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Reformasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

reformasi
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Published by Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

ISSN : 20887469 EISSN : 24076864 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Reformasi adalah jurnal peer-review yang menerbitkan artikel tentang praktik, teori, dan penelitian di semua bidang komunikasi politik, komunikasi massa, media & gender, komunikasi pemasaran, pelayanan publik, manajemen publik, pelayanan publik, kebijakan publik, dan otonomi daerah. Scope jurnal terdiri dari sosial, politik, komunikasi. Setiap naskah yang diserahkan akan ditinjau oleh satu peer-reviewer menggunakan metode double blind review. Reformasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Politik diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik. Jurnal ini diterbitkan setiap enambulan sekali (Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 272 Documents

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POLA KOMUNIKASI MASYARAKAT SUKU NUHATAN SEBAGAI DAMPAK AKULTURASI BUDAYA Aulia Vera Rozida
REFORMASI Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

This research aims to describe in detail and deeply the communication patterns in detached tribe society which experiencing of modernization as cultural acculturation impact, including: description of life Nuhatan Tribe; the communication pattern of Nuhatan Tribe before and after cultural acculturation, covering interpersonally,in group, organization, and mass communication; and also influence of acculturation to change at Tribe of Nuhatan. The research location is in Nuhatan Tribe, Sepa Village, Amahai District, Central Of Maluku Regency. This study is categorized into fundamental research type with qualitative descriptive method. The data was explored using in-depth interview, participatory observation and documentation. The writer gets the impression that (1) Life of Tribe of Nuhatan have experiencing of many change which because of existence of modernization and induce at the happening of cultural acculturation. But it is of course not all change affect positive at growth of society. (2) Before happened cultural acculturation, tribe society of Nuhatan use two communications pattern namely communications of interpersonally and in group communications. Communications pattern of interpersonally more dominant happened because society more is enjoying of communications entangling emotional contiguity. (3) The happening of cultural acculturation very having an effect on to change of Tribe society communications pattern of Nuhatan because the acculturation can influence patterned thinking and laid open behaviour with communications. (4) Cultural acculturation bring change to Tribe society communications pattern of Nuhatan, namely in this time they can use organizational communications pattern and mass, in order to make-up of social status and prosperity of society. But communications pattern which is just the run not yet application can better and give positive effect which significant.

IMPLEMENTASI OTONOMI KHUSUS PROVINSI PAPUA DALAM KETAHANAN WILAYAH NKRI DI PEMERINTAH KEBUPATEN MIMIKA (Studi Pada Pengelolaan Dana Desa Distrik Jila Tahun 2016-2017) Altianua Uamang; Cakti Indra Gunawan; Cahyo Sasmito
REFORMASI Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan Otonomi Khusus (Otsus) di Provinsi Papua, melalui pengelolaan Dana Desa (DD), Program Rencana strategis Pembangunan Kampung (PROSPEK), dan program-program yang lain dalam rangka untuk melancarkan dan memajukan pembangunan di Kabupaten Mimika, Provinsi Papua, kemudian menganalisis dan memahami tata cara pengelolaan dana otonomi khusus itu sendiri. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif mendeskripsikan, menganalisis dan menginterpretasikan berbagai bentuk tata cara pengelolaan Dana Desa. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori implementasi kebijakan yang berfokus pada kondisi lingkungan, hubungan antar organisasi dan kemampuan agen pelaksana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengelolaan dana otonomi khusus Papua lemahnya kelembagaan, partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan rendah dan belum efektif. Karena itu pengelolaan dana ini harus transparan atau keterbukaan, jujur dan juga melibatkan masyarakat dalam penyusunan program-program pembangunan daerah itu sendiri

EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI SEKTOR INFORMAL: STUDI TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PENATAAN DAN PENERTIBAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Asmuni .; Abdul Hakim
REFORMASI Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Policy problems of economic actors in formal sector are characterized by urban development in the formal economy sector on the one hand, while on the other hand the formal economic sector are not necessarily able to accommodate job seekers, giving rise to informal economic actors in the urban. This research is evaluation study about policy evaluation use formal evaluation prespective, ex-post evaluation, study of policy outcomes evaluation and find argument of term from stakeholders. The aim of this study include Knowing about the successful implementation of policy towards the informal sector economy (street vendors), knowing the actors involved in the informal sector economic policy (street vendors) in Jember and describe constraints in the implementation of policy towards the informal sector economy in Jember. The research method used qualitative research with data collected in-depth interviews, observation and documents. While the data analysis used an interactive model of data analysis.

PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN (Studi tentang Perencanaan Pembangunan Melalui Program Satu Miliyar Satu Kecamatan (SAMISAKE) di Kota Jambi) Rizalul Fikri
REFORMASI Vol 5, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Poverty is a problem that requires countermeasures and systematic approach, integrated and comprehensive to meet the load and meet the basic rights of citizens through the development of an inclusive, equitable and sustainable to achieve a dignified life. To answer the problems of poverty, the Provincial Government Jambi produce a poverty reduction program Satu Milyar satu Kecamatan (SAMISAKE). The program took the form of assistance provided directly from the Government to the public in the form of surgical house, capital assistance, scholarships schools etc. The study is based on the findings of this thesis are: 1) planning is in conformity with the legislation just takes more effort to produce careful planning. It takes the involvement of all stakeholders in the planning process. If seen from the amount of the budget compared with the area, the amount of the budget it is still lacking; 2) Determination of target beneficiaries have been set in legislation, but the lack of data that is valid and up to date lead to less targeted recipients; 3) Should the excess of the underlying implementation of the law, should be able to be supported by the implementation of good management as well. Involving all levels of government in the region is also very important to be able to minimize the obstacles that occur in the field.

REFORMASI BIROKRASI YANG TERINTEGRASI DALAM NEW PUBLIC SERVICE (NPS) GUNA MEWUJUDKAN PEMERINTAHAN YANG KUAT DAN BERSIH Nanang Bagus Srihardjono; Ryka Puspitasari Restyaningrum
REFORMASI Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Abstract: Achieving a strong and clean government requires a new change of service to the community. The government should not run like a company but serve the community in a democratic, fair, equitable, non-discriminatory, honest and accountable manner. “Citizens First” should be the handle or the government's motto. The purpose of this research is to know the effort of bureaucratic reform in improving public service. This study used a qualitative approach with the determination of informants using Purposive Sampling. Data collection through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques include: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The validity of data is tested through, the credibility test is by using Triangulation Technique. The result of the research proves that bureaucracy reform effort in improving public service leads to: Bureaucracy reform effort by increasing human resources (HR), bureaucracy renewal is also done in the field of management, including service procedure, absolutely done so that NPS paradigm become real in service to society with the general principles of government and provide protection and legal certainty. Keywords: Bureaucratic Reform, New Public Service.

CULTURE SHOCK DAN AKULTURASI DALAM LINGKUNGAN BUDAYA BELANDA Sulih Indra Dewi
REFORMASI Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Au pair for some Indonesian people is still a strange term, but this program is getting popular nowadays among Indonesian young women. This program gives opportunities to learn language, culture and also valuable life experiences. The Netherlands as one of the destination countries offers challenges for the participants to cope with cultural differences. The participants have experienced cultural friction and how they survived during the period of time, which is the focus of the study. This research used descriptive qualitative research method in collecting data by direct observation, participative, in depth interview and documentation. The respondents were taken with purposive sampling technique. To measure the data validity, the researcher used trust degree technique, there are peer debriefing and triangulation. Next, the data analysis used Miles and Huberman (1992) interactive data analysis which consist of data reduction, data display, conclusion withdrawal and verification.This study finally revealed some important result as follow: (1) The biggest motivation to join this program is getting experience living abroad; (2) All of the participants of this program experienced culture shock about food, life style and weather during their stay; (3) The internal factor and external factor helped the participants to acculturate in Dutch culture; (4) In general the smaller and shorter culture shock of the participants the easier acculturation process.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK UNGGULAN DAERAH BERBASIS KLASTER DI KOTA MALANG Niskha Sandriana; Abdul Hakim; Choirul Saleh
REFORMASI Vol 5, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

The purpose of this research was to identify superior products based on SME’s clusters in Malang and select the priority strategy to develop SME’s cluster based on potential, capabilities and constraints. This research was conducted with a mixed research methods (mixed methods). Quantitative methods were used to determine the criteria for superior product Malang with the Cochran Q test method, determine the superior product based on clusters in Malang with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and determine the priority of the development SME’s cluster strategy with SWOT analysis method. Qualitative method was used to identify the internal and external factors which influences on the development of SME’s cluster. The results showed that the criteria were used to determine a superior product, such as (1) the uniqueness of the product/as regional trade mark; (2) contribution to the regional economy; (3) market; (4) the input conditions (availability of infrastructure, human resources, technology, capital); (5) partnerships; (6) policy and institutional support; (7) the impact on the environment; (8) the level of competitiveness. Identification Superior product based on clusters in Malang with Analythical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method showed that superior product of Malang is tempe and tempe chips from the Sanan cluster. It can be concluded that the chosen strategy is SO strategy, the strategy which use strength to take advantage of opportunities or strategies that support aggressive growth policy (Growth Oriented Strategy).

