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Widyana Verawaty Siregar
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Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Malikussaleh Jl. Kampus Unimal Bukit Indah, Blang Pulo, Kec. Muara Satu, Kabupaten Aceh Utara, Aceh 24355, Indonesia
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Management Research and Behavior Journal
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27983617     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/mrbj
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Management Research and Behavior Journal (MRBJ) E-ISSN 2798-3617 is an international scholarly journal devoted in publishing papers using multidisciplinary approaches in management with a strong emphasis on business, human resources, finance and behaviour. Management Research and Behaviour Journal (MRBJ) aimed to provide research articles in order to have a significant implication on the world of management studies and to bridge the gap between theory and practice in management research. It is a two annual journal published and all articles submitted are in English. Our uniqueness focus on the impact of ever-changing world towards the society based on our niche area of research. Management Research and Behavior Journal (MRBJ) follows a double-blind peer-review process, whereby authors do not know reviewers and vice versa. The journal intends to serve as an outlet with strong theoretical and empirical research and the papers submitted to MRBJ should not have been published or be under consideration for publication elsewhere. Management Research and Behavior Journal (MRBJ) published periodically two times annually (June and December) by Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Perilaku Organisasi dan Menejemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Articles 21 Documents
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The Determination Of Credit Distribution: A Case Study Of Rural Credit Banks In Indonesia Ghazali Syamni; Nasir Azis; Alifcha Novanda; Jumadil Saputra
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i1.3652

Abstract

The credit distribution is a vital banking intermediation functions in which banks serve as intermediaries for debtors and creditors. Credit distribution to customers is dependent upon internal and external factors. This research is conducted to examine the influence of internal and external factors on credit distribution at Indonesian’s rural credit banks in particular rural credit banks in Java and Sumatra. The data used in this study are a financial report of rural credit banks in Java and Sumatera from the period 0f 2014-2016 accessed from Bank Indonesia’s website. Inflation data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. This study applies a panel regression model with the common effect model as the best model. The results of the study show that inflation is the single external factor that influences the distribution of assets in BPR, while interest rates (Bank Indonesia’s certificates) do not affect credit distribution. Meanwhile, internal factors which include Operational Costs to Operating Income, third-party funds, Capital Adequacy Ratio, concurrently affect credit distribution in rural credit banks in Indonesia, especially Java and Sumatra.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Stock Investment in the Indonesian Capital Market Maulana Majied Sumatrani Saragih; Sarman Sinaga; Faisal Faisal; Rico Nur Ilham; T Nurhaida
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i1.3784

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has hit various sectors, including the stock market where many people are hesitant to invest in stocks. Many industries have been affected by Covid-19, where since March 2020 the Indonesia Stock Exchange Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) has decreased because many investors sold their shares, but since the third week of May 2020 to early June 2020 has shown an increase indicating stock trading has begun to show improvement. This study aims to analyze which sector stocks are still able to survive during the COVID-19 pandemic, by using stock trading volume data, Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG), weekly and monthly market capitalization values with a sample of 20 stocks - the highest stocks. based on sales volume and transaction value on the Indonesian stock exchange for the period March 2020 to June 2020 obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) weekly report and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Monthly Report. The results show that during the COVID-19 pandemic, investors can still get benefits in investing in stocks if every decision made by these investors is supported by careful calculations.
The Culinary Sector MSME Survival Strategy in Effort to Restore Populist Economy Based on the Creative Industry during the Covid-19 Pandemic Mangasi Sinurat; Lilinesia Lilinesia; M Subhan; Amsyal Simanjuntak
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i1.3788

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze strategies to improve the economic recovery of MSMEs in the culinary sector during the Covid-19 pandemic and when the new normal era was implemented due to the impact of the Covid19 pandemic. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method.The results obtained from this study indicate that there is a need for quick, precise and real steps from the government and business actors to overcome the losses that have occurred due to the pandemic as well as updating and evaluating the business cycle following the current situation. happens so that the business can continue to survive and grow.
Young Investors’ Instagram Usage Behavior and Investment Risk Appetite Gesti Memarista; Angela Merici Adinda Puspita
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i1.3849

