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Nutrisia

JNUTRI
Website

Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

ISSN : 1693945X EISSN : 26147165 DOI : 10.29238/JNUTRI

Core Subject : Health, Education,

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

Nutrisia provides a forum for publishing the novel research and knowledge related to nutrition. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and case study, including: Clinical Nutrition Community Nutrition Food Service Food Technology

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 106 Documents

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Peran Nenek dalam Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Desa Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul Rahmad Nugroho; Waryana Waryana; Irianton Aritonang
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 19 No 1 (2017): Vol 19 No 1 (2017): Maret 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: The problem of low exclusive breast feeding achievement in Indonesia is caused by social cultural factors, i.e. the minimal understanding of expecting mother, family, society, and health servant with the exclusive breast feeding. The husband’s and grandmother’s motivation will influence on successful breast feeding. Objective: This study is aimed to reveal the exclusive breast feeding achievement ang the role of grandmother. Method: This is an observational study. The researcher observes the society phenomena in Bangunjiwo Village, Bantul Regency. The subjects of the study are: 1) grandmothers aging ≥ 55 yeras old, 2) breast feeding mothers, and 3) Posyandu cadres. The data are collected by the focus group discussion, detail interview, and documentation.The instruments of the study are FGD, stationaries, tape recorder, and camera. The data are analyzed from the preparation of transcript, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Results: the success of breast feeding is motivated by grandmother’s role, i.e. 1) suggesting, 2) motivating, 3) caring, 4) reminding when mother goes out, 5) giving the stored mother’s milk for working mother, and midwive’s explanation and training for expecting mother. Conclusion: The role of grandmother in exclusive breast feeding will increase: 1) mother’s understanding of breast feeding advantages, 2) mother’s awareness of exclusive breast feeding, and 3) mother’s attitude of exclusive breast feeding. Therefore, a breast feeding mother will be able to increase in practicing exclusive breast feeding by: 1) overcoming obstacles, 2) consuming balanced nutrition, 3) maintaning health and drinking herb. Finally, these will influence the succssful exclusive breast feeding. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, The role of grandmother, mother’s attitude

Efek Kombinasi Doxorubicin dan Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap Sel Payudara Pada Tikus Sprague Dawley yang Diinduksi DMBA (7,12-Dimethilbenzene(a)ntrazena) Fatma Zuhrotun Nisa; Mary Astuti; Sofia Mubarika Haryana; Agnes Murdiat
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: treatment of cancer is currently done by biopsy and chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is a cancer treatment that is costly and toxic effect conferring on normal cells. Objective: to know the effect of combination chemotherapy with Doxorubicin as agents of papaya leaf extract as an agent against chemo preventive breast cells on rat Sprague Dawley DMBA induced. Method: this research is experimental research with design post test only with control group. This research uses 60 rats which are divided into 6 groups of placebo groups, groups, groups of DMBA, Doxorubicin, papaya leaf extract groups, group 1 combination (Doxorubicin 50 50 Papaya leaf extract) and group 2 combination (Doxorubicin 25 75 papaya leaf extract). Research time during the 120 days that consists of the first 3 weeks of treatment were given continued grant of DMBA during 5 weeks (twice a week) and continued treatment back to 6 weeks. The analysis was conducted for three times at the end of week 8, the end of the week to 12 and the end of the week to 16. Any analysis will be carried out the killing mice by as much as 3 tails per group. Parameters measured is histopathology breast tissue and breast cancer cell proliferation. Results: the breast tissue histopathology observations indicate that treatment combination I have the ability to prevent the occurrence of breast cancer and also improve the breast cells underwent karsinogenesis. Conclusion: the results of staining method with IHC (Immunohistochemistry) Ki-67 shows that treat the combination I have the lowest level of proliferation than the treatment and the combination of papaya leaf extract II. Keyword: papaya leaves, cancer, breast, Doxorubicin

