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Eri Hendra Jubhari
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MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Published by Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia Cabang Makassar
ISSN : 20898134     EISSN : 25485830     DOI : 10.35856/mdj
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The journal receives a manuscript from the following area below Dentistry science and development with interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach: Dental Public Health and Epidemiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Conservation and Endodontics Preventive Dentistry Biomedical Dentistry Dental Radiology Pediatric Dentistry Oral Pathology Prosthodontics Traumatology Oral Biology Biomaterials Orthodontics Periodontics
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021" : 21 Documents clear
Content of Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021 MDJ PDGI
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.375

Abstract

Content of Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Transformation of dental health behavior in elementary school students at a Puskesmas work area: Perubahan perilaku kesehatan gigi pada murid sekolah dasar di suatu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Grace Monica; Anie Apriani; Monica Ester Teresya
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.377

Abstract

Dental health education was given to all grade I public elementary school students in 2017 using audiovisual media. In 2018, dental health education was carried out with the same theme but with puppet stage extension media. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in dental health behavior in these students. This cross-sectional study involved 96 elementary school students in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Sukawarna, Bandung who were randomly selected with the inclusion criteria having attended dental health education twice in the last two years. Primary data was taken through guided interviews using a questionnaire adapted from the 2013 WHO questionnaire, conducted in 2017 and 2019. In 2017 it was found that 43.8% of students had never received dental care from a dentist, in 2019 only 4.2% of students who never received dental care. In 2017, 8.3% of students did not visit a dentist in the last 12 months, but in 2019 only 3.1%. It was concluded that there was a change in dental health behavior for the better for students who had received dental health education twice in two consecutive years.
e-HERO (Electronic oral health promotion) sebagai media edukasi: e-HERO (Electronic oral health promotion) as an educational media Dewiayu Dewang; Putri Mujahidah; Anshar Iriansyah; Rasmidar Samad
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.378

Abstract

Latar belakang: Survei WHO tahun 2017 menunjukkan bahwa penyakit gigi dan mulut merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling banyak diderita di dunia. Survei Kementerian Kesehatan RI tahun 2013 menunjukkan prevalensi penyakit mulut 25,9% dan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tertinggi, yaitu 36,2%. Tingginya angka prevalensi tersebut terutama dipengaruhi oleh jumlah dokter gigi, fasilitas kesehatan dan tingginya kesadaran serta minimnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap ke-sehatan gigi dan mulut, terutama di daerah pedesaan. Upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan mulut dapat dilaku-kan melalui promosi kesehatan menggunakan metode multimedia serta upaya pencegahan penyakit mulut dapat dilakukan de-ngan deteksi dini. Tujuan: Mengembangkan e-Hero sebagai inovasi media edukasi tentang pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mu-lut, serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-Hero terhadap pengetahuan kesehatan mulut pada sekolah dasar usia 10-11 tahun di SDI Baraya I Makassar. Metode: Penelitian rancangan one group pretest-posttest ini menggunakan metode pra-eksperimen dengan sampel 40 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 22 pertanyaan. Penilaian pe-ngetahuan terdiri atas pretest dan posttest. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Hasil semua pertanyaan me-nunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan secara statistik kecuali pertanyaan tentang fluoride dan jenis sikat gigi ti-dak signifikan (p<0,05) setelah menggunakan e-Hero. Simpulan: Media edukasi kesehatan gigi berbasis e-Hero meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan mulut pada siswa usia 10-11 tahun.
The effect of handling children anxiety with modelling techniques to changes in pulse rate in dental and oral care: Pengaruh penanganan kecemasan anak dengan teknik pemodelan terhadap perubahan denyut nadi pada perawatan gigi dan mulut Sherly Horax; Eri Hendra Jubhari; Sustia Sri Rizki
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.379