Abstract

Online Social Network Sites (SNSs) provides a lot of information to understanding young investor behavior. As the interest of financial practitioners, the young investor has their own risk tolerance. So, this study aims to predict the investment risk appetite through the social networking sites (SNSs) as one of huge informations exchange platforms by using young investors’ Instagram usage behavior. This research uses investment risk appetite and extroversion personality as the dependent variables. Moreover, number of followers on Instagram, time spent on Instagram, frequency of log on to Instagram, the use of Instagram for self-expression, and the use of Instagram for social connection as the independent variables. The researchers use 300 young stock investors through online questionnaire. The results study show that number of followers on Instagram and the use of Instagram for social connection significantly affect the extroversion personality, the extroversion personality significantly affect the investment risk appetite. Otherwise, time spent on Instagram, frequency of log on to Instagram, the use of Instagram for self-expression do not significantly affect the extroversion personality. This result obtains the probability of understanding the young investor’s risk appetite through their Instagram usage behavior, so the financial consultant can gather the information to understand their current social network activities.
The Influence of Ethical Leadership on Ethical Behavior Mediated by Ethical Climate at Government Institutions in Aceh Indonesia Nurainun Samka; Syafruddin Chan; Heriyana Heriyana; Rasyimah Rasyimah
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i1.3868

Abstract

The objective of this study is to identify the influence of ethical leadership on the ethical behavior of government officers in Aceh Province that mediated by ethical climate. The ethical leadership variable of moral person and moral manager are employed as exogenous variables, while the ethical leadership is as endogenous variable, then the ethical climate of caring and law and code is employed as both mediation and exogenous variables. The subject of this research is the officers in several government institutions in Aceh Province. The data was collected through a survey method and the hypotheses were tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The result of this study identified that ethical leadership has positive influence on ethical climate and there is a direct influence of ethical leadership on ethical behavior. However, the influence between ethical leadership and ethical behavior of the officers is not mediated by ethical climate.
Analysis of Financial Ratio Determinants for Increasing Operating Profit in MSMEs Service Sector: an Empirical Case Study from Barber Shop Business in Indonesia Muammar Khadafi; Marzuki Marzuki; Chairil Akhyar; Chalirafi Chalirafi; Fuadi Fuadi; Irada Sinta; Rico Nur Ilham
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i2.5090

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Financial Ratios of MSMEs in the haircut service sector at Raden The Barber Banda Aceh from 2015-2019. The data analysis method used in this study uses Profitability Ratios, Liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios and Activity Ratios to assess Financial Performance, in accordance with the regulations stipulated by the Decree of the Minister of Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia No. 06/Per/M.KUKM/V/2006. From the results of data analysis, it can be seen that the Profitability Ratio of Raden The Barber Banda Aceh from 2015-2019 can be said to be good, with indicators of GPM (99.35%), NPM (56.78%) and ROA (18.26%), with an overall indicator has a value greater than 10%. The results of the analysis of the Liquidity Ratio of Raden The Barber Banda Aceh from 2015-2019 can be said to be good, with the QR (622.97%) and CR (695.41%) indicators with overall indicators having values greater than 200%. Furthermore, the results of the Solvency Ratio analysis of Raden The Barber Banda Aceh from 2015-2019 can be said to be good, with the DAR indicator (1.45%) which has a value less than 40%. Finally, the results of the analysis of Raden The Barber Banda Aceh's Activity Ratio from 2015-2019 can be said to be good, with indicators of TATO (32.11%) and RTO (15.13%), with overall indicators having values greater than 10%.
Cloud Kitchen: Strategy for Indonesian Culinary Business (SMEs) Growth During and Post Pandemic Era Helen Dian Fridayani; Muhammad Iqbal; Muhammad Eko Atmojo
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i2.5128

