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Forum Ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 1412971X     EISSN : 25490745     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Forum Ilmu Sosial is a peer reviewed journal that covers the fields of scientific knowledge or academic that study social groups and human society. This journal published innovative research encompassed within the social sciences that include to sociology, anthropologhy, political science, history, geography and related disciplines. Contributions are welcome in any suitable form, including critical essays, reviews of significant topics, case studies, theoretical and empirical articles, and statistical analysis. It has been published biannually since 2008 by the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang with registered number ISSN 1412-971X (print), ISSN 2549-0745 (online). Forum Ilmu Sosial is an open access journal and also available in print.
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Articles 458 Documents
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RIVALITAS EL CLASICCO DAN PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS SOSIAL (STUDI TENTANG PERTARUNGAN WACANA ANTAR SUPORTER SEPAKBOLA DI JEJARING SOSIAL) Hendra, Hendra
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 1 (2012): June 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i1.5410

Abstract

Self-identity is a reflection of socially constructed culture related to race, class, gender, sexuality, history and power. Development of information technology is so rapid that affect the process of identity formation is not only derived from the real world but also derived from the virtual world. This paper aims to analyze the formation of social identity through social networking facebook. The battle of two big European clubs, the Real Madrid vs Barcelonan in the game El Clasicco, make to fight the discourse between the two clubs football fans are. By utilizing facebook media, fans of these two football clubs are mutually exhibitting their identity in cyberspace. Visual identity is projected to represent identity in the real world. That way, identity is important because it can make a person entered or categorized into a particular group.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintahan Desa dan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Administrasi Pemerintahan di Desa Sukamenak Kecamatan Cikeusal Kabupaten Serang Hasanah, Budi; Sururi, Ahmad
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 45, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v45i2.14092

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to provide training on village government administration and village financial reporting governance in improving the capacity of village government apparatus. It is hoped that through these activities it will promote accountable and transparent village governance and give birth to village cadres who have good knowledge, attitude and skills. While the activity method used is Participatory Learning And Action. This activity is conducted by emphasizing on lecture, discussion, brainstorming conducted interactively with group members and continued with action or real activity that relevant with material of society empowerment. The results of community service activities run in accordance with predetermined plans, the community has a response and enthusiasm for training and created changes in knowledge, attitudes and skills.
SISTEM PENANDAAN TOKOH GANA PADA CANDI BUDDHA DI JAWA TENGAH Sarjanawati, Rr. Sri Wahyu
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 36, No 1 (2009): June 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v36i1.1330

Abstract

Temple as a  result of culture during Hindu-Buddha  is a building depicting cosmogony concept. Despitefully, temple also is  a replica from mount Mahameru residence of the deities. Figure Gana is one of creature chiseled at temple wall, as complement of depiction of cosmos. Existence of this fgure at temple contains purposes and objectives. Problem which will be broken, that is: ( 1) How denoting system of fgure Gana at  temple Borobudur and  temple Mendut? ( 2) How  location denoting system of fgure Gana at the temple? This research is focused on the Gana at Borobudur and Mendut temples. The fgure of Gana is analysed by semiotic approach because by this approach every fgure chiseled at temple relating to signs: signifer (‘penanda’) and signifed (‘petanda’), as according to semiotics study coverage. Semiotic analyse to Gana fgure can only be done if various descriptions about its ommission have been known. The informations which explain the Gana fgure have gotten from written sources of establishment rules and of symbolic meaning on every part of temple made by the architects and priest alive in theirs days. The research procedure was divided into three phases: preparation, feld study, and data analysis phase. From the result of this research and the discussion, we know that the depiction of Gana fgure at Borobudur and Mendut temples doesn’t get out from cosmogony concept. Depiction system of Gana fgure was adapted by symbolic meaning on every parts of temple. So, it can be said that Gana is an icon from a religious situation during Hindu-budha and a symbol from “upper world” (heaven). The location of Gana fgure at temple is becaming an icon from cosmogony concept.Keywords: Gana, temple, semiotic.
Pendidikan Karakter berbasis Nilai-Nilai Konservasi Sosial melalui Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah bersama di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Suprayogi, Suprayogi; Isdaryanto, Noorochmat; Lestari, Eta Yuni
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 44, No 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v44i2.12082

Abstract

Nilai-nilai konservasi sejalan dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila yang menjadi dasar negara Indonesia, akan tetapi pada kenyataannya nilai-nilai Pancasila dewasa ini mengalami degradasi, warga negara semakin lupa pada identitas bangsa, terjadi krisis jatidiri, merosotnya kepercayaan kepada pemerintah, masyarakat Indonesia tidak lagi mampu mengenali dirinya sebagai bangsa Indonesia, krisis ideologi, krisis karakter dan  krisis kepercayaan, sikap curiga dan meremehkan orang lain. Permasalahan klasik tentang krisis karakter semakin nampak jelas khususnya krisis karakter pada generasi muda, hal ini disebabkan karena pengaruh arus teknologi dan informasi. Maka dari permasalahan tersebut, pendidikan karakter bagi generasi muda sangat diperlukan untuk mengembalikan karakter yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Upaya penumbuhan karakter bagi generasi muda dapat dilakukan secara efektif melalui pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Bersama yang ada di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi.
Authority and Budget for Education Services in the Border Area: Case Study in Sebatik Island, North Kalimantan Brata, Nugroho Trisnu
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 47, No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v47i1.24269

