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Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 20855842     EISSN : 25280759     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v16i1.44436
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan (JIPK; English: Scientific Journal of Fisheries and Marine) ISSN International Centre | ISSN:2528-0759 (Online) | ISSN: 2085-5842 (Print) JIPK is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November) that published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga. The aim of JIPK is to publish exciting, empirical research, recent science development, and high-quality science that addresses fundamental questions in fisheries and marine. JIPK only accepts manuscripts written in full English and processes submitted original script related of scope to fisheries and marine science and not being published by other publishers. We publish four categories of papers; 1) Original research papers, 2) Critical review articles, 3) Short communications, and, 4) Special Issue on applied or scientific research relevant to freshwater, brackish and marine environments. This journal gives readers the state of art of the theory and its applications of all aspects of fisheries and marine science. The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of: Aquaculture, Fish Diseases, Marine science, Oceanography, Aquatic resources management, Fisheries product technology, Fish capture, technology, Fishery agribusiness, Fishery biotechnology/molecular genetics, Fish health management. JIPK has been indexed in Scopus, DOAJ, Sinta 1, Dimensions, Crossref, and others indexing. This journal has been accredited as a 1st Grade Scientific Journal (Sinta 1) by the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of Indonesia since 8 December 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Biokimia, Genetika dan Biologi Molekuler - Biokimia
Articles 480 Documents
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Wild Animals Inventarisation In Sempu Island Nature Reserve [ Wild Animals Inventarisation In Sempu Island Nature Reserve] Sapto Andriyono; Bagus Suseno; Heru Cahyono; Agustin Sukistyanawati; Hari Pramono
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v8i1.11188

Abstract

AbstrakKeberadaan satwa liar di cagar alam diharapkan terus lestari dan menjadi simpanan sumberdaya genetik dimasa yang akan data. Beragam aktivitas yang dilakukan di Cagar Alam Pulau Sempu (CAPS) saat ini dirasa sangat perlu dilakukan pengelolaan sesuai dengan status kawasan konservasi yang berupa cagar alam. Aktivitas ekotourism yang berkembang dikawasan sekitar CAPS memicu kekhawatiran akan terganggunya keberadaaan dan keanekaragaman satwa yang menghuni kawasan konservasi di Malang selatan ini. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan survei potensi satwa liar dilakukan di CAPS. Penelitian ini penelitian deskriptif yang menguraikan data-data yang didapatkan dan dijelaskan baik dengan tabel maupun grafik. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September-Nopember 2015. Metode jelajah digunakan dalam pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian telah menemukan 66 jenis jenis burung. Dari sejumlah burung tersebut memiliki status berbeda-beda yaitu 10 jenis burung endemik Indonesia, 25 jenis burung dilindungi, empat jenis migran, sembilan jenis merupakan Appendix CITES, empat jenis burung bernilai konservasi tinggi (jenis-jenis yang masuk dalam Redlist IUCN) yaitu Pelatuk merah (Chrysophlegma miniaceum) dan Sikatan-rimba dadacoklat (Rhinomyias olivaceus).Sedangkan jenis mamalia ditemukan sembilan species dan reptilia sebanyak tujuh species. Selain jenis burung, mamalia dan reptil, hasil survei ini juga telah menemukan satu species Lepidoptera terdokumentasikan adalah Idea stolli. Kajian tentang kelompok satwa ini perlu mendapatkan perhatian mengingat pentingnya dalam ekologis di CAPS. Abstract The existence of wildlife in the nature reserves is expected to continue to be sustainable and resource savings in the future genetic data. Various activities undertaken in Sempu Island Nature Reserve (CAPS) is currently considered very necessary to manage in accordance with the status of protected areas such as nature reserves. Activities ecotourism growing region around Cap sparked fears of a disruption of the existence and diversity of wildlife that inhabits the conservation area in the south of Malang. Therefore, the potential for wildlife survey work carried out at CAPS. This study was a descriptive study that describes the data obtained and described both with tables and graphs. The study was conducted in September-November 2015. Exploring method used to collect data in this study. The results have been found 66 kinds of birds. From the number of birds that have the status of different namely 10 species of birds endemic to Indonesia, 25 species of protected birds, four types of migrants, nine types of the Appendix of CITES.The Banded Red Woodpecker (Chrysophlegma miniaceum) and Olive-back jungle-flycatcher (Rhinomyias olivaceus) are included in Redlist IUCN.Sedangkan found nine species of mammals and reptiles, seven species. In addition to birds, mammals and reptiles, the results of the survey also found one species of Lepidoptera is the Idea stolli documented.Studies on that animals need attention because of their ecological role in CAPS
Pengaruh Pemberian Hormon Igf-I (Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I) Recombinant Mouse terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Gurame (Osphronemus Gouramy) [ Effect of hormones Recombinant Mouse IGF-I (Insulin-Like Growthfactor-I) on The Growth of Osphronemus gouramy] Woro Hastuti Satyantini; Prayogo Prayogo; Dimas Eraparamarta Harkitiyanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v8i1.11190

