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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia
ISSN : 25287621     EISSN : 2579938X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.xxx/xxxx
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Bhakti Setya Medika jurnal tentang ilmu kesehatan yang diterbitkan oleh Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia dan merupakan jurnal yang menaruh titik fokus pada bidang kesehatan, mulai dari bidang kerfarmasian, manajemen infomasi kesehatan, rekam medis, hingga teknologi transfusi darah serta berbagai penelitian yang menunjang perkembangan dan kemajuan ilmu kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit 2 kali dalam 1 tahun. Reviewer jurnal merupakan pakar di bidangnya dan berasal dari kelompok penelitian kesehatan yang telah memiliki track record yang baik. Jurnal ini disajikan dalam 2 bentuk terbitan yaitu terbitan elektronik dan buku. Seluruh terbitan memiliki ISSN dan dapat terselusur elektronik. Oleh karena itu, redaksi mengundang para akademisi , peneliti, praktisi dan profesional yang berkecimpung dalam bidang kesehatan untuk mempublikasikan penelitiannya.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 65 Documents
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THE POTENTIAL OF NYAMPLUNG LEAF EXTACT AS A NATURAL ANTICOAGULANT Widia Rahmatullah
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.394 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i1.53

Abstract

Anti-coagulants are blood clotting inhibitors by inhibiting the factors that can cause blood clotting. Anticoagulants are very useful in the field of hematology by adding anticoagulants to the blood to keep the speciment preserved without affecting the morphology of blood cells, platelet counts, hemoglobin check, leukocyte count and blood group determination. EDTA is anticoagulant that is often used in blood tests. The use of chemical anticoagulants is very expensive. Research is needed to find cheaper alternatives anticoagulants. One of the mangrove plants that can be used as antocoagulant is nyamplung (Calophyllum inophylum). This research was conducted using a completely randomized design with three treatments, each with 10 repetitions. Observations were made on hour later after the sample was givent teh following treatments: tube 1: control blood (untreated). Tube 2: blood + leaf extract Callophyllum inophyllum, tube 3 : blood + EDTA. Parameters for visual observation of blood samples, observation of blood clotting activity, counting the number of platelets and erythrocytes. The results showed that the number of platelets in blood treatments was added with Callophyllum inophyllum leaf exstract with an average of 1.759.000 cells/mm3. Indicating the presence of anticoagulant properties in this plant. The result also showed that EDTA was more effective at inhibiting blood clotting compared to Callophyllum inophyllum leaft exstract.
TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BANTUL II YOGYAKARTA Tri Lestari
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.244 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i1.54

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease and contributes to the highest mortality in the world, including in Indonesia. The success of therapy is not only influenced by the quality of health services and attitude, but also influenced by the level of patient compliance in taking antihypertensive drugs and carring out routine controls to check their condition and blood pressure. The study aims to determine the level of compliance of patients taking antihypertensive drugs and control back according to the recommendation/schedule at the Bantul II Health Center. The research is an observational descriptive study conducted in June-July 2019. The number of samples is 65 respondents and the sampling technique is accidental sampling. Measuring the level of adherence to taking medication using the MMAS-8 questionnaire and measuring the level of compliance with returning to the doctor using an additional questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and presented in tabulated form. The results showed that the level of adherence to the use of antihypertensive drugs at the Bantul II Health Center was 36,8% in the low category, 12,3% in the medium category and 50,7% in the high category. The level of compliance for control back to the doctor was 4,6% in the non adherent category, 24,6% in the less compliant category and 70,8% in the obedient category.
Karakteristik Ekstrak Kulit Petai (Parkia speciosa Hassk) dengan Pelarut Ethanol 70% dan etil Asetat Agustin Wijayanti
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.201 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i2.56

Abstract

Petai peel (Parkia speciosa) is known to contain compounds that are beneficial for health. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of simplicia as well as ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts of petai peel by maceration method. The research phase begins with drying, starting with the sorting process, then washing and drying with the wind dry method until the moisture content reaches 10%. After drying, the dried simplicia was reduced in size by means of a blender. After the blending process until it becomes powder, then it is sieved using a 20/40 size sieve. The simplicia powder was macerated with 70% ethanol and ethyl acetate as much as 7.5 times the weight of the simplicia for 5 days accompanied by stirring. Strained to obtain filtrate I and the dregs followed by remaceration with 70% ethanol and ethyl acetate 2.5 times the weight of the simplicia for 2 days. Screened to obtain filtrate II. Then the filtrate I and II were combined and then evaporated to produce a thick extract, then the phytochemical test was carried out. The results showed that the extraction of petai peel using the maceration method had a significant difference in the yield of the petai peel extract in two solvent variations. The yield of petai peel extract with 70% ethanol solvent was 25.88%. And the extract with ethyl acetate solvent is 4.71%.
Efektivitas Suhu Perendaman Nanas dan Jeruk Nipis terhadap Penurunan Kadar Formalin dalam Ikan Asin Teri Nasi Amelia Handayani Burhan
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1239.722 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i2.57