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN RETRIBUSI PELAYANAN PARKIR DI KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Syaiful Anam; Soesilo Zauhar; Sarwono .
REFORMASI Vol 5, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Abstract : Parking problem is one of challenging problems to any governments, especially the government of the region with crowded and dense urban structure. The government of Pamekasan Regency has coped with this problem through Local Regulation which principally is designed at maximizing the role of local government as public servant to deliver optimum service to the community, to provide law certainty to the management of parking in Pamekasan, to press down the leakage of parking retribution, to increase Local Genuine Income (PAD) and to ensure the income of parking officer. Research type is qualitative. It means that this research produces a description about things associated with research. Qualitative data emphasize more on words than numbers. Descriptive approach is used and can also be defined as a problem solving procedure because it describes the condition of the subject or object of research, either the behavior of individual, group, community organization, and others, in recent time, or the tangible factors or what as should be.

PEMBANGUNAN KOTA WISATA BATU DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIAL & EKONOMI MASYARAKAT Agung Suprojo; Budi Siswanto
REFORMASI Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Abstract : This study aimed to determine the development carried out by Batu in the social and economic perspective of the community. Steps in reaching the welfare of society begin with the creation of vision and mission as a center of agriculture and tourism city. The method used was a descriptive qualitative and an implementation study that concerned on the strengthening of mission and vision of Batu to form a tourism city that led to a situation and condition of its society ‘s functional structure. The results showed that the strengths of Batu vision as an international tourist destination could be strengthened by all components of government, private sectors and community in creating various activities, attractions and types of tourism that could strengthen the social and economic changes of its people. Batu can implement a combination of all resources and potentials it has to be able to develop modern tourism attractions as well as strengthening the local and traditional cultures that attract tourists. From a social perspective, Batu’s development can be sustainable because of the cooperation and the role of government, investors and the community to create interesting tourism concepts. In an economic perspective, the development of Batu is gradually able to change the regional income derived from tourism to be used as much as possible for the prosperity of the people. Keywords: Development, Tourism City, Tourism Attraction, Empowerment, Social Perspective, Economic Perspective Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pembangunan yang dilakukan di Kota Batu dalam perspektif sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat. Langkah dalam menggapai kesejahteraan masyarakat dimulai dengan melahirkan visi dan misi sebagai sentra pertanian dan kota wisata. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan merupakan studi implementasi yang memperhatikan penguatan visi misi Kota Batu sehingga terbentuk kota wisata yang mengarah pada sebuah situasi maupun kondisi struktur fungsional masyarakatnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan visi Kota Batu sebagai destinasi wisata internasional mampu diperkuat oleh seluruh komponen pemerintahan, swasta dan masyarakat dalam melahirkan berbagai kegiatan, wahana maupun jenis wisata yang mampu menguatkan perubahan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakatnya. Kota Batu dapat mengimplementasikan perpaduan dari seluruh sumberdaya dan potensi yang dimilikinya sehingga mampu mengembangkan wahana wisata modern serta penguatan budaya-budaya lokal dan tradisional yang menjadi daya tarik wisatawan. Dari perspektif social, pengembangan Kota Batu dapat berkelanjutan karena terjalin kerjasama dan adanya peranan pemerintah, investor serta masyarakat untuk melahirkan berbagai konsep kepariwisataan yang menarik. Dalam perspektif ekonomi, pengembangan Kota Batu secara bertahap mampu merubah pendapatan daerah yang diperoleh dari kepariwisataan untuk digunakan sebesar-besarnya pada kemakmuran rakyat. Kata Kunci : Pembangunan, Kota Wisata, Wahana Wisata, Pemberdayaan, Perspektif Sosial, Perspektif ekonomi

PENGARUH PENINGKATAN SDM APARATUR PEMERINTAH TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN KTP DI KECAMATAN BATU MARMAR KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Cahyo Sasmito
REFORMASI Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

That deep Observational about SDM'S Step-up Influence Government Apparatus to KTP'S Ministering quality At Batumarmar's district this Pamekasan's Regency at knows that SDM Berpenggaruh Signifikan's Step-up to ministering quality,or there is influence relationship that signifikan among Sistim's Purpose variable demography Administration Information (SIAK) on-line and variable Apparatus Human Resource quality to Ministering quality variable KTP at Batumarmar's district Pamekasan's Regency. Thus SDM is agency shall can utilize information technology corresponds to what do be wanted by organization in order to render that organization aim, so apparatus behaviour and service form that gave by organization to society can correspond to that desirable by public that. tehnologi's mastery combine information and SDM IS agency precisely deep ministering public will really help deep regard public service quality.

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