Abstract

Abstrak Konsumsi ikan gurame semakin meningkat setiap tahun mengakibatkan tingginya jumlah permintaan, belum dapat diimbangi produksi yang mencukupi. Laju pertumbuhan ikan gurame dikenal lambat, sehingga untuk mencapai ukuran konsumsi diperlukan waktu pemeliharaan relatif lama. Peningkatan kualitas produksi dengan meningkatkan kemampuan metabolisme sel terhadap asupan pakan ikan melalui penyuntikan hormon insulin-like growth factor-I(IGF-I) diharapkan dapat memacu pertumbuhan, dan produksi ikan dapat ditingkatkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalahuntuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian hormon (IGF-I) recombinant mouse terhadap peningkatan pertumbuhan ikan gurame(Osphronemus gouramy). Penelitian adalah metode eksperimental rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), menggunakan ikan gurame sebanyak 80 ekor yang terbagi dalam 4 perlakuanP0 : tanpa disuntik hormon IGF-I, P1 : disuntik hormon IGF-I dengan dosis 10 ng/ml, P2 : disuntik hormon dengan dosis 20 ng/ml dan P3 : disuntik hormon dengan dosis 40 ng/ml masing-masing 5 ulangan setiap ulangan 4 ekor ikan gurame. Perlakuan dengan injeksi hormon IGF-I recombinant mouse. Parameter yang diukur adalah pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan penyuntikan hormon IGF-I recombinant mouse dengan dosis yang berbeda memberikan perbedaan yang nyata (p<0,05); pertumbuhan berat (P0: 0 ng/ml = 7,23 gram± 0,37 gram dan P3: 40 ng/ml = 26,35 gram± 1,89 gram) ;pertumbuhan panjang (P0 : 0 ng/ml = 5,76 cm ± 0,38 cm dan P3 : 40 ng/ml = 7,93 cm± 0,07 cm).). Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa IGF-I recombinant mouse berpengaruh meningkatkan pertumbuhan pada peningkatan berat dan panjang ikan gurame pada perlakuan penyuntikan 40 ng/ml.  Abstract Osphronemus gouramy consumption is increasing every year which causes in a high number of inquiries for this fish, cannot be offset sufficiently by the amount of production. The growth rate of O. gouramy are known relatively slow, so that to achieve the required consumption is relatively long. Quality improvement of productivity by improving the ability of cell metabolism to intake of fish feed through hormone injection recombinant mouse insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is expected to spur growth, so that fish production can be increased. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the hormone IGF-I recombinant mouse to the increased growth of O.gouramy. The benefits of this research are expected to deliver the benefitsof science in the form of scientific information to the public in general and fish farmers especially about the effect of the hormone recombinant mouse IGF-I on the growth of O. gouramy.The research is methodis carried out experimentally by using completely randomized design (CRD),this study uses 80 O. gouramy were divided into 4 treatment P0: without hormone injectionsof IGF-I, P1: injected with the hormone IGF-I at a dose of 10 ng/ml, P2: injected with the hormone IGF-I at a dose of 20 ng/ml and P3: injected with the hormone ata dose of 40ng/ml each of 5 replicates each test 4 O. gouramy. The hormone IGF-I recombinant mouse is done by injection. The treatment with hormone injection of recombinant mouse IGF-I. Parameters measured were growth. The results showed that the treatment hormone injection of recombinant mouse IGF-I with different doses gave significant differences (p <0.05);weight growth (P0: 0 ng/ml = 7,23 gram ± 0,37 gram dan P3: 40 ng/ml = 26,35 gram ± 1,89 gram.); length growth (P0 : 0 ng/ml = 5,76 cm ± 0,38 cm dan P3 : 40 ng/ml = 7,93 cm ± 0,07 cm). The conclusion that recombinant mouse IGF-Iincreased the growth by increasing in weight and length of O. gouramy and improvement of the growth occurred in the treatment injection of the dose: 40ng/ml. 
Dominansi dan Diversitas Lamun dan Makrozoobenthos pada Musim Pancaroba di Pantai Bama, Taman Nasional Baluran, Situbondo [Dominance and Diversity of Seagrass and Macrozoobenthos on Transition Season in Bama Beach, Baluran National Park, Situbondo] Sapto Andriyono; Daruti Dinda Nindarwi; Hapsari Kenconojatia; Daruti Dinda Nindarwi; Darmawan Setia Budia; Muhammad Hanif Azhar; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v8i1.11191

