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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
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Early marriage and health risks in children born: Scoping review Humaira, Rezka Zahra; Kartini, Farida
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.021 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1633

Abstract

Background: Early marriage in adolescents is widely found and it results in a poor risk to the newborn infants they delivered. Yet, scoping review research concerning the health impacts on the children born was not commonly found. Most of the scoping review research merely discussed the impact of adolescents. Purpose: To determine the impacts of early marriage on children's health. Method: The literature study employed scoping review approach by adapting the PRISMA-ScR checklist and using the PEOS framework mentioning “early marriage and readiness to be a parent” “early marriage” “risk factor for early marriage on adolescent reproductive readiness” “reproductive health in children who marry early” “toddler development in early marriage”. Five databases were used in this study: Willey, Science Direct, Pubmed, Proquest, and Google Scholar. The data selection was conducted using a flowchart prism and critical appraisal tool of Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Result: Based on the search of 486 articles, there were ten articles relevant to the purpose of this study and hence included in scoping review. Three themes were then selected based on the mapping results considering role and health of young mothers, toddlers’ condition, environment and economy. Conclusion: Children born to adolescent mothers tend to have poor nutrition and development, such as developmental delay, anemia, and stunting. This is due to both mothers’ developing psychology and body, so they are most likely not ready to look after the children and family. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: pernikahan dini pada remaja masih banyak dilakukan dan hal ini dapat memberikan risiko buruk pada anak yang dilahirkannya nanti. Penelitian scoping review mengenai dampak kesehatan pada anak yang dilahirkan masih tidak terlalu banyak ditemukan, banyak penelitian scoping review yang ditemukan hanya membahas mengenai dampak pada remaja sendiri bukan terhadap anaknya. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak pernikahan dini pada kesehatan anak yang dilahirkan. Metode: studi literatur ini menggunakan pendekatan scoping review yang diadaptasi dengan PRISMA-ScR checklist, menggunakan framework PEO’s yaitu “early marriage and readiness to be a parent” “early marriage” “risk factor for early marriage on adolescent reproductive readiness” “reproductive health in children who marry early” “toddler development in early marriage”. Terdapat lima database yang digunakan yaitu willey, science direct, pubmed, proquest, google scholar. Kemudian dilakukan seleksi data dilakukan menggunakan prisma flowchart dan critical appraisal menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Hasil: berdasarkan dari 486 artikel hasil pencarian diperoleh 10 artikel yang relevan dengan tujuan dari penelitian dan dapat dimasukkan dalam scoping review. Didapatkan 3 tema dari hasil pemetaan yaitu peran dan kesehatan ibu remaja, keadaan balita, lingkungan dan ekonomi. Simpulan: Anak yang lahir dari ibu remaja cenderung memiliki gizi serta perkembangan yang tidak baik seperti terhambatnya perkembangan anak, anemia dan stunting. Hal ini karena baik dari psikologis ibu dan tubuh ibu sedang berkembang sehingga kemungkinan besar ibu belum memiliki kesiapan diri untuk merawat anak dan keluarganya
What to prepare to be an ambulance nurse? Scoping review of ambulance nurse competencies Sugiarto, Dwi Cahyaningsih Elok; Wihastuti, Titin Andri; Suryanto, Suryanto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.002 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1560