Abstract

Background: Oral and dental care in children causes anxiety and fear so that children become non-cooperative, resulting in suboptimal care provided by dentists so that anxiety management is needed. One form of handling anxiety is a modelling tech-nique which has a psychological principle that by studying the environment changes in behavior occur. Objective: To determine the effect of handling children's anxiety by using modelling techniques on changes in pulse rates in dental and oral care. Me-thods: Analytical observational research using cross sectional method and purposive sampling technique was conducted at the Pediatric Dentistry at Dental Hospital of Hasanuddin University. The samples were children aged 6-12 years who came for the first time to the clinic. The level of anxiety is measured using objective parameters, namely the measurement of the radial pulse before and after three types of modelling; dental modelling, games, and modelling videos. Data were analyzed using the Kol-mogorov Smirnov test. Results: The statistical test resulted in a value of p = 0.000 (<0.05) which showed a significant effect of treating children's anxiety using modeling techniques on pulse rate. Conclusion: The modelling technique is effective in redu-cing children's anxiety due to dental treatment.
Knowledge regarding dental ergonomics and the occurence of musculoskeletal disorders in students at Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital, Indonesia: Pengetahuan tentang ergonomik dental dan terjadinya gangguan musculoskeletal pada mahasiswa di Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia Fuad Husain Akbar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.380

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are complaints that are felt when muscles receive static loads repeatedly for a long time, causing disorders in the form of damage to joints, ligaments and tendons. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about dental ergonomics and the occurrence of MSDs in students at Dental Hospital Hasa-nuddin University. Methods: This analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design included 83 dental interns and re-sidents. Assessment of MSDs were derived from Nordic body map (NBM) and a 10-items questionnaire was used to determine the level of knowledge regarding dental ergonomic. Data were analysed with the Spearman correlation test and Pearson chi square test. Results: The Spearman correlation test shows a value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between ergonomic knowledge and the occurrence of MSDs among the respondents. Conclusion: Level of know-ledge regarding dental ergonomics, age, education, and the duration of work related with the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders in residents and dental interns.
Effectiveness of neem leaf extract (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) against C.albicans on acrylic resin plates: Efektivitas ekstrak daun mimba (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) terhadap C.albicans pada plat resin akrilik Helena Jelita; Sintha Nugrahini
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.381

Abstract

Denture stomatitis, the main cause of which is Candida species, especially C.albicans, is an inflammation of the oral mucosa of removable denture users which can be associated with reactions to oral biofilms, denture materials, or trauma due to dentur-es. The use of chemicals as denture cleaners can increase the roughness of the base surface, so that herbal ingredients can be used as alternative denture cleaners. Neem leaves (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) contain active ingredients that can kill bacte-ria and fungi, in the form of azadirachtin, salannin, meliantriol, and nimbin as well as tannin compounds, saponins, flavonoids and terpenoids which have antifungal mechanisms. This research was aimed to determine the effectiveness of neem leaf extract against C.albicans on acrylic resin denture plates. The sample of this posttest only control group design study consisted of 24 acrylic resin plates contaminated with C.albicans suspension. After that, the samples were immersed in 4 groups of disinfectant solutions, namely 5% EDM, 10% EDM, aquadest and Polident® for 30 minutes. The number of C.albicans colonies was tested by Kruskal Wallis and U Mann Whitney. The results showed that the mean C.albicans colony in the EDM 5%, 10% EDM, aquadest and Polident® groups were 21.50 CFU/mL, 15.50 CFU/mL, 27.50 CFU/mL, 6.50 CFU/mL respectively. Neem leaf extract significantly decreased the number of C.albicans colonies (p <0.005). It was concluded that the higher the EDM con-centration, the greater its ability to reduce the number of C.albicans colonies.
Porcelain fused to metal in vital crown with extensive caries at dentin depth: A case report: Porcelain fused to metal pada mahkota vital dengan karies luas pada kedalaman dentin: Laporan kasus Rizka Rachmatika Dewi; Bambang Tri Hartomo; Fadli Ashar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.382