Abstract

One of the Indonesia’s land border areas is Sebatik Island, Nunukan Regency, North Borneo Province, which borders on Malaysia. This article aims to examine the gap between the expectation of the improvement of educational services and the reality that the quality of educational services is still lagging behind, in Sebatik Island. The point is highlighted by the question, “Why is there gap between expectation and the reality of educational development in Sebatik?” The research method used in this study is qualitative method. Data is collected through observation, interview, and media study. Result and discussion show that border area is seen as “the backyard” of the Republic of Indonesia. Thus, no wonder if the educational development in the border areas, which is still far from the center of power becomes marginal and left behind. In overcoming the backwardness of the border area of the Republic of Indonesia, a new regional government bureaucracy is formed, which is in the form of a district government and provincial government, namely the establishment of the North Borneo Province. Educational sector is still lack of classroom, teachers, and learning facilities, which become the problems in education in the border area between Indonesia and Malaysia, in Sebatik Island. It can be concluded that regional autonomy should be followed by giving the authority to the regional government in the border area in order to improve educational sector and sufficient fund for educational facilities as well as teacher and educational staff according to the need in the border area.
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) UNTUK HANALISIS POTENSI WILAYAH PESISIR GUNA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI KABUPATEN REMBANG Tjahjono, Heri; Hayati, Rahma; Sitoresmi, Galuh
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5401

Abstract

Tourism can be a top priority in supporting the development of a region. Coastal tourism is a potential tourist that will contribute significantly to the community’s economy. Rembang District as one of the coastal tourist destination, located on the north coast of Java and has the potential of natural beauty that is very interesting, but less widely known because of lack of development. The government is currently trying to develop a Rembang district coastal tourist areas to be promoted to some areas. Purpose of this study were (1) determine the potential for coastal areas in the Rembang District, (2) determine how far the development of coastal tourism in Rembang District, and (3) Provide guidance on priority areas for the development of coastal tourism in Rembang District. The variables consisted of physical potential, the social potential, and tourism development. The method of data collection using observation, documentation, and interviews. Analysis of data using scoring techniques, grades and descriptive analysis. The results showed that areas that have the potential for the development of coastal tourism in Rembang District in stages from the highest potential and Sub-district Rembang and Sarang, Sub-distric Kragan, and Lasem. The development of tourism in coastal areas in Rembang District is quite diverse among others include beautiful panorama, cultural tourism, pilgrim (religion), culinary, industrial, and commercial all of which have the potential to be marketed. Great potential is less supported the development of tourism, especially accommodation, infrastructure, facilities and services. Based on the potential physical, social, and tourism development that is directed into 3 main priorities Priority I Rembang and Sarang District are prioritized for the development of cultural tourism and pilgrim tour. Priority II Kragan District that no special priority. Priority III Lasem District priority for pilgrim tourism development
Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Badan Kepegawaian Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Daerah Kabupaten Ponorogo Ismoyo, Ismoyo
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 44, No 1 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v44i2.11323

Abstract

Facing a new paradigm in the field of government, in the areas of management personnel have been issued law number 5 Year 2015 about Staffing Management. Some of the new things that are important and need to get attention, namely: (1) the emphasis of the construction of civil servants based on the system of feats work, competence and professionalism, (2) the professionalism of civil servants which the state apparatus/government should be able to maintain neutrality by separating the country office with the Office of the land, and (3) decentralized local government against staffing authority which is one unified network system bureaucracy in staffing nationwide.Badan Kepegawaian Pendidikan dan Pelatihan (BKPPD) Ponorogo being required to provide professional service and quality since it is closely associated with speed, accuracy, in process and completed the staffing of the affair. Therefore, in carrying out the duties and functions of the entire staff of the BKPPD Ponorogo expected to demonstrate good performance.The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the performance of the apparatur BKPPD. The main data source in the form of the words and actions of the rest is additional data, such as documents, photos, statistics, and other data sources used in this study was the informant/resource person i.e. interview and document/archive. The data collected is reduced in the form of selection and simplification of data and then taken the conclusion as well as evaluate how far the indicator responsiveness, responsibility and accountability to the performance of the apparatur BKPPD. The methods used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this research show that the performance of the apparatus at the BKPPD of Ponorogo categorized better. The study also shows that (1). BKPPD Ponorogo quite responsive to complaints that there are though still there is some weakness (2) level of corporate responsibility BKPPD Ponorogo is quite good, but there are still some flaws (3) accountability of the BKPPD has been very good, which is visible from the work and reporting implemented. Each policy taken accounted for starting from planning to results achieved. In each service already is SOP with standard time period. So there is already a rule that raw about each type of service.The study also gives suggestions about the need for complaints management and service in accordance with standard operational procedures resulting in the granting of service going on harmonious relationships between employees and the recipient BKPPD staffing services.
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI CANDI PADA PERILAKU BANJIR KALI SILANDAK KOTA SEMARANG Setyowati, Dewi Liesnoor; Sugiyanto, R.
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 40, No 1 (2013): June 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v40i1.5354