Abstract

AbstrakLamun merupakan tanaman berbiji terbuka yang mampu tumbuh dan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan bersalinitas tinggi serta dapat berasosiasi dengan benthos. Keberadaan lamun di perairan merupakan salah satu indikator tingkat kesuburan dan produktivitas perairan. Terdapat perbedaan dominansi antara musim hujan dan musim kemarau, sehingga enelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menghitung dominansi dan keanekaragaman lamun dan makrozoobenthos pada musim pancaroba di Pantai Bama, TN Baluran, Situbondo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu line transect quadran dengan 5 line transek quadran yang masing-masingnya dipasang 5 plot transek. Ditemukan jenis lamun yang memiliki nilai kelimpahan tertinggi di Pantai Bama, TN Baluran pada musim pancaroba yaitu C. serrulata dengan nilai 48,90% , dan makrozoobenthos dari genus Holothuria dengan nilai 52,06%. Nilai Indeks dominansi (D) mengkategorikan Pantai Bama, TN Baluran dalam perairan dengan dominansi sedang. Sedangkan berdasarkan Indeks keanekaragaman (H') mengkategorikan Pantai Bama, TN Baluran dalam perairan dengan keanekaragaman rendah. Musim peralihan berpengaruh terhadap jenis, kelimpahan relatif, indeks dominansi dan indeks keanekaragaman lamun dan makrozoobenthos di Pantai Bama, TN Baluran dibandingkan musim kemarau dan hujan. Perlu dilakukan survei secara berkala untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman organisme yang berkaitan dengan produktivitas perairan. AbstractSeagrass is the one of plants that can grow and adaptataion with high salinity environment and associated with benthos. Seagrass presence that indicate the productivity and prosperity in waters environtment. Found a different dominance between rainy season and dry season, so The aims of this study to identify and count dominance and diversity of seagrass and macrozoobenthos on the transition season in Bama Beach, TN Baluran, Situbondo. The method was used is line transect quadran with 5 quadran each of which installed 5 plot transect. Seagrass species was founded that have the highest abundance values in Bama Beach, TN Baluran the transitional season is C. serrulata with a value of 48.90%, and the macrozoobenthos that found from genus Holothuria with a value of 52.06%. Dominance index value (D) categorize Bama Beach, TN Baluran with moderate dominance. While based on the diversity index (H ') categorizes Bama Beach, TN Baluran with low diversity. Transitional seasons affect the type, relative abundance, dominance index and seagrass diversity index and macrozoobenthos in Bama Beach, TN Baluran than the dry and rainy seasons. Needed to investigate the diversity of organism that related to primary produktivity.
Perubahan Hematologi Ikan Mas Komet (Carassius auratus auratus) Akibat Infestasi Argulus japonicus Jantan Dan Argulus japonicus Betina [Hematologic Changes Comet Goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus) as a Result of Infestation Argulus japonicus Males And Argulus japonicus Females] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Laksmi Sulmartiwi; Norma Isnawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11192

