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Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains
Published by ECOTAS
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27209717     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains (EMS) adalah inisiatif ECOTAS untuk diseminasi artikel ilmiah secara elektronik. Jurnal diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana penyebarluasan pengetahuan, gagasan, pemikiran dan hasil penelitian mengenai berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan upaya untuk menciptakan hubungan dan saling keberadaan yang harmonis antara manusia dengan alam lingkungan hidupnya. Jurnal memfasilitasi diskusi mengenai lingkungan hidup dan kedudukan manusia di dalamnya secara multidisiplin dan terbuka untuk memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai hubungan dan interaksi manusia dengan lingkungan alam, sosial, dan budayanya termasuk lingkungan buatan manusia sendiri serta bagaimana selayaknya manusia berperilaku dalam kedudukannya. Jurnal menerima naskah yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia yang dapat dipahami oleh pembaca yang luas dari berbagai disiplin ilmu baik ilmu alam, ilmu sosial dan humaniora yang bertalian dengan hubungan manusia dengan ekosistemnya yang berkaitan erat dengan kesejahteraan dan keberlanjutan kehidupan di bumi. Jurnal diupayakan terbit secara rutin dalam periode dua kali setahun untuk mempublikasikan artikel yang ditelaah oleh rekan sejawat (peer review). Jurnal menerapkan kebijakan akses terbuka dengan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-Non Komersial 4.0 Internasional di mana isi jurnal yang diterbitkan secara elektronik bebas untuk diakses tanpa biaya segera setelah jurnal atau artikel diterbitkan. Pengguna berhak untuk membaca, mengunduh, menggandakan, mendistribusikan, mencetak, mencari atau membuat tautan terhadap naskah lengkap dan menggunakannya untuk tujuan yang tidak melanggar hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 41 Documents
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Asosiasi Antara Lamun Dengan Gastropoda Syafiq Alan Setyawan; Nadila Restu Mutiasari; Zahra Nur Ramadhanti; Ade Suryanda
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jul-Des 2021
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v2i2.19

Abstract

Ekosistem padang lamun merupakan salah satu ekosistem yang berperan penting pada pesisir laut yang bekerja sama dengan ekosistem terumbu karang dan hutan bakau. Padang lamun memiliki banyak manfaat dan peranan bagi kehidupan manusia diantaranya yang utama adalah pada bidang perekonomian dan pangan. Selain untuk keberlangsungan hidup manusia, lamun juga bermanfaat untuk hewan-hewan atau berbagai biota laut sebagai tempat hidup dan mencari makan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas peranan padang lamun sebagai tempat tinggal berbagai biota laut khususnya gastropoda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dan dengan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber. Hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat gastropoda Thalassia hemprichii yang berasosiasi dengan lamun secara positif dan bertipe penyebaran secara berkelompok. Padang lamun membutuhkan gastropoda untuk membantu pada saat lamun berfotosintesis, sedangkan gastropoda membutuhkan lamun sebagai sumber makanannya.
Hubungan Tradisi Nadran Gunungjati dengan Tingkat Pengendalian Konflik pada Kasus Tawuran Masyarakat Desa Sirnabaya dan Desa Purwawinangun Hofifah Indah Faramita; Hanifaty Fadhilah; Alfi; Hana Indriana
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jan-Jun 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i1.35

Abstract

Sirnabaya and Purwawinangun villages are located in the Gunungjati area, Cirebon Regency, which is an area with a strong tradition. One of them is the Nadran tradition which is carried out as a form of community gratitude for the produce of the earth and the sea. However, the two villages are known for their brutal fighting conflicts. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between traditional values ??and the level of conflict control. The research was conducted with quantitative supported by qualitative methods. The research instrument was a questionnaire to collect data from 40 respondents. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 informants. Data analysis was performed using Spearman correlation. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the Nadran tradition and the level of conflict control that occurred between Sirnabaya and Purwawinangun villages. Even though the community knows and applies the noble values ??of the Nadran tradition, the community tends to be involved in conflict. This happens because individuals lose their identity when in a crowd or are called deindividuation symptoms. This research is expected to be a consideration for the committee and the government in regulating the Nadran implementation system so that conflicts can be minimized.
Relevansi Pengetahuan Dengan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Masyarakat Fahmi Achta Pratama
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jan-Jun 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i1.41