Abstract

This study aims to examine cloud kitchens that are widely applied in the world which can be a strategy for developing the culinary business in Indonesia, especially during and post the COVID-19 pandemic. Cloud kitchens are often referred to as satellite kitchens or ghost kitchens. Cloud kitchen is a restaurant with a concept that only offers delivery services and does not provide on-site dining facilities. The method used in this research is literature review of several documents, regulations, and journals, both print and online media which are reduced to a research data that can be presented scientifically. The result is that the cloud kitchen is one of the promising businesses during a pandemic and can be developed after a pandemic. Several delivery services such as Gojek and GoFood in collaboration with the Rebel Food company have succeeded in opening several cloud kitchen locations in Indonesia, especially big cities such as Jakarta, Bandung and Surabaya. As a result, the could kitchen can help SMEs in running a business in the culinary field more effectively and efficiently. However, the problems that arise in some areas, especially marginalized and remote areas are still not reachable, this is certainly a challenge with GoFood and also the government to expand the location to reach many SMEs in Indonesia. This research is expected to contribute to the development of economics as a strategy for community economic recovery.
Model Sinergilitas through Triple Helix Competitive Advantage Of SMEs In Samosir Nurafrina Siregar; Irawan Irawan
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i2.5682

Abstract

This research aims to find out the effect of the synergy model of Triple Helix on Competitive Advantage. This research uses the SEM-Partial Least Square (PLS) approach, which is a component-based or variant-based structural equation model. Hypothesis testing is done using the Bootstrap method with a minimum number of bootstraps as much as 217. The results of this study prove that Academic Collaboration has a positive and significant effect on Competitive Advantage which proves the hypothesis is accepted. This means that the better academic collaboration that can be implemented, the higher the creation of Competitive Advantage. The test results provide empirical evidence that Industry Collaboration had a positive and insignificant effect on Competitive Advantage which proved the hypothesis was rejected. Surely these findings show how Industry Collaboration cannot affect Competitive Advantage so SMEs are expected to evaluate better Industry Collaboration. The test results provide empirical evidence that Government Collaboration has a positive and significant effect on Competitive Advantage which proves the hypothesis is accepted. Surely these findings show how Government Collaboration can affect Competitive Advantage so that SMEs are expected to be able to take advantage of support from the government so that Competitive Advantage can be improved. 
The Distribution Pattern And Marketing Efficiency Of Robusta Coffee At Tanggamus Regency Apip Gunaldi Dalimunthe
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i2.5802

Abstract

Coffee is one of the plantation comodities in Indonesia which has important economic value as a source of income for the country. Marketing is one of the most essential sub-systems to ensure the successfulness in agriculture. This research aims to know the pattern of marketing channels of robusta coffee and make analysis of efficiency level of robusta coffee marketing at Tanggamus Regency. The main problem in this research is the formed marketing channels will affect the final price of a robusta coffee product in the market. The method used in this research was descriptive analysis using snowball sampling technique with 68 farmers and 4 traders as respondents. The analaysis of marketing margin was used to know the gap of selling price in the level of producers and the selling price in the level of consumers. Farmer’s share was used to know the price for farmers. The result of this research shows that there are 3 patterns of marketing channel, they are: (1) Farmers to big collective traders to exporters, (2) Farmers to big traders to exporters, (3) Farmers to small collective traders to big traders to exporters. The efficient marketing channel is in the first channel because it has the smallest marketing margin whose margin is Rp. 1.520/Kg and the highest farmer’s share which reaches 93,42%.
Millennial Generation and Smartphone Purchase Intention Yuli Asbar; Sapna Biby; Razif Razif; Widyana Verawaty Siregar
Management Research and Behavior Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mrbj.v1i2.6379

Abstract

Smartphones are the most popular in use among the younger generation, with 81% of young people having their own phones. Smartphone technology, with its high functionality, certainly change the behavior of people, especially young adults as the frequent use of smartphones at this time. From the findings of young adult behavior change and the increasingly competitive issues between brands of smartphones, this research will identify the intentions of purchasing their smartphones. From the results of the above research can be concluded that the purchase of consumer influenced by brand image. The higher status of brand image, the more purchase intentions there are. The correlation between product knowledge and purchase intentions is known that consumer purchase intentions are influenced by the amount of product knowledge. Perceived of price as a moderator, from the statistical results can be concluded that when consumers buy better (high) on the suitability of prices to the products with higher brand image. Meanwhile, price conformity does not contribute to the correlation between product knowledge and buyer intentions.

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