Abstract

Abstract Diseases of the ornamental fish farming is mainly caused by ectoparasites. Ectoparasites are one cause of the declining value of the commodity selling ornamental fish in Indonesia. Argulus japonicus acute infestation levels could cause death and economic loss to farmers.The aim of this study was to determine the hematologic changes comet goldfish (Carassius auratus auratus) were infested A. japonicus males and females at different degrees of infestation. Research conducted at the Laboratory of Fisheries and Marine Laboratory of Airlangga University and the University of Airlangga Veterinary clinic and Center for Health Laboratory Surabaya in October 2014. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Data hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, leukocytes were analyzed using ANOVA to determine the effect of treatment in the study group. This study used four treatments and five replicates with two groups. The variables were observed in this study were hematologic changes due to infestations of A. japonicus. Scoring is done to determine the hematologic changes comet goldfish.
Karakterisasi Edible Film dari Pati Propagul Mangrove Lindur (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) dengan Penambahan Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Cmc) sebagai Pemlastis [Characterization of Edible Film From Propagules Mangrove Lindur (Bruguiera Gymnorrhiza) Starch with Addition of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Cmc) as Plasticizer] Moch Amin Alamsjah; Sudarno Sudarno; Azka Prima Nurindra
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11195

Abstract

Abstract The using of synthetic packaging generally has a problem for healthy and nature. This plastic rubbish can't degredable by nature and soil. Necessary alternative packaging technology which safe and degredable that is edible film. Use of single material in edible film as starch have some shortage, that is brittle and rigid. Therefore, it is necessary to add material as plasticizer. Plasticizer that use in this study is Carboxymethyl Cellulose. This purpose of this study is to know the effect addition of carboxymethyl cellulose on characterization edible film from propagules mangorve B.gymnorrhiza. The method of this study is experimental with Completely Randomized Design. The treatment is concentration addition of CMC, that is A (0%), B (0,2%), C (0,4%), D (0,6%), E (0,8%), F (1%) and G (1,2%), with four repeatations. Parameters measured were thcikness, water vapor transmission rate, tensile strength and elongation at break. Data analysis using Analysis of Varioan (ANOVA) and if there is difference significant on the result, further with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The result of this study show that addition of CMC have different very significant (p<0,01) on thickness, water vapor transmission rate, tensile strength and elongation at break. The best treatment in this study is treatment G (addition CMC concentration 1,2%) with scoring method which basicaly on JIS (Japanesse Industrial Standard) 
Potensi Bacillus licheniformis dan Streptomyces olivaceoviridis sebagai Penghambat Pertumbuhan Jamur Saprolegnia sp. Penyebab Saprolegniasis pada Ikan secara In Vitro [Potential of Bacillus licheniformis and Streptomyces olivaceoviridis as Inhibiting The Growth of Fungus Saprolegnia sp, Cause Saprolegniasis on Fish by Using In Vitro] Oktantia Frenny Anggani; Rahayu Kusdarwati; Hari Suprapto
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11196