Pengaruh Pola Pemberian Susu Formula terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Baduta Fery Lusviana Widiany
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background : Malnutrition on toddler will lead to impaired growth and development, including the risk of infectious diseases. In Indonesia, diarrhea is the second killer on toddler after Accute Respiratory Tract Infection, related barriers to exclusive breastfeeding program. The prevalence of diarrhea in Indonesia fell from 9% (2007) to 3.5% (2013), but in Yogyakarta the prevalence of diarrhea is still quite large (6.6%), which affects children aged 1-4 years (12 , 2%) and infants (11.2%). Objective : To determine the effect of formula feeding pattern to the diarrhea’s incidence on children under 2 years. Methods : This observational study with cross-sectional design involves 43 children under 2 years. Children with chronic diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, and have lactose intolerance or allergy on formula milk excluded. The dependent variable is diarrhea’s incidence, the independent variables is formula feeding pattern. Outer variables are exclusive breastfeeding history, maternal age, parental education, parental income, children’s diet, and children’s disease history. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate test. Results : Exclusive breastfeeding history affects the formula feeding pattern on the childrens (p-value = 0.001), but the other outer variables have no effect. Fisher’s Exact test shows that the formula feeding pattern does not affect the diarrhea’s incidence (p-value = 1.000). Conclusions : The formula feeding pattern does not affect the diarrhea’s incidence, but influenced by the exclusive breastfeeding history on the children. Keywords : Formula feeding pattern, exclusive breastfeeding, diarrhea, children under 2 years.

Pengembangan Tepung Labu Kuning, Tepung Ikan Gabus, dan Konsentrat Protein Kecambah Kedelai sebagai Bahan Penyusun Formula Enteral bagi Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik (Analisis Mutu Fisik, Kandungan Gizi, dan Kepadatan Energi) Puti Mustika Swandyani; Agus Santoso; Yohanes Kristianto
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: Participation free radicals in biological processes have caused much damage in the human body including diseases chronic kidney failure (GGK). The number of sufferers of GGK is expected to continue to rise approximately 10 per year. One way to deal with it is to do a diet therapy through the granting of enteral formula for patients with GGK. Objective : The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of snakehead fish, sprout soybean protein concentrate, and pumpkin flour to the physical quality, energy density, and nutritional content of enteral nutrition formulas for patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Method:This type of research is experimental research laboratory with experimental designs “completely randomized design” using 4 levels treatment; P1, P2, P3, P4. Results: Enteral formula P4 has the best treatment than the other enteral formula products for CKD patients with 89.13 % water solubility; viscosity 136.66 cp; osmolarity of 387.17 mOsm/l; energy density 2.04 Kal/ml; carbohydrate content 57.29% of total energy; protein content 8.38% of the total energy; fat content 34.33% of energy total; water content 6.47%; ash content 1.96%; Quality protein/SAA 100%. Conclusion : Need a better packaging process so that the water content of CKD enteral formula can be stable. Keywords : Chronic Renal Failure, Enteral Formula, Snakehead fish flour, Sprouts Soybean Protein Concentrate, Pumpkin Flour

Kadar C-Reactive Protein dan Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Obesitas di RSUD Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Pugud Samodro; Hernayanti Hernayanti; Gesa Gestana A; Agus Prastowo
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background. C-Reactive Protein, which is an acute protein as an inflammation marker, is elevated in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) with obesity. One of the complications of T2DM is diabetic nephropathy, which the kidney disorder occurs due to the atherosclerosis that would cause renal vasoconstriction and decreased Glomerula Filtration Rate (GFR). Objectives. To analyze the correlation of CRP level with GFR in patients with T2DM and obesity in RSUD Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Methods. The design of this study is observational analytic with cross sectional approach, carried out on 48 patients T2DM with obesity in Internal Clinic RSUD Margono Soekarjo, aged 35-60 years old. Subjects who use Insulin therapy, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory and diuretic medications, which suffer from kidney disease, liver disease, infection , trauma and dehydration were excluded from the study. Data were analyzed with the Pearson correlation test. Where p < 0,05 indicates a significant correlation. CRP levels were tested with hs-CRP test and GFR calculate with the MDRD formula. Results. Results of the analysis with the Pearson correlation test between CRP levels and GFR values obtained p = 0,045 and r = -0,290. There is a significant correlation between CRP levels and GFR, with negative and moderate correlational strength. Conclusion. There is a correlation between CRP levels and GFR in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and obesity in RSUD Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Keywords : C-Reactive Protein (CRP), high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP), Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR), Type 2 Diabetes with Obesity.