Abstract

Anchovy salted fish are in great demand by the public. Unfortunately, in recent years, anchovy salted fish containing formalin have been found. Various efforts have been made to reduce the amount of formalin that may be consumed when people process anchovies and anchovies, including using ingredients that contain acids, such as pineapple and lime. In addition to the addition of acid compounds, formalin can also be removed by applying heat. Based on these two things, this study aims to find out the effectiveness or influence of the immersion temperature of pineapple and lime juice on the level of formalin present in anchovies and anchovies. The research design is Posttest Only Control Design. Samples of anchovy salted fish were obtained from 5 traditional markets in the city of Yogyakarta by random sampling method. The identification of formalin in the sample was tested using the ET Group brand formalin test kit. The positive samples were then treated with pineapple and lime juice immersion at temperatures of 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90°C for 30 minutes, respectively. Formalin levels before and after treatment were determined by acidimetric method using HCl solution and methyl red indicator. Furthermore, the research data were tested statistically. The results of the qualitative test found that all positive samples contained formalin. The level of formalin in the sample before treatment was 0.939% (w/w). Soaking anchovies and anchovies with pineapple and lime juice at various temperatures was proven to be effective in reducing formalin levels (Sig<0.05). The higher the temperature, the more formalin is successfully removed. At a temperature of 90°C, pineapple juice was able to reduce formalin levels up to 51% while lime juice was able to reduce formalin levels up to 71%.
Formulasi DAN UJI stabilitas fisik sediaan sabun Cair pembersih kewanitaan (feminiNe hyegiene) ekstrak etanol herba pegagan (Centella asiatiCa (L) urb.) Pramita Yuli Pratiwi
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.594 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v7i1.58

Abstract

Herba pegagan yang memiliki familia Apiace ini sudah sejak lama digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Pegagan merupakan herba yang tidak memiliki batang dengan rimpang pendek dan solan melata. Herba pegagan juga memiliki Senyawa antifungi yang berasal dari beberapa besar tanaman yang diketahui memiliki kandungan senyawa saponin yang dapat mengakibatkan turunnya tegangan permukaan sehingga pertumbuhan jamur terhambat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memformulasikan sabun cair pembersih kewanitaan yang mengandung ekstrak etanol herba pegagan sebagai antijamur Candida albicans penyebab keputihan dengan melakukan uji stabilitas fisik dengan variasi konsentrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis eksperimen murni (True Experiment). Ekstrak etanol herba pegagan diperoleh dengan cara maserasi menggunakan etanol 70%. Ekstrak kemudian dilakukan skrining fitokimia yang meliputi uji alkaloid, uji flavonoid dan uji saponin. Formula sabun pembersih kewanitaan dibuat dengan ekstrak etanol 25%. Dan dibuat variasi pada asam stearat diantaranya 1,5%, 1,6%, 1,7%, dan diuji evaluasi fisik yang meliputi uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, tinggi busa dan uji iritasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa formula 1 merupakan formulasi terbaik dan memenuhi syarat pengujian untuk sediaan sabun cair dengan warna hijau tua, berbentuk cair, berbau khas dari ekstrak herba pegagan, nilai pH 6, dan tinggi busa 1 cm. Dari ketiga formulasi, formula II dan formula III berbentuk kental, memiliki nilai pH 7 dan tinggi busa 0,5 cm hal ini disebabkan oleh perngaruh dari variasi asam stearat. Dari hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukan bahwa ekstrak etanol herba pegagan yang digunakan memiliki senyawa kimia saponin.
Antibacterial Effect of Chloroform Fraction from Ethanol Extract of Pandan Wangi Leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) Nur Ismiyati; Ana Mardiyaningsih; Sherly Herdianti
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.807 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i1.59

Abstract

Pandan wangi leaves are often used as a flavoring (corrigen saporis) and an aroma (corrigen odoris). The use of pandan wangi leaves as a food preservative was found in several studies. The content of flavonoid compounds, saponins, polyphenols, tannins, and alkaloids is thought to have antibacterial activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the chloroform fraction of ethanolic extract of fragrant pandan leaves as antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The active compounds contained in the chloroform fraction of ethanolic extract of pandan wangi leaves was identified by phytochemical screening test. This research is a true experimental research with posttest only control group design. The antibacterial activity was tested using the agar diffusion method (Test Kirby & Bauer) using the cup - plate technique. The doses used for each extract were 2,000 mg (10mL), 5,000 mg (25mL), and 10,000 mg (50mL). Phytochemical screening test using test tube. The results of the antibacterial activity were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test and the Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that the chloroform fraction of the ethanol extract had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, but not against Escherichia coli. The chloroform fraction of the ethanol extract in the phytochemical screening test was positive for alkaloids, polyphenols, saponins, and triterpenoids. Keywords: Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, antibacterial, phytochemical screening
Narrative Review: Analisis Kadar Asam Lemak Bebas dan Kadar Air dalam Minyak Jelantah Sawit Amelia Handayani Burhan
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (723.36 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i2.60