Abstract

Delays in handling emergency management at the prehospital scene are still a challenge for prehospital officers in Indonesia. There needs to be a standard of ambulance nurse competence to improve the quality of prehospital nursing care and increase the patient's survival rate. The purpose of this study was to identify an ambulance nurse's competence in handling prehospital emergency cases. The preparation of this scoping review is based on 4 databases, namely ProQuest, EBSCO, Science Direct, and Pubmed. The strategy for determining article search keywords is carried out by the PICOS method. From the database search result, 161 articles were obtained (ProQuest n=31, EBSCO n=69, PubMed n=72, and Science Direct n=77). The screening process of the search result used the PRISMA method by removing duplicate articles and selecting the articles that do not match the purpose. After the screening process, 13 articles discuss an ambulance nurse's competence. There were 6 ambulance nurse competence areas: communication; professional knowledge; procedural skills; decision-making; teamwork and collaboration; and leadership. This study showed the need for specific validation that discusses an ambulance nurse's competence in handling emergency cases at the prehospital scene.Abstrak: Keterlambatan penanganan kgawatan pada tahap prehospital masih menjadi tantangan petugas prehospital di Indonesia. Perlu adanya standar kompetensi perawat ambulans sebagai pemberi layanan kegawatan prehospital untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan perawatan prehospital dan meningkatkan angka kelangsungan hidup pasien. Tujuan dari penyususnan scoping review ini adalah untuk mengetahui kompetensi perawat ambulans dalam menangani kegawatan pada tahap prehospital. Penyusunan scoping review ini berdasarkan pada penelusuran 4 database yaitu ProQuest, EBSCO, Science Direct, dan PubMed. Strategi untuk menentukan kata kunci pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan metode PICOS. Dari hasil penelusuran database didapatkan 161 artikel (ProQuest n=31, EBSCO n=69, PubMed n=72, dan Science Direct n=77). Proses skrining hasil pencarian artikel menggunakan metode PRISMA dengan seleksi pada duplikasi artikel dan mengeluarkan artikel yang tidak sesuai dengan tujuan penulisan. Setelah dilakukan proses skrining didapatkan 13 artikel yang membahas kometensi perawat ambulans. Terdapat 6 area kompetensi yaitu komunikasi; pengetahuan profesional; keterampilan prosedural; pengambilan keputusan; kerja sama dan kolaborasi; dan kepemimpinan. Dari scoping review ini menunjukkan perluadanya validasi secara khusus yang membahas tentang standar kompetensi yang harus dimiliki oleh perawat ambulans dalam penanganan kegawatan pada tahap prehospital.
Pre-Dominance Herbs Medicine against Alzheimer’s Disease, In Vivo Studies: A Literature Review Suswidiantoro, Vicko; Ridlawati, Fikriya; Karim, Dewi Damayanti Abdul; Pratiwi, Mida; Dwiningrum, Riza; Safutri, Wina; Putri, Diah Kartika; Pisacha, Iga Mayola; Rahayu, Kaka Widi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (699.011 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1728

Abstract

Objective: Alzheimer's disease is a progressive, unremitting, neurodegenerative disorder that affects wide areas of the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Abnormalities are usually first detected in the brain tissue involving the frontal and temporal lobes, then slowly progressing to other areas of the neocortex. The study aimed: to summarise pre-dominance herbs medicine with neuroprotective effects for Alzheimer’s disease. Method: Searching at PubMed (during 2001-2021), the last research was performed in December 2001; relevant websites; and scanning of reference list of relevant articles. There were no language or publication restrictions. Search for keywords in MeSH (medical subject heading) with the words ‘Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, cognitive impairment, in vivo. Results: six plants medicine In vivo preclinical studies founds the medicinal plants have promising potential to prevent Alzheimer's disease. Abstrak: Objektif: Alzheimer yaitu penyakit degeneratif yang berhubungan dengan kerusakan saraf pada area cerebral cortex dan hippocampus. Gangguan ini dapat diketahui atau terdeteksi dari adanya perubahan pada lobus frontal dan temporal serta berkembang menuju neocortex. Tujuan: merangkum keunggulan tanaman obat herbal yang memiliki aktivitas neuroprotektif pada Alzheimer. Metode: pencarian data melalui PubMed (pada rentang tahun 2001-2021), pencarian dilakukan juga terkait penelitian yang relevan. Tidak ada batasan dalam pemilihan Bahasa. Pencarian dilakukan dengan memasukkan kata kunci pada MeSH (medical subject heading) berupa Alzheimer, dementia, gangguan kognitif, in vivo. Hasil: terdapat 6 tanaman herbal yang sudah dilakukan uji prekilins in vivo yang memiliki potensi menjanjika dalam pencegahan terjadinya Alzheimer
Mothers' family support and mothers' work on the success of exclusive breastfeeding in 7-12 months old infants Komalasari, Komalasari; Ifayanti, Hikmah; Agustriyani, Feri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (626.399 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1718