Abstract

Abstract Saprolegniasis is a fungal disease on fish caused by Saprolegnia sp, which is saprophyte, damaging healthy tissue and makes the immune system in fish deacreased. The uniquennes of Saprolegnia sp has the main components of the cell wall in the form of chitin that was instrumental in shaping the structure of the tip growth of fungal hyphae. Control of fungal pathogenic Saprolegnia sp can use chitinolytic microorganisms based on ability to produce chitinase for example using bacteria. This study aims to potential of Bacillus licheniformis and Streptomyces olivaceoviridis as inhibiting the growth of fungus Saprolegnia sp, cause saprolegniasis on fish by using in vitro. The research method is experimental with completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of four treatments with five replications. The experimental used is A (Saprolegnia sp and Bacillus licheniformis), B (Saprolegnia sp and Streptomyces olivaceoviridis), C negative control (Saprolegnia sp) and D positive control (Saprolegnia sp and Ketokonazol 2 %). The main parameters measured were observed inhibition zone on each treatment. Supporting parameters were observed is an observation of abnormal hpyphae structure after being induced by bacteria Bacillus licheniformis dan Streptomyces olivaceoviridis. Data were analyzed using analysis of variants (ANOVA) and to know the difference between treatments were determined by Tukey honestly significant difference (Tukey HSD) Test. The results showed that the potential of chitinolytic Bacillus licheniformis can provide a good barrier of 4,62 cm by 5,48 cm compared Streptomyces olivaceoviridis in inhibiting the growth Saprolegnia sp. Suggestions in this research is the need to further research on the value of chitinase Bacillus licheniformis and Streptomyces olivaceoviridis. Further research by using in vivo.
Perbandingan Viskositas, Titik Nyala dan Titik Beku Biodiesel dari Rumput Laut (Eucheuma denticulatum), Minyak Ikan Lemuru (Sardinellla longiceps) dan Biodiesel Komersil [ The Comparison of Viscosity, Flash Point and Freeze Point Biodiesel of Seagrass (Eucheuma denticulatum), Sardinella Oi] Boedi Setya Rahardja; Woro Hastuti Satyantini; Andry Wijayanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11197

Abstract

Abstract Necessity of fuel are increasing rapidly nowadays. But oil is an irreversible product, so it is required to look for other alternative fuels, especially from renewable materials. Currently being developed technology that uses biodiesel as renewable alternative fuel. The aim of this research to determine whether oil and seaweed Eucheuma denticulatum and Lemuru fish oil can be used as materials for biodiesel. This research was conducted by observing and comparing the flash point, freeze point, and viscosity of each treatments. The Method in this research is experimental method and supported by panelist. There were 9 treatments in this study, there are P0 (Biodiesel commercial), P1 (Biodiesel Eucheuma denticulatum 100 %), P2 (Biodiesel Eucheuma denticulatum 75% + Biodiesel commercial 25%), P3 (Biodiesel Eucheuma denticulatum 50% + Biodiesel commercial 50%), P4 (Biodiesel Eucheuma denticulatum 25% + Biodiesel commercial 75%), P5 (Biodiesel Sardinella oil 100 %), P6 (Biodiesel Sardinella oil 75% + Biodiesel commercial 25%), P7 (Biodiesel Sardinella oil 50% + Biodiesel commercial 50%), and P8 (Biodiesel Sardinella oil 25% + Biodiesel commercial 75%). Each treatments was repeated 3 times. The main parameter observed was flash point, freeze point, and viscosity in every treatment. The data analysis used was non-parametric test with Friedman test and continued with Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that the best of the nine treatments is P8 which is a mixture of lemuru fish oil biodiesel 25% and 75% biodieesel with the specifications freezing point -3oC, viscosity of 4.02 mm2 / s, and the flash point of 47.9oC.
Pemeriksaan Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) Pada Ikan dengan Metode Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) [Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) Examination at Fish by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Method] Abdul Manan; Elly Fitriatin
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11198