Abstract

Background: Anterior teeth are closely related to appearance and aesthetics. Extensive caries and reaching the depth of dentin reduce the aesthetic value so it needs to be treated with an artificial crown because it takes incisal load when used for cutting food, and aesthetics. The use of porcelain fused to metal is based on the strength and aesthetic properties of the material. Ob-jective: To determine the procedure for treating jacket crowns using PFM for teeth with caries reaching the dentin. Case: A 35-year-old man came to RSGM Unsoed wanting to treat his front upper right tooth with a large cavity. The patient feels pain when eats or drinks cold food and drinks. Management: Making artificial crown using PFM for strength and good aesthetics. Conclusion: The PFM is the restoration has good strength and aesthetics, so as to get maximum treatment results.
Aligner Technology in open bite treatment: Teknologi Aligner pada perawatan gigitan terbuka Eka Erwansyah; Burhanuddin Daeng Pasiga; Rika Damayanti; Muh Rahmanrahim Burhanuddin
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.383

Abstract

Background: Clearaligner or invisalign is an orthodontic device that uses a gradual transparent aligner to align teeth position. This device is used as an alternative treatment to dental braces. The development of clear aligner technology has increased for the treatment of complex cases. Clear aligners provide an aesthetic and comfortable treatment experience, facilitate oral hygine treatment, cause less pain than conventional orthodontic appliances, and reduce the number and duration of visits. However, production costs, dependence on patient cooperation and the inability to treat certain malocclusions are the limitations of this clear aligner treatment. Conclusion: Clear aligners are an aesthetically pleasing and comfortable orthodontic treatment option for patients, but there are still few reviews or studies that have looked at this relatively new type of orthodontic treatment. In addition, although this aligner treatment in some literature states contraindicated in open bite cases, however, through the use of an additional device, the attachment to this device is able to provide the effect of intrusion of the anterior teeth and extrusion of the posterior teeth for the anterior open bite case.
Effect of catfish (Clarias batrachus) bone paste application to changes in enamel surface roughness: Pengaruh aplikasi pasta tulang ikan lele (Clarias batrachus) terhadap perubahan kekasaran permukaan email Juni Jekti Nugroho
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.384

Abstract

Background: Demineralization is a condition where the tooth surface experiences mineral loss by releasing the bonds of cal-cium, hydroxyapatite and phosphate compounds thereby increasing the surface roughness of the enamel. Calcium and phos-phate can help improve the remineralization process by rebuilding hydroxyapatite crystals. Catfish (Clarias batrachus) bones contain 5.68% calcium and 3.78% phosphate which potentially remineralize tooth enamel. Objective: To determine the effect of catfish bone paste application on enamel surface roughness. Method: This experimental laboratory research used 32 samples of maxillary first premolar which were divided into 2 groups. All samples were immersed in cola type carbonated drinks for 2 minutes. Samples in each group were treated (6 minutes and 30 minutes) with catfish bone paste application in group I and CPP-ACP application in group II. The roughness test was carried out using a surface roughness tester on the surface of the initial tooth enamel, after soaking it in a cola type carbonated drink, and after application of the remineralization material for 6 mi-nutes and 30 minutes. Results: There was a decrease in enamel surface roughness after application of catfish bone paste and CPP-ACP paste. Conclusion: The application of catfish bone paste significantly decreased enamel surface roughness.
A digital approach to fabricating a ceramic crown to fit an existing denture: Pendekatan digital untuk membuat mahkota keramik agar sesuai dengan gigi tiruan Eri Hendra Jubhari; Nurul Ekayanti Udinsiah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i1.385

Abstract

A fixed restoration is required for improvement of function, comfort and esthetics, although the manufacturing technique is not easy. In this digital era, various tools have been developed to facilitate the manufacture of dentures, whether complete dentures, removable partial dentures or fixed dentures or fixed restorations. Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufac-turing (CAD/CAM) is a technology that has been developed in the world of dentistry to make it easier for dentists and labo-ratory technicians to work on prostheses, reduce the number of treatment visits and the results are better; although there are drawbacks, namely the cost is not cheap. Ceramics are one of the most esthetic prosthetic materials and resemble natural teeth so that it is in great demand, while zirconia is a material known for its excellent strength and esthetics so it is used as a core material. Zirconia has been known in the field of dentistry for several years and can be used as an ingredient in CAD/ CAM technology.

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