Abstract

Free fatty acids in used cooking oil are long chain fatty acids that are not esterified. Free fatty acids contain long chain saturated fatty acids. The more consumption of free fatty acids, will increase the level of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) in the blood which is bad cholesterol. The water content in cooking oil causes oxidation of the used cooking oil. Oxidation also causes the oil to darken. It is predicted that the colored compounds in the fried ingredients will dissolve in the oil and cause the formation of a dark color. This study aims to describe the techniques for determining the free fatty acid content and water content in used cooking oil. This study uses a narrative review. Literature search uses strategies, such as searching for articles in research journal databases, searching through the internet and reviewing articles. The articles selected by the researchers were based on the desired criteria, namely the quality of used cooking oil in terms of acidity and water content. Search articles using the Google Scholar search engine, research gate and science direct which have been determined according to inclusion and exclusion. Extraction results from 10 journal articles were selected through inclusion and exclusion stages according to research questions with PICO parameters and there was 1 article examining free fatty acid levels using the spectrophotometric method with levels of 0.270% to 0.363%. The free fatty acid content of 9 articles that used the alkalimetric titration method had levels between 0.202% to 12.07%. There are 7 samples of used palm oil that still meet the standards of SNI 7709:2012. The water content of used cooking oil was obtained using the gravimetric method with levels between 0.01% to 5.18% and there were 8 samples that still met the standard of SNI 7709:2012.
A AIR BACTERIA INDENTIFICATION BY USING GRAM STAINING: IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI UDARA MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK PEWARNAAN GRAM widia rahmatullah
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (967.96 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i2.62

Abstract

Blood processing is process in bloog service conducted in blood component room and it is possible that blood product get contamination. This research aimed at identifing the gram positive and gram negatifve bacteria which grow on culture medium Nutrient Agar (NA) and Mac Concay Agar (MCA). The research wa true experiment with post test only design whose result were descriptive. The sample of the research wa NA dan MCA media placed in 5 points at the blood component room of UDD PMI Yogyakarta bu using setting plate technique. It was found out that all the 10 petri dishes used as sample contained contamination in medium Nutrient Agar (NA) with result 20 % contained gram positve bacteria in the form of bacillus, 70 % contained gram positive bacteria in the form of coccus, 10 % contained gram positve bacteria in the form of bacillus and coccus, while 10 petri dishes used as sample containde contamination in medium Mac Concay Agar (NA) with result 60% contained gram negative bacteria in the form of bacillus, 30 % contained gram negative bacteria in the form of coccus, and 10 % contained gram negative bacteria in the form of bacillus and coccus.
ANALISIS KETEPATAN KODE DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT BERDASARKAN KODE ICD-10 PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS PLERET BANTUL Hery Setiyawan
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.675 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v7i1.63

Abstract

Efforts to improve the quality of services at the Puskesmas are very necessary for good medical record performance, so as to produce complete and accurate information to improve the quality of Puskesmas services. To achieve good service, competent and professional medical record personnel are needed so that they are able to classify & codify diseases or actions according to the correct medical terminology. The objectives are to identify the implementation of the diagnostic code based on ICD-10, to know the percentage of accuracy of the diagnosis code, to know the percentage of the inaccuracy of the diagnosis code and to know the factors causing the inaccuracy of the diagnosis code. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, the design used is cross sectional. The subjects and objects of this research are 2 nurses, 1 doctor, 1 medical record officer and medical record file. Data collection techniques by conducting documentation studies, observations and interviews. Based on the results of the implementation of determining the diagnosis code at the Pleret Health Center using a list of codes that are usually commonly used and searching through google, it is not carried out in the right order using ICD 10 volumes one and three, so there are still codes that are not specific and appropriate. The conclusion from the results of the analysis is that the percentage of accuracy of the diagnosis code is 40.4% and the percentage of inaccuracy of the diagnosis code is 59.6%. The factors causing the inaccuracy of the diagnosis code are incompetent human resources, the absence of fixed SOPs related to the coding system and the use of the ICD-10 book is not optimal in coding.
Pelaksanaan Protokol Kesehatan Terhadap Pengelolaan Berkas Rekam Medis Di Puskesmas Hendra Rohman
JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN BHAKTI SETYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Medika
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.671 KB) | DOI: 10.56727/bsm.v6i2.64

Abstract

Health protocols are rules and regulations need followed by related parties in order to carry out activities safely during COVID-19 pandemic. Health Protocol is established so people can continue to carry out their activities safely and do not endanger safety or health of others. This study aims to identify health protocol flow implementation on medical record document management at Sewon I and II Health Centers, Bantul Yogyakarta. Qualitative descriptive research method. Interviews were conducted with filling officers. Result, health protocol implementation flow at Sewon I and II Health Centers has been implemented and carried out by all relevant parties. Officers use personal protective equipment, namely masks, gowns, handscoons, face shields, and headscaps. Medical record document management by drying and spraying after service. Conclusion, health protocol flow needs to implemented by all officers. Medical record document management during covid-19 pandemic needs adjustments to circulars from professional organizations. SOPs related to health protocols have been listed in policy for medical records organizing.

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