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for six months is one of the effective interventions to reduce the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Based on data from the community health center of Penawar Jaya, infants who received exclusive breastfeeding in 2019 are still low at only 49%. The research objective was to determine the correlation between family support and mothers' work on the successful accomplishment of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 7-12 months in the work area of the community health center of Penawar Jaya, Tulang Bawang Regency 2021. This research type is an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional design. The population is all mothers in the work area of the community health center of Penawar Jaya, Tulang Bawang Regency, who have infants aged more than 7-12 months totaling 463 people, with a sample of 43 people, which is calculated using the minimum sample formula from Lemeshow. Univariate analysis of percentage and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The research results on family support for mothers were 44.2%, and mothers worked 67.4%. There is a correlation between family support for the accomplishment of exclusive breastfeeding.   The p-value = 0.048, and there is a correlation between workers and the success of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers who have infants aged 7-12 months in the work area of the community health center of Penawar Jaya, Tulang Bawang Regency 2021 with p-value = 0.017 and OR 6.967. Suggestions for working mothers are expected to increase understanding regarding breastfeeding, and mothers can also involve all family members to play a role in breastfeeding. Abstrak: Pemberian ASI secara eksklusif selama 6 bulan terbukti merupakan salah satu intervensi efektif dapat menurunkan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Penawar Jaya bayi yang mendapat ASI Eksklusif pada Tahun 2019, masih rendah yaitu hanya 49%. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan pekerjaan ibu terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 7-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penawar Jaya Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini metode Survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Penawar Jaya Kabupaten Tulang Bawang yang mempunyai bayi berusia lebih dari 7-12 bulan berjumlah 463 orang, dengan sampel 43 orang, yang dihitung menggunakan rumus sampel minimal dari Lemeshow. Analisis univariat persentase dan analisis bivariate uji chi square Hasil penelitian dukungan keluarga pada ibu 44,2%, ibu Bekerja 67,4 %. Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif p value = 0,048dan ada hubungan antara pekerja terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif pada ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 7-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penawar Jaya Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2021 p value = 0,017 dan OR 6,967. Saran bagi Ibu bekerja diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman berkaitan dengan penyimpanan dan pemberian ASI, dan ibu juga dapat mengikutsertakan semua anggota keluarga untuk berperan dalam pemberian ASI.
Incidence rate of Soil Tranmitted Helminths Among Elementary School Students living in Coastal Areal of North Sulawesi Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet; Pascoal, Kevin Giovani; Pinontoan, Sabrina Prisscilya Magdalena; Suwarja, Suwarja; Pascoal, Meildy Esthevanus
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.185 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1682

Abstract

The impact of helminthiasis if it occurs in children can result in a decrease in the health, nutrition, intelligence and productivity; It is also closely related to healthy living behavior or personal hygiene behaviours. This study aims to see the relationship between helminthiasis infection with nutritional status and personal hygiene behaviours in Tiwoho Elementary School students, Wori District, North Minahasa Regency. It was an observational study with cross-sectional design. This type of research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The total population is 69 students at SD Inpres Tiwoho. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, where the stool samples were taken from students who had met the criteria, the samples used were 49 respondents. The results obtained from 49 students found that 6 students had worm infections with Ascaris lumbricoides species, 3 students Hookworm and 1 student Trichuris trichiura. There was no relationship between helminth infections and nutritional status and in personal hygiene behaviours there was a relationship between helminth infections with the habit of washing hands with soap before and after eating, cutting finger and toe nails and the habit of using footwear out of the house. Abstrak: Dampak kecacingan jika terjadi pada anak-anak dapat mengakibatkan menurunnya kondisi kesehatan, gizi, kecerdasan dan produktifitas penderitanya; hal ini juga erat kaitannya dengan perilaku hidup sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat adanya hubungan antara infeksi kecacingan dengan status gizi dan PHBS pada siswa SD Inpres Tiwoho Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 69 siswa di SD Inpres Tiwoho. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling, dimana sampel feses yang diambil yaitu pada siswa yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 49 responden. Hasil yang didapatkan dari 49 anak siswa ditemukan 6 orang siswa mengalami infeksi kecacingan dengan spesies Ascaris lumbricoides, Hookworm sebanyak 3 orang siswa dan Trichuris trichiura 1 orang siswa. Tidak didapatkan hubungan antara infeksi kecacingan dan status gizi dan pada PHBS didaptkan hubungan antara infeksi kecacingan dengan kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan sabun sebelum dan sesudah makan, menggunting kuku jari tangan dan kaki dan kebiasaan menggunakan alas kaki keluar rumah.
Analysis of the Availability of Mosque Sanitation Facilities in the Tsunami Green Area as an Alternative Place for The Final Evacuation of the Tsunami Disaster in Padang City Mahaza, Mahaza; Nur, Erdi; Gusti, Awalia; Arlinda, Sari; Murniati, Murniati; Husna, Riyana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.485 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1639