Pengetahuan dengan Sikap tentang Menyusui : Studi pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Awal Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Almira Sitasari; Lastmi Wayansari
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: One of the key to successful breastfeeding is support from health professionals. Students of Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Yogyakarta is a prospective health workers who will spearhead the success of exclusive breastfeeding program. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding in first year students of Students of Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Yogyakarta Methods: An observational study with cross sectional study design. Scores of attitude and knowledge of breastfeeding was assessed from the structured and backtranslationed questionnaire Results: This study was followed by 74 respondents. A total of 98.6% of respondents are women. 51.35% are students of undergraduate level. More than 90% of respondents could answer the question of exclusive breastfeeding, dietary intake of nursing mothers, and the benefits of breast-feeding points. Most respondents did not answer breastfeeding challenges point. A positive attitude also shown at the same points of knowledge items. Meanwhile, negative attitude was also shown at breastfeeding challenges items. Spearman correlation results suggest a link between knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding at the first-year students majoring in nutrition of Politeknik Kesehatan Yogyakarta (P <0.05, r = 0.245) Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding at the first-year students majoring in nutrition of Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Yogyakarta Keywords : breastfeeding, knowledge, attitude, students

Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Penimbangan Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dlingo I Kabupaten Bantul, Propinsi D.I Yogyakarta Harfi Gatra Wicaksono; Herawati Herawati; Th Ninuk Sri Hartini
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: Integrated service posts (posyandu) is one activities Improvement of nutrition and family. Posyandu is held from, by and for community. one of community health volunteers are skilled to weigh children under 5 years old using hanging scales. The steps of weighing must be done correctly. Weighing steps have been done incorrectly, there are any interpretation of measurement values error. Objective: Our research aimed to assess the liveliness and weighing skill of community health volunteers. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted.The study was carried out in 3 villages that consisted 29 integrated service posts in the area of Community health Centre Dlingo I on Mei-Juni 2015. A total of 30 community health volunteers who have duty at weighing section. The weighing skill of community health volunteers were observed 5 times. Age, education, occupation, work period, community health volunteers’ liveliness, training were the independent variables. Logistic regression was used to analyse the hypothese. Result: Our findings demonstrated 80% of community health volunteers categories as active. Meanwhile, as many as 73,3% of community health volunteers categoriesed as skilfull community health volunteers. Weighing skill significantly associated with age ((p=0,000), liveliness (p = 0,027), trainning (p = 0,007). The incorrectly steps were step five and nine. Conclusion: age of CHV is influenced the weighing skill. The study recommends considering age while recruiting CHV through training Keywords : sociodemographic characteristics, weighing skill, community health volunteer, Yogyakarta

Faktor Resiko Peningkatan Kolesterol pada Usia Diatas 30 Tahun di Kota Banda Aceh Agus Hendra Al-Rahmad; Annaria Annaria; T. Khairul Fadjri
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: In the national of Population Aged >30 years is the highest percentage of obesity. Aceh has a percentage of 11.9% obese. The amount of it prevalence a very concern about the survival of society, especially those that living in Banda Aceh. The higher prevalence rate associated with cholesterol, and it can cause death. Objective:The aim of research to measure the risk factors of cholesterol elevated levels of people aged >30 years in Banda Aceh. Method: The research designed a case-control study be conducted in Banda Aceh city, the sample is people aged >30 years, and was cholesterol levels checks in Prodia laboratory as many as 60 sample. Collecting data through interviews and observations, with analysis used Chi-Square test on CI:95%. Results: Research results obtained by a relationship between the gender (p= 0,010, OR= 4,6), age (p= 0,034, OR= 3,8), descent (p= 0,036, OR= 3,6), BMI (p= 0,019, OR= 4,1) with elevated levels of cholesterol in the people aged >30 years in Banda Aceh. Conclusion: The nutritional status (BMI) and the gender factor has the greatest risk to increase in cholesterol levels. In conclusion, the risk its the gender, age, descent, and BMI. Known also proved a gender and BMI is the dominant predictor to increased cholesterol levels. Keywords: Cholesterol, risk factors, people aged >30 years