Abstract

There have been land changes in the Watershed of Silandak such asdeforestation, changes in land use, and construction of the Candi Industrial Zone. The purpose of the study is: 1) find out the broad development of the industrial area of Candi in 1994-2010, 2) determine the distribution of flood-prone areas of Silandak river, and 3) know the impact of development of Candi Industrial Zone on the flood behavior of Silandak river. The study was conducted at Candi Industrial Zone which is located in the watershed of Silandak river. The analysis technique used are literature studies, ecological approach and descriptive analysis. The distribution of flood-prone areas were analyzed based on the identification of land use maps, land elevation and peak flow discharge. Dominant land use change tend to the direction of settlement and industry. Settlement wide in 1994 amounted to 371.82 hectares, in 2010 increased to 486.35 hectares, and in 1994 the industry total area of 16.10 hectares in 2010 increased to 319.04 hectares. The land use change give impacts on the peak flow discharge increases, from 1.47 m3/second in 1994 increased to 7.23 m3/second in 2010. Flood prone areas that are waterlogged for the longest are located in the Village of Krapyak, Tambakharjo, Jerakah and Tugurejo, while the location of flood prone areas without waterlog are in Tambakaji, Ngaliyan, Bambankerep, Kalipancur, Purwoyoso. The social impact of the development of Candi Industrial Zone is outlined by air quality, noise, land use, the potential for water, waste management, transportation, employment, social unrest, public perception, comfort, and safety.
Tradisi Njamu dan Dunia Laki-laki Masyarakat Desa Banjardowo Kuncoro Bayu Prasetyo, Scarina Anita,
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 42, No 1 (2015): June 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v42i1.9240

Abstract

Njamu is a tradition to drink wine that has long been known to the communities in Banjardowo, Kradenan, Grobogan. People supporting this tradition view that in the tradition embodied the traditional values that can not be replaced by other cultures, although other normative people who live in the environment view that this tradition is a deviation that violates the norms. The purpose of this study is to address the following issues: (1) how is the tradition of njamu in the communities in Banjardowo Kradenan Grobogan (2) what factors are causing the appearance and survival of njamu tradition in the communities of Banjardowo. This study uses qualitative methods with the research subjects were the villagers of Banjadowo. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The validity of the data is tested using data triangulation technique. The results showed that (1) The tradition of njamu is a phenomenon that has become a habit for abangan society in Banjardowo village, and is only done by men. Njamu activity patterns can be done individually and communally. (2) Njamu tradition still survive today since the local community see that njamu has a number of functions related to physical, social, economic and cultural function. From the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that njamu persisted since it is interpreted as a tradition inherited from the ancestors, as well as being an effective social arena in representing men's world in the community.
Adaptasi Masyarakat terhadap Perubahan Penutup Lahan di Kecamatan Kelapa Kampit, Belitung Timur Rahmawati, Emma; Purwanto, Anang Dwi
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 46, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v46i2.21223

Abstract

Land cover changes occur in Indonesia where one of them is in Kelapa Kampit, East Belitung Regency. This area is very famous for large-scale tin mining activities carried out by tin companies. Along with the policy on mining activities that must care about the surrounding environment and reclamation and revegetation activities carried out in post-mining land, the massive tin mining activities in the region are decreasing. This study aims to analyze changes in land cover and find out the adaptation of the community carried out due to changes in land cover and to know the factors that influence the adaptation strategy. This study uses the mixed methods approach. The data used include in the form of Landsat TM satellite imagery acquisition in 1995 and Landsat 8 acquisition in 2015 and interview data. The method of separating land cover objects using the technique of not guided digital classification. After the reclassification process has been carried out, 8 (eight) classes of land cover are produced. The results of the study show (1) there are contradictory conditions between mining land and forests with oil palm plantations. The condition of the mining area and forests from 1994 - 2015 decreased, while the area of oil palm plantations increased significantly. (2) The community adapts to varying sources of income, changes mining areas and relies on assistance from various parties (3) The factors that determine community adaptation are education, knowledge, environmental conditions, people's understanding of job other than mining, sources of income and assistance provided to the community.

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