Abstract

The Covid-19 virus globally still cannot be resolved with the increasing number of new cases. For Indonesia, currently there are also increasing cases and cannot be controlled. As a crucial element in the Covid-19 pandemic, the knowledge of the community about Covid-19, is very necessary to prevent Covid-19. Therefore, this article aims to analyze the relevance of the knowledge possessed by the community with the prevention of Covid-19 in the community. This study applies the literature review method, and in data collection, the researchers review articles. From the results of the research conducted, it is known that the knowledge that the public has about Covid-19 has a relationship with the preventive actions they take. The knowledge gained by the community is influenced by several factors such as sources of information, age level, educational characteristics, and type of work. The conclusion of this study is that knowledge is very relevant to the actions taken by the community because knowledge is the basis for thinking to do something, which in this case is the prevention of Covid-19.
Analisis Kesenjangan Penerapan ISO 45001:2018 pada Perusahaan Makanan Ringan Berta Sylviani Br Ginting; Tatan Sukwika; Marningot T. Natalis Situmorang
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jan-Jun 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i1.46

Abstract

Snack company is committed to implementing an occupational safety and health system (SMK3)based on ISO 45001:2018. Therefore, an analysis of the preparation of ISO 45001:2018 was carried out to determine the company's preparation in implementing ISO 45001:2018. The purpose of the research is to measure the efforts that have been designed and implement the SMK3 design based on ISO 45001:2018 carried out by snack company and measure the suitability of the initial conditions based on ISO 45001:2018. Data analysis was carried out using a Likert scale using the Spearman correlation test. The results of the fulfillment of SMK3 preparation based on ISO 45001:2018 obtained an Organizational Context clause of 50%, a Leadership, and Employee Participation clause 62.5%, a Planning clause 72.5%, a Support clause 89%, an Operational clause 73%, a Performance Evaluation clause 92% and an increase clause 87%. The results of the reliability test of the Cronbach Alpha value above 0.70, the Spearman correlation test with a significant value of 0.985. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the company for most or above 50% has implemented the ISO 45001:2018 scheme. The clauses that have been mostly implemented are planning, Support, Operations, Performance Evaluation, and Improvement Clauses. While the clauses that are not implemented are the clauses of Organizational Context and Leadership and employee Participation. In conformity with the preparation of ISO 45001:2018 with the initial conditions of the company, it shows a good condition of conformity, which is 73.33%.
Karakteristik Populasi dan Kondisi Lingkungan Rafflesia sp di Hutan Tropis Erni Sulistiawati; Ahmad Fauzan Hidayatullah; Anif Rizqianti Hariz
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jan-Jun 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i1.34

Abstract

Tropical forests in Indonesia are very wide. In these forests grow various kinds of fauna and flora. One of the flora that has a unique characteristic is the Rafflesia flower. This flower is an annual plant because of its slow reproduction. IUCN data states that the plant is considered a near-extinct plant because the original habitat is starting to be damaged due to animal and human activities as well as unstable monitoring in the nature reserve. This study uses a literature review of studies that have been carried out and studies of environmental factors and prevention so that these flowers do not experience extinction by ex-situ and in-situ methods. Good forest conservation will keep the flower habitat so Rafflesia sp will be maintained and its available number in Indonesia remains in safe quantities from extinction.
Uji Parameter Kimia Air Sumur Gali di Desa Pagerwojo, Buduran, Kabupaten Sidoarjo Rizqi Widi Rahmadani; Rr. Diah Nugraheni Setyowati; Widya Nilandita
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jan-Jun 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i1.57

Abstract

The people of Pagerwojo Village use well water for their daily needs. Well water that is used often produces an unpleasant odor and leaves a yellow-brown precipitate. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the concentration of the chemical parameters manganese, iron, pH, and hardness in well water belonging to the surrounding community. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The number of sampling points for testing well water is 6 points in each hamlet with consideration of purposive sampling of dug wells adjacent to the pollutant source. The results of the well water quality test found that the concentration of manganese parameters in sample A was 1.74 mg/l and sample F was 0.90 mg/l. Manganese concentration that exceeds the water quality standard threshold of 0.5 mg/l sanitation hygiene PMK No. 32 of 2017 causes yellow-brown colored deposits and causes an unpleasant odor in well water.
Analisis Dimensi Keberlanjutan Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan ISO 14001:2015 pada PT Indonesia Power UP-Mrica Setiya Tiara; Tatan Sukwika; Kholil Kholil
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jul-Des 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i2.54

Abstract

The development of the company is always followed by technological developments to realize an environmentally friendly company, so it requires sustainable environmental management, such as implementing an Environmental Management System (SML) in accordance with ISO 14001:2015 standards. This research aimed to evaluate the fulfillment of iso 14001:2015 SML standards in a multidimensional manner. The research method used was descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The research phase was studied systematically, factually and accurately which was further connected with the GEMI-2017 method. The data was obtained through observation and in-person interviews with the management of PT Indonesia Power UP Mrica. The results of the study are known from the seven dimensions measured, there are three dimensions that are categorized as good, namely organizational context, planning, and support. While the other four dimensions are categorized as satisfactory sustainability, namely the dimensions of leadership, operations, performance evaluation and improvement. The conclusion is that the fulfillment of the implementation of the sustainability dimension on the environmental management system is in accordance with the GEMI-2017 ISO 14001:2015 method, as well as the implementation of the self-assessment checklist has a satisfactory category.
Etika Tanah Aldo Leopold: Telaah Moral Atas Eksploitasi dan Kewajiban Reklamasi Tambang Batu Bara Priyaji Agung Pambudi; Suyud Warno Utomo; Soemarno Witoro Soelarno; Noverita Dian Takarina
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jul-Des 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i2.56

Abstract

Various natural phenomena unresolved showing increasingly alarming conditions relating to the fulfillment of the right to life for future generations. Philosophy has a strategic role as an important rationale for determining one's position in dealing with the phenomenon. Deep philosophical grounding determines the flow of thought and solutions are formulated. This paper aims to examine the concept of land ethic by Aldo Leopold to determine a solution to the post-mining rehabilitation. This is a qualitative research uses literature review, desk study, and hermeneutic. Literature review from various sources of journals, articles, books, government reports, and corporate reports with related issues. Based on the results anthropocentrism has dominated the mindset of relevant stakeholders. It can be reflected in the policy product, field action, and the activity plan for the rehabilitation of post-mining land. The principle of utilitarianism very coloring all policies and actions taken. These conditions have sacrificed ecosystem especially land no longer considered as a subject that needs to be managed and maintained the quantity and quality. This process if not promptly corrected will result in deterioration of functions and ecosystems services and lead to instability. If that happens, then echoed sustainable development can never be realized.
Ambiguitas Pembangunan Industri Minyak Kelapa Sawit di Boven Digoel: Ancaman atau Peluang terhadap Keamanan Komunitas Masyarakat Adat? Audrea Denneisha; Arfin Sudirman
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jul-Des 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i2.63

Abstract

Boven Digoel was one of the first areas in Papua to meet the palm oil industry in the late 20th century. The palm oil industry’a arrival has changed the living conditions of the indigenous people who have occupied the Boven Digoel area for hundreds of centuries. Using community security and political ecology as the main concepts, this research seeks to determine how the development of the palm oil industry in Boven Digoel has caused and impacted the community security of the indigenous people. This study uses qualitative methods with document-based research, internet-based research, and interviews. The result shows that there is ambiguity in the interpretation of whether the way of life transformation indigenous Papuan people have been going through is considered as a loss. The current younger generation are easier to adapt to today’s modern stance. Meanwhile, before they experienced growth, the older generation had to feel loss first due to lack of knowledge and the many promises given during the land acquisition process. As a result of the change in the way of life, the ‘closeness to nature trait that have always been the trademark of the indigenous Papuan people has been fading.
Pemanfaatan Koagulan Biji Asam Jawa Guna Memperbaiki Parameter BOD, COD, dan TSS Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Andi Mohamad Yusuf; Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat; Rositayanti Hadisoebroto
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jul-Des 2022
Publisher : ECOTAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/ems.v3i2.66

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of tamarind seeds in removing pollutant parameters in tofu wastewater produced in the process of making tofu. The parameters to be reduced are BOD, COD, TSS, and turbidity. Variations in coagulant doses used in this study were: 2g/L, 3g/L, 4g/L, and 5g/L. With a coagulation speed of 200 rpm for 3 minutes and a flocculation speed of 120 rpm for 14 minutes with a settling time of 60 minutes. The results showed that tamarind seeds were able to reduce BOD, COD, TSS, and turbidity at a dose of 4 g/L with a pH of 8. The results showed a decrease in turbidity parameters with an initial value of 950 NTU to 151 NTU with an efficiency of 84% removal, TSS parameter with initial value of 662 mg/L becomes 143 mg/L with 78% removal efficiency, COD parameter with initial value of 2987 mg/L becomes 533 mg/L with 82% removal efficiency, and BOD parameter with initial value of 1994 mg/L to 361 mg/L with a removal efficiency of 82%. These results indicate that COD and BOD are still above the quality standards set by the government and further research is needed.

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