Pengenalan Dini Media Berbasis Layar sebagai Faktor Risiko Kegemukan pada Anak Prasekolah di Kota Yogyakarta Neni Pangesti; I Made Alit Gunawan; Madarina Julia
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased over the years. It is caused by sedentary lifestyle that is often associated with early exposure to screen-based media. Early exposure refers to screen-based media introduction to children younger than 2 years old. This could lead to unhealthy habit until adolescent and adulthood. Screen exposure at an early age has also been associated with increased food intake. Objective: To analyze the effect of early screen-based media exposure to obesity risk among preschool children in the City of Yogyakarta. Method: This was a case-control study involving 101 obese and 101 non-obese preschool children aged 3-5 years who were enrolled at preschools in Yogyakarta. The school was selected using PPS (Probability Proportional to Size) method. The case and control were matched by age and gender. Obesity was defined by WHZ-score of > 2 SD. Data was analyzed using independent t-test, mc-Nemar test, spearman test, and conditional logistic regression. Result: Obese children were introduced to screen-based media 2 months earlier than their non-obese peers, the difference was however, not statistically significant. Screen-based media introduction was weakly corellated with parents’ income dan the amount of screen media at home. Early screen-based media exposure was not associated with childhood obesity (p>0, 05). Conclusion: Early screen-based media exposure did not increase the risk of obesity among preschool children in the City of Yogyakarta. Keyword: obesity, screen-based media, early exposure, preschool

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita di Desa Batu Sumur, Manonjaya, Tasikmalaya Tri Kusuma Agung Puruhita; Anis Abdul Muiz; Yusep Eka Firmasyah
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 18 No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background: Nutritional status is a state of the body as a result of the consumption of foods and use nutrients. Diet with the right nutrition and the right then a good nutritional status can be achieved. Factors that can affect nutritional status include the mother’s knowledge, skills, and parenting is done in the family. Objectives: Determine the relationship of maternal knowledge, parenting, and diet andnutritional status of toddler in sub-district Batu Sumur village district Manonjaya Tasikmalaya2014. Method: This study is a survey of a cross-sectional analytic approach. The population is around the 6-60 month-old infants and toddler’s mother in the village of Batu Sumur. Determination of the samples was done by using the simple random about 65 mother and toddler. Data was collectedthrough questionnaires, FFQ, and 24 hour recall sheets, interviews and measurements of weightinfants. Results: Mother’s knowledge included at 53.8%, including parenting are not good at 69.2% andthe diet is not good for 93.8%, while the nutritional status (weight / age) include abnormal of72.3% . Chi-squre test results obtained value of p <0.05 (0.015) showed a significant relationshipbetween parenting style with the nutritional status of toddler, as well as the relationship betweendiet and nutritional status of toddler with p <0.05 (0.005). And not relationship between mother’sknowledge and nutritional status of toddler with p >0.05 (0.581). Conclusion: Parenting and the toddler diet including many who are not good. There is asignificant association between parenting style diet with nutritional status of children, and there isno relationship between knowledge of mothers with nutritional status of children. Keywords: Knowledge, Parenting, Feeding Pattern, Nutritional Status

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Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jalan Titi Bumi No.3, Banyuraden Yogyakarta

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Almira Sitasari

Contact Email almira.sita@poltekkesjogja.ac.id

Phone +6287738977846

Journal Mail Official j.nutrisia@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jalan Titi Bumi No.3, Banyuraden Yogyakarta

Location Kota yogyakarta, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Almira Sitasari

Contact Email
almira.sita@poltekkesjogja.ac.id

Phone
+6287738977846

Journal Mail Official
j.nutrisia@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Jalan Titi Bumi No.3, Banyuraden Yogyakarta

Location
Kota yogyakarta,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA