage excreta disposal facilities, due to the septic tank is covered with water, so a lot of bacteria that can cause diarrhea. There is a relationship clean water facilities and fecal discharge to incidence of diarrhea in the tidal floods area and not tidal flood. Suggestions community is expected to understand the importance of maintaining healthy clean environment to avoid diarrhea. so many bacteria that can cause diarrhea. There is a relationship relationship of clean water facilities and fecal discharge to incidence of diarrhea in the tidal floods area and not tidal flood. Suggestions community is expected to understand the importance of maintaining healthy clean environment to avoid diarrhea. so many bacteria that can cause diarrhea. There is a relationship diarrhea with clean water facilities and fecal discharge to incidence of diarrhea in the tidal floods area and not tidal flood. Suggestions community is expected to understand the importance of maintaining healthy clean environment to avoid diarrhea.
Effectiveness of Tera Gymnastics and Healthy Heart Gymnastics on Blood Pressure Among Elderly With Hipertension in Sinomwidodo Village, Tambakromo Subdistrict, Pati District Rofika, Ana; Yuniastuti, Ari
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.48 KB)

Abstract

The elderly are at high risk for degenerative diseases. Hypertension occupies the largest proportion of all degenerative diseases reported. Gymnastics Tera and Healthy Gymnastics are one of the nonpharmacology efforts to suppress Hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Gymnastics Tera and Healthy Gymnastics Against Blood Pressure on Hypertensive Elderly. This research uses a quasi experiment method with Nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study is all elderly who suffer from Hypertension in Sinomwidodo Village Tambakromo Subdistrict, Pati Regency which according to criteria amounting to 35 elderly. Sampling with Purposive Sampling technique and sample size is determined by Slovin formula. The sample is 32 respondents with the provision of 11 people tera gymnastics group, 11 people healthy heart gymnastic group and 1o people control group. The results showed that after the intervention there was a significant effect between the group of Gymnastics Tera and Healthy Gymnastics compared with the control group with the measurement of mercury p-value (<0.05). There was no significant difference from the comparison of the post-test value of gymnastic exercise of Tera and Healthy Heart gymnastic to systolic and diatolic blood pressure in elderly hypertension p-value (> 0.05). Conclusion Gymnastics Tera and Healthy Gymnastic Gym are effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive elderly. The effectiveness of gymnastics Tera and Healthy Heart gymnastics are the same.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN PREVENTIONOf MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMISSION ( PMTCT ) PADA IBU HAMIL DI KOTA TANJUNGPINANG Yuriati, Putri; Kasmini Handayani, Oktia Woro; Rustiana, Eunike Raffy
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Public Health Perspective Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.823 KB)

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Tanjungpinang jumlah ibu hamil yang melakukan skrening HIV di Puskesmas se-kota Tanjungpinang tahun 2013 jumlah 6.697 orang, yang melakukan skrening HIV sebanyak 1977. Program PMTCT ini telah berjalan sejak tahun 2008, sehingga diperlukan penguatan program baikdariefisiensi, efektifitasdan lain-lain. Tujuan penelitian ini menjelaskan UntukmengevaluasiPelaksanaan Kegiatan PMTCT Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kota Tanjungpinang.Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam pada informan utama Kepala puskesmas , Kepala KIA, Bidan, perawat, ibu hamil, dan informan triangulasi Kepala puskesmas, Bidan Pelaksana, dan Kepala P2PL Dinas Kesehatan Kota.Hasil penelitian dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pelaksanaan PMTCT sudah baik, hal ini terlihat dari standar input ( jumlah tenaga sudah memenuhi, tenaga kesehatan sudah terampil, fasilitas memadai, peralatan terpenuhi namun belum terkalibrasi, sudah adanya kebijakan baik dalam bentuk SOP, SK ataupun protap), standar proses ( tahap persiapan sudah baik, namun dalam pengembangan staf perlu terprogram secara pasti, pengorganisasian perlu disusun, pelaksanaan sudah berjalan sesuai dengan prosedur yang ditetapkan, Standar output (cakupankunjungan ANC meningkat, serta penularan bayi dengan HIV kecil). Diharapkan Dinas Kesehatan mengalokasikan alat pemeriksaan yang telah terkalibrasi, serta dibuatkan jadwal untuk pengembangan staf, dan untuk puskesmas tersedianya struktur organisasi kegiatan.Based on the data from Public Health CenterTanjungpinang, the number of pregnant women who went through screenings for HIV in public health centers throughout Tanjungpinang in 2013 reached up to 6697 people, 1977 of them were screened for HIV. The PMTCT has been running since 2008, so it needs more reinforcement for this program in terms of efficiency, effectiveness, and so on. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Implementation PMTCT On Pregnant Women in Public Health Centers in Tanjungpinang. This study is a descriptive study that adopts qualitative method. Data was collected using in-depth interviews on key informants; the head of the Public Health Center, the chief of KIA (Mother and Child healthcare), midwives, nurses, pregnant women, and the triangular informants; the head of the public health center, the executive midwife, and the chief of P2PL. The results showed the implementation of PMTCT activities was good, it can be seen from the input standard (the number of health workers that already met the standard, highly skilled health workers, adequate facilities, health equipments that met the standard, however, they were not well calibrated, they already had their policies in the form of either SOP or SK ), process standard (preparation was good, however, the staff development needs to be programmed more properly, the PMTCT activity organizing was already carried out, the implementation of PMTCT activities was already underway in accordance with the established procedures, while the Standard output (increasing ANC visit coverage, and the small number of infants infected with HIV). DKK needs to allocate calibrated health screening equipments and needs to program a schedule and Public Health Centers need to create a necessary organizational structure.
Pola Pemberian Makanan Terhadap Status Gizi Usia 12-24 Bulan pada Ibu Bekerja Endah Kusumaningtyas, Dewi; Soesanto, Soesanto; Mariyati Deliana, Sri
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.987 KB)

Abstract

Penyebab kurang gizi dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Penyebab langsung yaitu makanan yang dikonsumsi dan penyakit infeksi, sedangkan penyebab tidak langsung yaitu ketahanan pangan, pola asuh, perawatan kesehatan dan sanitasi lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi usia 12-24 bulan pada ibu bekerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cros sectional. Sampel sejumlah 39 responden diambil dengan teknik pengambilan secara purposive sampling. Instrumen menggunakan food recall2x 24 jam. Analisa data menggunakan sperman rank correlation dan uji korelasi Kendall. Hasil diperolehpola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi anak untuk frekuensi pemberian makanan p value 0,58 dan 0,174, angka kecukupan energi p value 0,89 dan 0,174, angka kecukupan protein p value 0,418 dan 0,174 jadi tidak ada hubungan pola pemberian makanan terhadap status gizi usia 12-24 bulan pada ibu bekerja.There are direct and indirect factors that cause malnutrition. The direct factors are such as food intake and infectious diseases. While the indirect ones are food security, parenting, health care and environmental sanitation. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between the feeding patterns and children nutritional status of 12-24 months towards mother’s working. This study was a descriptive correlation with cross sectional design. There were 39 respondents as the sample taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used a 24-hour food recall for two days. The data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank correlation and Kendall correlation. The results showed feeding patterns on the nutritional status of the feeding frequency p value was 0.58 and 0.174, energy sufficiency p value was 0.89 and 0.174, protein p value was 0.418 and 0.174there is no correlation between feeding patterns towards children nutritional status aged 12-24 months on mother’s working
Analysis Of Risk Factors Causing The Incidence Of Prematurity In Mother With Severe Pre-Eclampsia (Case Study In Permata Bunda Hospital Purwodadi) Sahara, Rizki; Mukarromah, Siti Baitul
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.102 KB)

Abstract

Premature labor can increase posibility of infant mortality. Disorders that occur in newborns baby from mothers who suffer from pre-eclampsia can be caused by several factors including maternal age, parity, gestational age, and birth weight of the baby and having a very high risk of complications. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of obstetric history, lifestyle and parity in causing the occurrence of premature labor and see the factors that have the most influence in causing the incident. This research is a quantitative study using a case control design with a retrospective approach. The population in this study is mothers with severe pre-eclampsia, sampling is done by using purposive sampling method with 122 respondents divided into two groups, 61 respondents in the case group and 61 respondents in the control group. The results of the study show that parity, lifestyle and obstetric history have a significant effect on the incidence of preterm birth in women with severe pre-eclampsia with p value <0.05. The obstetric history factor has a larger OR of 5,125 compared to other factors, parity with OR 5,102 and a lifestyle of 0.104, therefore it can be concluded that obstetric history has a biggest impact than other variables
Condom Use Behavior Among The Customers of Transgender Sex Workers (Case Study At Kendal District) Haryatmi, Ika Ayu; Mukarromah, Siti Baitul
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.707 KB)

Abstract

During 2013, Graha Mitra NGO showed that 44 transgender involved in transgender organization in Kendal Perwaka have been reached by the Field Officer. During the period of one year 10 transgender were stated positive through monthly STI screening at Kaliwungu Health Center. Outreach data in 2014 showed that the number of affordable transgender became 38 transgender and 17 of them were STI positive. In 2015 the outreach of transgender in Kendal District reached 39 people and 17 of them were STI positive (Graha Mitra NGO, 2015). This study aims to obtain data on the basis on condom use behavior of the customers of transgender sex worker. This study used a qualitative approach, with in depth interview method towards transgender customers as the informants. The skill of using condom was still very low with various confidence levels in using condoms. Permanent couples, peers and the families of transgender clients did not influence the condom use behavior of transgender customers. Perwaka regulates condom use on its members since it was established, provided condoms in Cebongan. The community of transgender in Cebongan was able to do STI prevention and prevention activities. Condom use behavior in customers concluded that the condom use was consistent, but the responsibility for using condoms was low. This study was conducted to create a new program in the effort to overcome STI to a customer group.
Evaluation of Policy Implementation of Regional Public Service Agencies (BLUD) Toward Patient Satisfaction Perspective at RSUD Landak Ingguniadi, Mateus Harry; Woro Kasmini Handayani, Oktia; Budi Raharjo, Bambang
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.915 KB)

Abstract

Application of financial management flexibility independently exist in BLUD policy as one alternative to overcome the problem by the central government-run hospitals to regional government to fulfill its resources that are expected to improve the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity kenerja finances and improving the quality of service performance. Financial performance and good service can determine the quality of service quality at the hospital so that patients feel satisfied with the services received, the study aims to evaluate policy implementation BLUD at RSUD Landak using the CIPP model of evaluation. This study is a qualitative evaluation approach desktiftif. Sources of data in this research with in-depth interview data collection techniques as the primary data and secondary data obtained documents and observation techniques. Context evaluation found RSUD Landak mission and vision is not fully achieved, however BLUD policies have a positive impact on the achievement of the vision and mission RSUD Landak. The input evaluation found that the implementation of MSS and the fulfillment of the organizational structure in RSUD Landak had not reached the target of MSS and the organizational structure had not been fulfilled in terms of human resources, but the BLUD policy has a positive impact on improving MMS performance and efforts to meet HR in services and other functional at the RSUD Landak. Process evaluation found factors that hindered the implementation of BLUD policy in RSUD Landak. Product evaluation was found based on 14 indicators of HPI categorized as good for all HPI indicators in RSUD Landak.
Comparison of Culture, Social-Economics, Attitude and Behavior of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Between Urban and Rural of Southeast Sulawesi Burhan, Hilda Yanti; Ratna Rahayu, Sri
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.161 KB)

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a serious health problem; the incidence of diabetes mellitus tends to increase, from 6.9% in 2013 to 8.5% in 2018. The difference in prevalence of diabetes mellitus in urban area is 14.7% and rural 7.2% by influenced lifestyle changes. The purpose of this study was to distinguish between culture, socio-economics, attitudes and behaviour of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural communities in Southeast Sulawesi, especially Kendari City and Konawe Islands. This research was a quantitative research, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 130 respondents with cluster techniques. Instrument used a questionnaire sheet. Data collection techniques were in form of interviews, observations and documentation. Analysis of calculations in this study used Mann Whitney and found that there were differences in cultural variables (p = 0,000), socioeconomic (p = 0,000), attitudes (p = 0,000) and behaviour (p = 0,000) in type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural communities. The results shows that the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is more increased in urban areas than rural areas due to food habit, socio-economic, attitudes, behaviour and as a consideration to improve health status by maintaining a healthy lifestyle such as exercise and nutritious food.
Komitmen Kebijakan, Penerapan SMK3, Pengetahuan, dan Sikap K3 terhadap Penggunaan APD Perusahaan Jasa Bongkar Muat Nur Siti Marchamah, Dwi; Woro KH, Oktia
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.084 KB)

Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja belum dapat dikendalikan sepenuhnya sehingga digunakan APD. Jumlah kecelakaan kerja pada Perusahaan Jasa Bongkar Muat kota Semarang periode April 2014 sampai dengan Desember 2015 terjadi 9 kasus. Perusahaan telah memenuhi syarat K3, namun masih tetap saja terjadi kecelakaan kerja yang mengakibatkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian menganalisa pengaruh komitmen kebijakan, penerapan SMK3, pengetahuan dan sikap K3 terhadap penggunaan APD. Penelitian menggunakan teknik mixed method dengan concurrent triangulation. Populasi sebanyak 164 karyawan Perusahaan Jasa Bongkar Muat kota Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan sampel minimal sebanyak 30 responden. Teknik sampling dengan purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian meliputi Manager K3, Supervisor K3 dan karyawan. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa bivariat yang digunakan Spearman. Analisa multivariat menggunakan Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian bahwa sikap K3 berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan APD (p = 0,032), dan mempunyai kecenderungan pengaruh paling besar terhadap penggunaan APD (p = 0,050). Kegiatan P2K3 meliputi briefing safety talk dan safety patrol. Audit SMK3 secara internal setiap 6 bulan sekali, dan audit eksternal setiap 3 tahun sekali. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi K3 sebanyak 3-4 kali setiap tahunnya, dan melalui briefing safety talk setiap harinya. Program pemeriksaan kesehatan setiap karyawan mendapat kesempatan 2 tahun sekali. Penyediaan APD kurang disosialisasikan dengan mengadakan pelatihan tentang penggunaan APD yang benar.Work accidents can't be fully controlled so use PPE. The number of work accidents in Loading and Unloading Service Company of Semarang city from April 2014 until December 2015 happened 9 cases. The Company has fulfilled the OHS requirements, but still there are work accidents that result in death. The purpose of the study analyzed the effect of policy commitment, application of OHS management system, knowledge and attitude of OHS to the use of PPE. The research used mixed method technique with concurrent triangulation. The population of 164 employees of Loading and Unloading Company of Semarang city. The study used a minimum of 30 respondents. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. Research subjects include OHS Manager, OHS Supervisor and employees. Data collection with questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. Spearman's bivariate analysis technique. Multivariate analysis using Logistic Regression. The result of research indicated that OHS attitude had an effect on the use of PPE (p = 0,032), and had the most influence on PPE (p = 0,050). OHS organizing comittee activities include briefing safety talk and safety patrol. Audit of OHS management system internally every 6 months, and external audit every 3 years. Implementation of OHS socialization 3-4 times every year, and through briefing safety talk every day. Health examination program every employee gets a chance every 2 years. The provision of PPE is less socialized by conducting training on the correct use of PPE.
Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Gagal Konversi Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat (BKPM) Wilayah Semarang Riza, Luluk Listiarini; Sukendra, Dyah Mahendrasari
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.862 KB)

Abstract

Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Salah satu indikator untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan pengobatan TB paru adalah dengan melihat konversi. Perilaku merokok dapat merusak makrofag paru-paru, sehingga kuman TB Paru resisten terhadap pengobatan yang dilakukan oleh pasien.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku merokok dengan keja diangagal konversipasi entuberkulosis paru di BKPM Wilayah Semarang. Penelitianini menggunakan desain penelitian case control. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 62 orang yang ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara perilaku merokok, lama riwayat merokok,dan jumlah rokok yang dihisap perhari dengan kejadian gagal konversi nilaip-value< 0,05 sedangkan usia mulai merokok dan jenis rokok tidak berhubungan nilaip-value> 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar menghindari dan tidak melakukan aktivitas merokok,khususnya pada pasien yang menjalani pengobatan.Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.One of the indicators for monitoring treatment success by looking at the incidence of pulmonary TB smear conversion in patients. Smoking behavior can damage lung macrophages, so the germs of TB resistant to treatment performed by the patient.This study aims to determine the relationship of smoking behavior with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis patients failed conversion in Semarang Regional BKPM. This study uses a case control study design. The research sample of 62 people who were determined by simple random sampling method. The results showed there is a significant relationship between smoking behavior, a long history of smoking, and the number of cigarettes smoked per day by the failed conversion events p-value <0.05 while the age start smoking and cigarette types not associated p-value> 0.05. Based on the results of this study are advised to avoid smoking and not doing activities , particularly in patients undergoing treatment. Based on the results of this study are advised to avoid smoking andnot doing activities, particularly in patients undergoing treatment.

Page 3 of 35 | Total Record : 342

 1   2   3   4   5 

Filter by Year

2016 2022


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April 2022 Vol 6, No 3 (2021): December 2021 Vol 6, No 2 (2021): August 2021 Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April 2021 Artikel Inpres December 2021 Article In Pres August 2021 Vol 5, No 3 (2020): December 2020 Vol 5, No 2 (2020): in press August 2020 Vol 5, No 2 (2020): August 2020 Vol 5, No 1 (2020): April 2020 Vol 4, No 3 (2019): December 2019 Vol 4, No 2 (2019): August 2019 Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 Vol 3, No 3 (2018): December 2018 Vol 3, No 2 (2018): August 2018 Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018 Vol 2, No 3 (2017): December 2017 Vol 2, No 2 (2017): August 2017 Vol 2, No 1 (2017): April 2017 Vol 1, No 1 (2016) Vol 1, No 1 (2016) More Issue