Abstract

The city of Padang as one of the areas in West Sumatra which is in a coastal area is very prone to tectonic earthquakes with the potential for tsunamis, it is verynecessary to have high preparedness to deal with it. One of the things that must be prepared is the evacuation site the end, which is a temporary residence for disaster victims. One alternative that can be used as a final evacuation site is a mosque. This study aims to prepare mosque sanitation facilities in the tsunami green area. The measurement of the preparedness of mosque sanitation facilities is seen from observations, in the form of a checklist table that will be filled out by researchers in 29 mosques that are the object of study. With a descriptive type of research, to see an overview of the condition of mosque sanitation facilities. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that from the 29 mosques studied, all mosques were obtained in the category of sanitation, construction, toilets and latrines, lighting and ventilation conditions of mosques in the city of Padang. While 17 mosques (58.6%) are located close to Jalan Raya, there are 25 mosques (86.2%) with courtyards in good condition, there are 28 mosques (96.6%) with good waste management, 13 mosques (44.8%) using water sources from PDAM and there are 28 mosques (96.6%) that have wastewater disposal in good condition. This can be used as an evacuation site, so the main thing that must be done is the maintenance of the sanitary condition of the mosque so that it is maintained and can become a proper evacuation site.
Health Workers' Anxiety Experience Against Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever During Rainy Season: A Phenomenological Study Santosa, Budi Joko; Yulianto, Budi; Saadah, Nurlailis; Sulikah, Sulikah; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Hardy, Syaifoel
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.615 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1605

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem and a severe threat in some areas of Indonesia. This disease not only has an impact on the health sector, the social sector, and the community's economy but also anxiety for health workers during the rainy season. The objective is to find out the anxiety experienced by health workers regarding DHF during the rainy season, the causal factors, and how to anticipate them. The method was a phenomenological approach with descriptive analysis. The stages include bracketing, intuitive, analyzing, and describing. The research was conducted during the rainy season in December 2022. Five informants were randomly selected to represent the regions of Aceh, West Java, East Java, Flores, South Maluku, and Papua. Primary data were obtained from semi-structured interviews with four. Secondary data were obtained from official documents and reputable journals for the last five years. The data were processed using phenomenology (bracketing, intuitive, analyzing, and describing) and descriptively analyzed. Results show healthcare workers experience anxiety that can potentially arise due to changing seasons during the rainy season (18.75%), the dynamics of government regulations against DHF (31.25%), increased workload especially during the Covid-19 pandemic (31.25%), and the location of the place work (18.75%). Program enrichment in the form of debriefing training in dealing with DHF for healthcare workers in case-prone places needs to emphasize helping psychological and mental readiness so that it can reduce the level of anxiety when there is a change in weather which is followed by an increase in the incidence rate of DHF. Abstrak: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dan ancaman serius di sejumlah wilayah di Indonesia. Penyakit ini tidak hanya berdampak terhadap sektor kesehatan, sektor sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat, namun juga terhadap kecemasan bagi petugas kesehatan. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kecemasan petugas kesehatan terhadap DHF selama musim penghujan, faktor penyebab serta bagaimana mengantisipasinya. Pendekatan penelitian ini fenomenologi dengan analisis descriptive. Tahapannya mencakup bracketing, intuiting, analyzing, dan describing. Penelitian dilakukan selama musim hujan bulan Desember 2022. Lima informan dalam penelitian ini dipilih secara random untuk mewakili wilayah Aceh, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur, Flores, Maluku Selatan dan Papua. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil interview semi struktur dengan empat tema. Data sekunder diperoleh dari dokumen resmi dan jurnal bereputasi selama lima tahun terakhir. Olah data menggunakan fenomenologi (bracketing, intuiting, analyzing and describing) dan dianalisis secara descriptive. Hasilnya petugas mengalami kecemasan yang secara potensial bisa timbul karena adanya perubahan musim khususnya pada musim hujan (18.75%), dinamika aturan pemerintah terhadap DHF (31.25%), peningkatan beban kerja khususnya selama pandemic Covid-19 (31.25%), dan lokasi tempat kerja (18.75%). Kesimpulannya pengkayaan program berupa pelatihan pembekalan dalam menghadapi DHF bagi healthcare workers di tempat yang rawan kasus perlu penekanan dalam membantu kesiapan mental psikologis sehingga bisa mengurangi tingkat anxiety ketika terjadi  perubahan cuaca yang diikuti meningkatnya incidence rate DHF
The effect of giving the five-finger hypnosis technique on reducing pain intensity in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) patients at the health center Adi Luhur Mesuji Ardinata, Ardinata; Agustriani, Feri; Nirwana, Nirwana; Hernanda, Rice; Susanto, Andi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.222 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1723

Abstract

Pain problems that are often experienced by patients when visiting health facilities are gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The impact of untreated GERD causes sleep quality, stress, anxiety, and the emergence of feelings of fear, and will have an impact on prolonged pain. Non-pharmacological management of GERD can be done with 5 finger hypnosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving the five-finger hypnosis technique on reducing pain intensity in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) patients at health center Adi Luhur Mesuji year 2022. This type of research is quantitative using a pre-experimental research design with a one grup pretest and posttest design. This research was conducted at the Adiluhur Health Center on 8 December 2021 to 10 January 2022. The sample in this study was 30 GERD patients. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling. Analysis of the data used using the mann whitney test. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of giving the five finger hypnosis technique on reducing pain intensity in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) patients, with a p-value of 0.042 (less than 0.05). It is hoped that the results of this study will increase knowledge about the effect of giving five-finger hypnosis techniques on reducing the intensity of GERD pain and then increasing non-pharmacological treatment while pain can be overcome.Abstrak: Masalah nyeri yang banyak dialami oleh pasien ketika berkunjung ke fasilitas Kesehatan adalah gastroesophageal refluks disease (GERD). Dampak dari GERD yang tidak ditangani menyebabkan kualitas tidur, stres, ansietas, dan timbulnya perasaan takut, dan nyeri yang berkepanjangan. Penanganan GERD secara non-farmkologis dapat dilakukan dengan hypnosis 5 jari. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tekhnik hipnosis lima jari pada penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien gastroesophageal refluks disease (GERD) Puskesmas Adi Luhur Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan design penelitian pre eksperimantal design pendekatan penelitian one grup pretest and posttest design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Puskesmas Adiluhur pada tanggal 8 Desember 2021 sampai dengan 10 Januari 2022. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 pasien GERD. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan acidental sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji mann whitney. Hasil analisis menunjukan terdapat pengaruh pemberian tekhnik hipnosis lima jari pada penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien gastroesophageal refluks disease (GERD) didapat p-value 0,042 (kurang dari 0,05). Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini menambah pengetahuan tentang pengaruh pemberian tekhnik hipnosis lima jari pada penurunan intensitas nyeri GERD kemudian meningkatkan pengobatan non farmakologi selagi nyeri dapat diatasi.
Correlation of Between Hemoglobin Level Of Pregnant Women With Birth Weight Of Infants Fitria, Rahmi; Aldriana, Nana; Wulandari, Sri; Handayani, Eka Yuli; Andria, Andria
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (569.218 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1689

Abstract

The availability of healthy body and its normal weight, it is expected that it will be done because of the birth weight of the newborn baby child which can affect these things immediately after birth. which can affect anyone. For example, birth weight is measured in terms of micronutrients, especially iron, anemia that occurs clearly but is not treated, serious problems such as premature birth. . Obtaining iron to be able to provide small amounts of iron to the fetus is essential for normal iron metabolism. The mother's hemoglobin level falls below 11 g/dL during the third trimester. Anemia in pregnant women can cause a lack of oxygen in the body and can prevent the growth of the fetus, and make the chances of pregnancy and the baby less. The purpose of this study is to determine the corrrelation between the hemoglobin level of mother in pregnancy and birth weight in the city of Tambusai Timur in 2022. is a linear regression. The sample in this study is mothers in the third trimester who are about to give birth in Tambusai Timur city using a comprehensive sampling method about 54 respondents. The results of this study showed that there is a significant corrrelation between the Hb levels of mother in pregnancy and the weight of newborns. This is one of the general and the most important of the Potosibau Maplelors. (p = 0.045). Suggestions for respondents to routinely check the nearest health service, to monitor the mother's Hemoglobin level during pregnancy in order to monitor the development of the baby in the mother's womb. Abstrak: Berat badan lahir bayi adalah penimbangan berat badan bayi segera setelah lahir, salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi berat badan lahir bayi, misalnya pengukuran dalam bentuk zat gizi mikro terutama zat besi, anemia yang terjadi secara signifikan dan tidak diobati, dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi serius, seperti kelahiran prematur bayi. . Pengambilan zat besi sehingga hanya memberikan sedikit zat besi pada janin diperlukan untuk metabolisme zat besi yang normal. Kadar hemoglobin ibu turun di bawah 11 g/dl selama trimester ketiga. Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat mengakibatkan kekurangan oksigen ke jaringan dan akan mengganggu pertumbuhan janin, serta dapat meningkatkan risiko persalinan prematur dan bayi berat lahir rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir di Desa Tambusai Timur Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study, uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Regresi Linier. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang akan bersalin di Desa Tambusai Timur sebanyak 54 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kadar HB ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir dengan nilai (p = 0,045). Saran bagi responden agar rutin memeriksakan diri ke pelayanan kesehatan terdekat, memantau kadar hemoglobin ibu selama hamil agar dapat memantau perkembangan bayi dalam kandungan ibu.
The provision of complementary therapy on the intensity of pain reduction in childbirth Agustina, Rika; Anggriani, Yunita; Primadevi, Inggit
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (622.306 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1714

Abstract

Labor pain is a physiological condition that begins to arise in the 1st stage of labor in the latent phase and the longer the pain is felt it will get stronger, the peak of pain occurs in the active phase. The personality of a mother undergoing labor plays an important role in pain, naturally, the mother will feel anxious, tense and weaker in facing labor than a relaxed and confident mother. The study aimed to find out complementary care that can help mothers in reducing labor pain. This research method is a case study followed by continuity of care from pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum and newborns. The intervention was given to 15 pregnant women who were followed until they gave birth. The results of the intervention found that there was a decrease in pain in the birthing mother with the use of a gym ball as seen from the results of the NRS (Numeric Rating scale) there was a decrease in value from 8 (moderate pain) to a value of 4 (no pain). In giving complementary aromatherapy, the mother still feels labor pain but looks more relaxed. Conclusion Complementary administration of lavender aromatherapy can be given simultaneously as gym ball complementary administration helps mothers relax more and makes birth mothers more comfortable. Abstrak: Nyeri persalinan merupakan suatu kondisi yang fisiologis yang mulai timbul pada persalinan kala 1 fase laten dan semakin lama nyeri yang dirasakan akan bertambah kuat, puncak nyeri terjadi pada fase aktif. Kepribadian seorang ibu yang sedang menjalani proses persalinan berperan penting terhadap rasa nyeri, secara alamiah ibu akan merasa cemas, tegang dan lebih lemah dalam menghadapi persalinan dibanding ibu yang rileks dan percaya diri. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui asuhan komplementer yang dapat membantu ibu bersalin dalam mengurangi nyeri persalinan. Metode penelitian ini dengan studi kasus yang diikuti secara continuity of care dari ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas dan bayi baru lahir. Di berikan intervensi pada 15 orang ibu hamil yang diikuti sampai bersalin. Hasil intervensi didapatkan adanya penurunan nyeri pada ibu bersalin dengan penggunaan gymball dilihat dari hasil NRS (Numeric Rating scale) terdapat penurunan nilai dari 8 (nyeri sedang) menjadi nilai 4 (tidak nyeri). Pada pemberian komplementer aromatherapi ibu bersalin tetap merasakan nyeri persalinan namun terlihat lebih rileks. Kesimpulan Pemberian komplementer aromatherapi lavender dapat diberikan bersamaan saat pemberian komplementer gymball membantu ibu lebih rileks dan membuat ibu bersalin lebih nyaman.

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