Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles
58 Documents
Search results for
, issue
"Vol 8, No S1: Supplement"
:
58 Documents
clear
<![CDATA[The Effect of Health Education about COVID-19 Through Social Media on COVID-19 Prevention Behavior ]]>
<![CDATA[Alfiery Leda Kio]]>;
<![CDATA[I Dewa Agung Gde Fanji Pradiptha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (632.928 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1578
<![CDATA[The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has now spread and it is recorded that 213 countries have contracted COVID-19 with thousands of new cases appearing every day. COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which is a coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. The research objective was to identify the effect of health education about COVID-19 through social media on COVID-19 prevention behavior. The research hypothesis is that health education about COVID-19 through social media affects changing COVID-19 prevention behavior among students of Health Sciences College of Bina Usada Bali. This research used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. The research population was all nursing students in the second semester of Health Sciences College of Bina Usada Bali, with as many as 89 students. In taking the sampling used the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. The results after being given health education about COVID-19 showed that there was an effect of COVID-19 prevention behavior with a p-value of 0.001. Given the importance of public knowledge regarding COVID-19 prevention behavior so that the role of social media can be used as an educational medium to changing COVID-19 prevention behavior so that people avoid COVID-19. Abstrak: Coronavirus Disease 2019 2019 (COVID-19) saat ini telah menyebar dan tercatat 213 negara telah tertular COVID-19 dengan ribuan kasus baru yang muncul setiap harinya. COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang merupakan coronavirus yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh edukasi kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media sosial terhadap perilaku pencegahan COVID-19. Hipotesis penelitian yaitu edukasi kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media sosial berpengaruh mengubah perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 di Kalangan Mahasiswa STIKES Bina Usada Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre experimental dengan one group pretest – posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa keperawatan semester II STIKES Bina Usada Bali yaitu sebanyak 89 Mahasiswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon. Hasil setelah diberikan Edukasi kesehatan tentang COVID-19 menunjukan ada pengaruh perilaku pencegahan COVID–19 dengan nilai p-value 0,001. Mengingat pentingnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 sehingga peran media sosial dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu media edukasi dalam mengubah perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 sehingga masyarakat terhindar dari COVID-19. ]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship of quality of service for the elderly with the interest of reviewing elderly posyandu ]]>
<![CDATA[Ade Tyas Mayasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuni Sulstiawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (625.188 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1729
<![CDATA[Public Health Center is a basic health service that is the spearhead of health services. Some of the efforts that have been made by the head of the Sukaraja Nuban Public Health Center to improve the service quality for the elderly are adding medical and non-medical equipment. However, the coverage of elderly services from 2018 to 2020 is still below the target, in 2019 it reached 69.9% and in 2020 the coverage of elderly services fell to 69.9%. The research objective was to determine the correlation between the quality of patient care and the interest in revisiting outpatients. The research type conducted is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The population taken was all patients who visited the Public Health Center in 2020. The sample was taken by using the accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 105 respondents. The data analysis used the Chi-Square test at p =5%. The results showed that the correlation between physical evidence and p-value = 0.073, the correlation with p-value = 0.001, the correlation of responsiveness with p-value = 0.938, the correlation of assurance with p-value = 0.797, the correlation of empathy with p-value = 1.545. To increase interest in repeat visits, puskesmas must improve the quality of services provided to the community, especially the elderly. Abstrak: Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan adalah salah satu isu yang sangat krusial dalam manajemen. Mutu pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat perlu terus ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Dalam memberikan pelayanan lansia, dibutuhkan penatalaksanaan dengan mempertimbangkan gangguan-gangguan fungsional yang terjadi dan juga perlu adanya pendekatan yang holistic dan ekonomis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Lansia Terhadap Minat Kunjungan Ulang Posyandu Lansia. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel 105 pasien lansia. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square pada p=5% Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan bukti fisik dengan nilai p=0,073, hubungan dengan nilai p=0,001, hubungan daya tanggap dg nilai p=0,938, hubungan jaminan dengan nilai p=0,797, hubungan empati dg nilai p=1,545. untuk meningkatkan minat kunjungan ulang, puskesmas harus meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat khusunya lansia.]]>
<![CDATA[Correlation between mother's knowledge about fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at IMP Nursyamsiah, S.ST in 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Rohani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (592.1 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1719
<![CDATA[The mother's understanding of FE tablets might have an impact on anemia. Pregnant women's knowledge should increase as a result of the counseling procedure. The research objective was to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about FE tablets and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at IMP Nursyamsiah S.ST. This research was conducted because there are still many pregnant women who experience anemia, which is as much as 33%. Cross-sectional quantitative research methodology was applied in this study. All 50 pregnant women in their third trimester at IMP Nursyamsiah S.ST in January 2022 comprised the study's population. Analysis of the data used the chi-square test. This study showed that the number of pregnant women with anemia in IMP was 16 pregnant women (32%), the number of pregnant women with a lack of knowledge was 16 pregnant women (32%). There is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of anemia at the Bakung Public Health Center in Teluk Betung District in 2021 with a P-Value = 0.000. As a suggestion, health workers can increase counseling for pregnant women and increase public understanding, especially for pregnant women, of the importance of Fe tablets in preventing anemia in pregnancy. Abstrak: Salah satu yang dapat mempengaruhi Anemia adalah pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet FE . Adanya proses penyuluhan diharapakan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tablet FE dengan kejadian anemia ibu hamil di PMB Nursyamsiah S.ST. Peneliatian ini dilakukan karena masih banyak ibu hamil mengalami Anemia yaitu sebanyak 33%. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III di PMB Nursyamsiah S.ST pada bulan Januari tahun 2022 yang berjumlah 50 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan jumlah ibu hamil dengan anemia di PMB sebanyak 16 ibu hamil (32%), jumlah ibu hamil dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 16 ibu hamil (32% ). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia di Puskesmas Bakung Kecamatan Teluk Betung tahun 2021 dengan P-Value = 0,000 Meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil guna meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil akan pentingnya tablet Fe dalam mencegah anemia pada kehamilan.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of the ESR In Monitoring Treatment of Tuberculosis Patients at The Puskesmas Tuminting, Manado ]]>
<![CDATA[Jonas Edrian Sumampouw]]>;
<![CDATA[Yourisna Pasambo]]>;
<![CDATA[Muh. Ali Makaminan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (848.154 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1683
<![CDATA[Because it may detect inflammation in any condition, the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate test is still the most popular laboratory technique for assessing how clinical therapy for infectious infections is working. The goal of the study was to demonstrate that there is a correlation between the administration of anti-TB medications against ESR in TB patients and the progression of treatment for patients with tuberculosis (TB) through ESR. Laboratory testing was part of the descriptive study design. Thirty adult TB patients who met the inclusion criteria had venous blood samples tested for ESR. There were 17 patients in the continuous phase and 13 patients in the starting phase. According to the study, the mean ESR fell from 21,5 mm/hour in the beginning phase to 11,5 mm/hour in the continuation phase. A correlation test was utilized in the statistical analysis. The correlation r-value was -0,457 and the p-value was 0,006, indicating that the decrease in ESR in patients from the first phase to the continuation phase was not statistically significant. Compared to the beginning phase, TB patients' average ESR readings were lower in the continuous phase. In TB patients, there was a moderate correlation between taking anti-TB drugs and ESR. Abstrak: Uji Laju Sedimentasi Eritrosit masih merupakan metode laboratorium yang paling sering digunakan dalam memantau respon terapi klinis pada penyakit infeksi karena dapat mencerminkan inflamasi pada kondisi apapun. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menilai kemajuan pengobatan pada pasien Tuberkulosis) melalui LED dan membuktikan bahwa ada hubungan antara pemberian obat anti TB terhadap LED pada pasien TB. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan uji laboratorium. Sampel darah vena dari tiga puluh pasien TB dewasa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diperiksa ESR. Ada 13 pasien fase awal dan 17 pasien fase lanjutan yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata ESR pada fase awal dari 21,5 mm/jam menurun menjadi 11,5 mm/jam pada fase lanjutan. Analisis statistik yang digunakan menggunakan uji korelasi. Nilai r korelasi sebesar -0,457 dengan nilai p-value 0,006 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang kecil dari pemberian obat antituberkulosis terhadap penurunan LED pada pasien dari fase awal hingga fase lanjutan. Rata-rata nilai ESR pasien TB fase lanjutan lebih rendah dibandingkan fase awal. Hubungan antara pemberian obat anti TB terhadap LED pada pasien TB tidak cukup kuat.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of health education on knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy at IMP Nursyamsiah, SST in 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Rohani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (605.252 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1614
<![CDATA[One of the things that influence knowledge is education. With the educational process, it is hoped that there will be changes in knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy at the Nursyamsiah, S.ST Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP). This research was conducted because many pregnant women still do not know about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy, namely as much as 51%. The design used in this research was quantitative with a pre-experimental design, using one group pretest-posttest design approach without a control group. The technique used was an accidental sampling technique. It utilized 28 third-trimester pregnant women as the sample. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study were an increase in knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy in the thirdtrimester from the poor category by 13 respondents (47%). After being given health education, there was an increase where almost all knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women was in a good category by 22 respondents (79%) and sufficient knowledge of as many as 6 respondents (21%). The results of bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained p-value = 0.000 where the p-value 0.05 so that it can be concluded that statistically, health education about the danger signs of pregnancy affects increasing the knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women at IMPNursyamsiah., SST. This study’s findings indicate an improvement in third-trimester pregnancy danger signs knowledge from before to after receiving health education. Pregnant women are advised to attend classes specifically for them, and healthcare providers should take a more active role in spreading awareness of health issues. Abstrak: Salah satu yang berpengaruh pada pengetahuan adalah pendidikan. Adanya proses pendidikan diharapkan akan terjadi perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Nursyamsiah SST. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena masih banyak ibu hamil yang belum mengetahui tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III yaitu sebanyak 51%. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Pra Eksperimental, menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test - post test design tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 28 orang ibu hamil trimester III, menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariat yang menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang tandabahaya kehamilan trimester III dari kategori kurang sebanyak 13 responden (47%), dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan terjadi peningkatan dimana hamper seluruh pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III kategori baik sebanyak 22 responden (79%) dan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 6 responden (21%). Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapat nilai p value = 0,000 dimana nilai p value0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara statistic pendidikan kesehatan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III di PMB Nursyamsiah.,SST. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada peningkatan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III dari sebelum ke sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Saran untuk ibu hamil diharapkan agar selalu mengikuti kelas ibu.]]>
<![CDATA[Developing Midwives’ Role as A Stunting Center at The Village Government Level: A Case Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Saadah, Nurlailis]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulikah, Sulikah]]>;
<![CDATA[Suharto, Agung]]>;
<![CDATA[Santosa, Budi Joko]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulianto, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hardy, Syaifoel]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (693.671 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1611
<![CDATA[The handling of stunting at the village level so far cannot be said to be effective due to the absence of prevention centers by healthcare professionals. The objective is to develop the role of the village midwife as a central role for stunting prevention with a clear flow of tasks and responsibilities. The implication of this research will be to emphasize a more structured stunting prevention system. This research used a case study method with a descriptive design. The instrument used for data acquisition was a semi-structured question list through in-depth interviews, supported by document reviews from reputable journals for the last five years (2016-2021). The target of the interview was a village midwife in Trenggalek, East Java. The data analysis was PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Output). There were 7 themes from the interviews and 8 reputable journals as supporting data for the PICO selection. The analysis concluded that developing the role of midwives in dealing with stunting, required management reform (SOP), increased collaboration between professions and sectors, family economy, and availability of funds. It was recommended that village midwives are the most appropriate health professionals at village-level stunting prevention centers who report to the BKKBN institution. Abstrak: Penanganan stunting di tingkat desa selama ini belum bisa dikatakan efektif karena belum adanya pusat pencegahan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Tujuannya untuk mengembangkan peran bidan desa sebagai peran sentral pencegahan stunting dengan alur tugas dan tanggung jawab yang jelas. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menekankan sistem pencegahan stunting yang lebih terstruktur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan desain deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk perolehan data adalah daftar pertanyaan semi terstruktur melalui wawancara mendalam yang didukung dengan telaah dokumen dari jurnal-jurnal bereputasi selama lima tahun terakhir (2016-2021). Sasaran wawancara adalah bidan desa di Trenggalek, Jawa Timur. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Output). Terdapat 7 tema hasil wawancara dan 8 jurnal bereputasi sebagai data pendukung seleksi PICO. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa untuk mengembangkan peran bidan dalam mengatasi stunting diperlukan reformasi manajemen (SOP), peningkatan kerjasama antar profesi dan sektor, ekonomi keluarga, dan ketersediaan dana. Direkomendasikan agar bidan desa merupakan tenaga kesehatan yang paling tepat di pusat penanggulangan stunting tingkat desa yang melapor kepada lembaga BKKBN]]>
<![CDATA[The correlation between workload and nurse performance during the covid-19 pandemic at hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Rizki Yeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasandi, Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugroho, Tri Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusmeta, Noverita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (593.692 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1724
<![CDATA[High work demands because the provision of nursing care is carried out 24 hours a day with patients who require special care. This activity causes the work of nurses to increase and can increase the physical workload of nurses. Based on a preliminary study of 10 nurses, it was found that as many as 8 people (80%) stated that the workload they carried out was heavy. The research objective was to determine the correlation between workload and nurse performance during the Covid 19 pandemic at the Muhammadiyah Metro Hospital. This research used a quantitative method, with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used in this study amounted to 164 respondents by taking the total sampling technique. The analysis used is Spearman Rho. The research result showed that there is a correlation between workload and nurse performance during the Covid 19 pandemic at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Metro City P-value = 0.000 with a correlation strength of 0.475, which is included in the moderate or sufficient correlation. It is recommended for hospitals to pay attention to the workload given by nurses when patients are overloaded so, the nurses do not experience a workload that is too heavy. It can be done by increasing service capacity and human resources. Abstrak: Tuntutan kerja yang tinggi karena pemberian asuhan keperawatan dilakukan selama 24 jam setiap hari dengan pasien yang memerlukan perawatan khusus. Aktivitas inilah yang menyebabkan kerja perawat menjadi meningkat dan dapat menambah beban kerja fisik perawat. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan dari 10 perawat diperoleh gambaran bahwa sebanyak 8 orang (80%) menyatakan bahwa beban kerja yang dilaksanakannya yaitu berat. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dengan kinerja perawat masa pandemi Covid 19 di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Metro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan crossectional sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 164 responden dengan mengambil teknik teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan spearman rho. Hasil penelitian diketahui. Ada hubungan beban kerja dengan kinerja Perawat pada masa pandemi Covid 19 di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Kota Metro P value = 0,000 dengan kekuatan korelasi sebesar 0,475 masuk dalam korelasi sedang atau cukup. Disrankan bagi rumah sakit agar memperhatikan beban kerja yang diberikan oleh perawat ketika pasien sedang overload, sehingga perawat tidak mengalami beban kerja yang terlalu berat, dengan cara menambah kapasitas pelayanan dan SDM.]]>
<![CDATA[Midwifery Care for Mothers with Hemorrhoids ]]>
<![CDATA[Sujawaty, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Tompunuh, Magdalena M.]]>;
<![CDATA[Sataruno, Astri Ainun]]>;
<![CDATA[Gobel, Natasya Claudia Intan]]>;
<![CDATA[Labari, Rindiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Daaliuwa, Rina Dwiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (571.655 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1690
<![CDATA[Women die from complications during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. Most of these complications develop during pregnancy. Other complications may be present before pregnancy but worsen during pregnancy. The main complications that cause 80% of all maternal deaths are severe bleeding, postpartum infection, high blood pressure during pregnancy (preeclampsia and eclampsia), and unsafe abortion (WHO, 2019). The purpose of this study was to determine the possibility that occurs if pregnant women with grade IV hemorrhoids give birth vaginally. The method used in this research is descriptive research in the form of case study. Results: based on data collection, it was found that respondents suffered from grade IV hemorrhoids where in most cases pregnant women with grade IV hemorrhoids would have sectio caesarea surgery to reduce pressure pain when the mother pushes. Conclusion: Hemorrhoids are not too dangerous, both for the mother and the fetus, but when the doctor has entered the fourth degree, it is more advisable to do a cesarean section to reduce pressure pain when the mother pushes. Abstrak: Wanita meninggal akibat komplikasi selama kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas. Sebagian besar komplikasi ini berkembang selama kehamilan. Komplikasi lain mungkin ada sebelum kehamilan tetapi memburuk selama kehamilan. Komplikasi utama yang menyebabkan 80% dari semua kematian ibu adalah Pendarahan hebat, infeksi pasca melahirkan, tekanan darah tinggi selama kehamilan (preeklamsia dan eklampsia), dan aborsi tidak aman (WHO, 2019). Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemungkinan yang terjadi jika ibu hamil dengan hemoroid derajad IV melahirkan secara pervaginam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif berupa penelaan kasus (case study). Hasil: berdasarkan pengumpulan data yang ditemukan responden menderita hemoroid derajad IV dimana pada kebanyakan kasus ibu hamil dengan hemoroid derajad IV akan dilakukan operasi sectio caesarea untuk mengurangi nyeri tekanan pada saat ibu mengejan. Kesimpulan: Hemorhoid tidak terlalu membahayakan, baik bagi ibu maupun janinnya, namun ketika sudah masuk derajat IV dokter lebih menyarankan untuk dilakukan operasi sectio caesarea untuk mengurangi nyeri takanan pada saat ibu mengejan. ]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between age and parity with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at inpatient puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung in 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Wardani, Psiari Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Umar, Mareza Yolanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (574.956 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1715
<![CDATA[Hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women can be identified if pregnant women experience vomiting every time they eat and drink or in a day the mother experiences several vomiting and can also be accompanied by weight loss. The incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum according to the World Health Organization reaches 12.5% of all pregnancies in the world and in Indonesia reaches 14.8% of all pregnancies and in Lampung Province reaches 10-15%. Knowing the relationship between age and parity with the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women at the Inpatient Puskesmas Kota Karang in 2021 is the aim of this study using quantitative research with a total population of all pregnant women in the working area of the Puskesmas Kota Karang in 2021 with a sample of 78 people use case control. prevalence of pregnant women experiencing Hyperemesis Gravidarum was 56.4%, the risk of experiencing Hyperemesis Gravidarum was due to the age factor of 57.7% and the parity at risk of experiencing Hyperemesis Gravidarum was 57.7% so that the relationship between age and parity with the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarium was obtained. in pregnant women at the Inpatient Puskesmas Kota Karang by showing a p value: 0.01 or less than 0.05. The results of this study are expected to be input for residents of kota karang, Teluk Betung Timur, kota Bandar Lampung regarding the prevention and treatment of hyperemesis gravidrum in pregnant women so that they can reduce the incidence of hyperemesis gravidaum. Abstrak: Hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil dapat diidentifikasikan apabila ibu hamil mengalami muntah pada setiap makan dan minum atau dalam sehari ibu mengalami beberapa kali muntah dan dapat juga disertai dengan penurunan berat badan. Angka kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum (HEG) menurut WHO sebesar 12,5% dari jumlah seluruh ibu hamil dan di Indonesia mencapai 14,8% dari seluruh kehamilan serta pada Provinsi Lampung mencapai 10-15%. Mengetahui hubungan usia dan paritas dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Kota Karang tahun 2021 adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini dengan menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Kota karang Tahun 2021 dengan sampel berjumlah 78 orang menggunakan case control. Hasil penelitian diperoleh prevalensi kejadian ibu hamil mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum sebanyak 56,4%, berisiko mengalami kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum karna faktor usia sebanyak 57,7% serta paritas beresiko mengalami hiperemesis gravidarium ialah 57,7% sehingga didapatkan hubungan usia dan paritas dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarium pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Kota Karang dengan menunjukkan nilai p value: 0,01 atau kurang dari 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi warga Kota Karang Kecamatan Teluk Betung Timur Kabupaten Bandar Lampung tentang pencegahan dan penanganan hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil sehingga dapat menekan angka kejadian hiperemesis gravidaum.]]>
<![CDATA[Endorphin Massage and Deep Back Massage for Pain During the Active Phase I of Maternity Mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Sembiring, Desi Br]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (631.375 KB)
|
DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1678
<![CDATA[Excessive pain will cause anxiety which can trigger the production of the hormone progstatglandin which can cause stress and affect the body's ability to withstand pain. Purpose: to assess Endorphin Massage and Deep Back Massage on Pain Intensity during the Active Phase I in Maternity. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study using the two groups post test only design method. Samples were all mothers giving birth with accidental sampling technique as many as 20 people in the experimental group and 20 people in the control group for 6 months. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate with Independent t-test. Results: The results showed that the intensity of labor pain in the group given Endorphin Massage and Deep Back Massage for mothers in labor showed a mild pain scale with a mean value of 4.95. The intensity of labor pain in the group that was not given Endorphin Massage and Deep Back Massage in laboring women showed a scale of severe pain with a mean value of 7.45. Conclusion: Endorphin massage and back deep massage have an effect on labor pain in the first stage of the active phase of labor with a p-value less than 0.0001 Abstrak: Nyeri yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan rasa cemas yang dapat memicu produksi hormone progstatglandin yang dapat menyebabkan stress dan mempengaruhi kemampuan tubuh menahan rasa nyeri. Tujuan: untuk menilai Massage Endorphin Dan Deep Back Massage Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Ibu Bersalin. Metode: Penelitian ini Quasi experiment dengan metode two groups post test only design. Sampel adalah semua ibu bersalin dengan tehnik accidental sampling sebanyak 20 orang kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol 20 orang selama 6 bulan. Analisis data terdiri dari univariat dan bivariat dengan Independent t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Intensitas nyeri persalinan pada kelompok yang diberikan Massage Endorphin Dan Deep Back Massage pada ibu bersalin menunjukkan skala nyeri ringan dengan nilai mean 4,95. Intensitas nyeri persalinan pada kelompok yang tidak diberikan Massage Endorphin Dan Deep Back Massage pada ibu bersalin menunjukkan skala nyeri berat dengan nilai mean 7,45. Kesimpulan: Massage endorphin dan back deep massage berpengaruh terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif ibu bersalin dengan nilai p-value kurang dari 0,0001]]>