Abstract

Abstract Fish production annually has increased. Trading activities of Fishery in Indonesia both exports and imports will continue to increase every year. Control and monitoring of fisheries products was transported in Indonesia aims to reduce the risk of entry and spread of pests and diseases of fish in Indonesia. The purpose of Study is to know examination techniques of virus Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) at fish by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. This Study was held in the Quarantine Fish Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products (BBKIPM-KHP) Soekarno Hatta Tangerang, Banten on January 12th to February 12th, 2015. The methods of data fetching consisted of primary and secondary data. The data fetching was performed with active participation, observation, interviews, and literature. Examination methods Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Stages of virus examination by PCR method includes necropsy samples, RNA extraction, amplification, electrophoresis, and the diagnosis results using UV transluminator. Fish samples were examined VNN virus consisting of a live fish and frozen fish both commodity exports, imports, or domestic. The results showed that all fish samples are negative infected with the virus VNN.
Teknik Dasar Histologi pada Ikan Gurami (Osphronemus gouramy) [ The Basic Histology Technique of Gouramy Fish (Osphronemus gourami)] Abdul Manan; Harini Citra Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11199

Abstract

Abstract Histology is science that learns about cell,organ, and body tissues in a microscopic condition. Whereas science that learns about morbidity or patology of a tissue that's called as histopatology. Both of normal tissue's structure and abnormal tissue's stucturecan be learned by microscopic in a tissue preparation. This preparation made through processing of tissue until the preparation coloured. Then histology's structure can be watched clearly so that make it easy to read. Field Work Practice purpose (PKL) this is to know the basic histoloy technique in fish. This Field Work Practice was held in Balai Uji Standar Karantina Ikan Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan (BUSKIPM) Jl. Harapan I No. 01A Cilangkap, East Jakarta on 14th January 2013 until 14th February 2013. The method of this Field Work Practice is descriptive method by collecting data through primary data and secondary data. The histology technique in fish are tissue fixation, trimming (tissue selection), tissue dehydration, the tissue block making, tissue cutting, tissue colouring, and tissue observation. From the result got from the gourami's tissue, there are edema and infestation of metacercaria parasites and myxosporidia in gill normal intestine tissue, normal liver tissue, and normal spleen tissue
Pengaruh Perasan Biji Pepaya (Carica papaya) terhadap Kerusakan Telur Argulus japonicus [The Influence of Papaya Seed (Carica papaya) Toward The Damage Eggs of Argulus japonicus] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Sri Subekti; Ade Fitri Noor Inaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i2.11200

Abstract

Abstract Argulus japonicus being parasite with blood sucking the host, do infestations by piercing the skin of the host through a maxillule and preoral stylet. The infestation causes ulceration and bleeding, thus giving access to secondary infection by bacteria, fungi, viruses, and causes death. The act of controlling against Argulus japonicus can be done by reduce in population which began in eggs stadium. Control over A.japonicus can use natural insecticide that is papaya seeds. Papaya seeds contain the active substance that are saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids which act as a natural insecticide. The research design was a completely randomized design with a treatment that were 0 ppt, 70 ppt, 80 ppt, 90 ppt, 100 ppt, and five replications. Data were analyzed by using analysis variance (ANAVA). The results showed that the juice of papaya seeds affect the egg damage of Argulus japonicus. Concentration of 100 ppt juice of papaya seeds can broken A. japonicus eggs with the largest percentage is 100%. Concentration of 90 ppt that percentage of eggs of A. japonicus were damaged by 83%, 74,25% of 80 ppt concentration, 59% of 70 ppt concentration, and 0% of control. Optimal concentration of papaya seeds which resulted in the amount of damage more than 50% of Argulus japonicus eggs is 80 ppt.

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All Issue 2024: JIPK VOLUME 16 ISSUE 2 YEAR 2024 (NOVEMBER 2024, ISSUE IN PROGRESS) 2024: IN PRESS ISSUE (JUST ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT, 2024) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal ilmiah perikanan dan kelautan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal ilmiah perikanan dan kelautan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN More Issue