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Key Determinants of Elementary School Education Policy Implementation in Border Region Rahman, Abdul; Mawar, Mawar; Wahyuning Dyas Tuti, Retnowati; Handayani, Nida; Sahrul, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v11i1.20585

Abstract

The momentum of decentralization that occurred in 1998 gave hope for the improvement of the quality of education services, especially in border areas. However, although several of policy instruments have been established, some empirical studies precisely showed that hope still difficult to realize. This research aims to analyzing how key determinants of elementary school education policy implementation in border areas are operationalized, with Sekayam and Entikong Districts, Sanggau Regency, West Borneo Province as a specific locus. Qualitative approach with descriptive methods used in this research. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews, FGD, direct observation, and documentation, meanwhile data analysis techniques used Miles, Huberman, and Saldana models. This research finds that key determinants of elementary school education policy implementation in border areas which consists of the dimensions: design of the policy, stakeholders, context, the implementation strategy is not fully optimal. This research recommends several things such as:  the government needs to increase the accessibility of better education, strengthen collaboration between the central government and local governments, strengthen planning and budgeting, and needed holistic evaluation of the application of E-Takola so that the aid mechanism provided to elementary schools in all border areas can be more effective. 
Relasi Kuasa Elit Lokal Dan Pemerintah Lokal Dalam Penangan Konflik Sosial Paska Pilkada Dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Sosial Lusi Andriyani; Ma'mun Murod; Endang Sulastri; Djoni Gunanto; Muhammad Sahrul; Devia Andiani
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 27, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.61155

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to examine the relation between the local elite power and the local government following the 2017 regional election of DKI Jakarta (Pilkada). The conflict phenomenon that occurs after the general election is an important issue to study. In line with Pilkada's high-intensity activities in many regions in Indonesia, a study of the power relationships between local elites and the local government is important in order to prevent social conflicts following elections. This research is qualitative research using interview data and secondary data from online media, journals, books and related materials to collect data. The technique of data analysis uses secondary data domain techniques. Results of this study stated that 4.3% of people whose friendship had been damaged by the presidential election in 2014 and 5.7% of their social relations affected the regional head elections in Jakarta in 2017. This will continue to increase if no precautionary measures exist other than handling post-election conflicts, which local political elites and local governments deliberately ignore. ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji relasi antara kuasa elit lokal dengna pemerintah lokal pasca pemilihan kepala daerah (pilkada) DKI Jakarta tahun 2017. Fenomena konflik yang terjadi setelah pelaksanaan pemilihan umum menjadi isu penting untuk dikaji. Seiring dengan kegiatan pilkada yang dilaksanakan di Indonesia di beberapa daerah dengan intensitas yang tinggi maka penting adanya kajian tentang relasi kuasa elit lokal dan pemerintah lokal dalam pencegahan konflik sosial pasca pemilihan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data melalui data wawancara dan data sekunder yang berasal dari media online, jurnal, buku dan dokumen terkait. Adapun teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik domain data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa terdapat 4,3 persen masyarakat yang hubungan pertemanannya rusak karena pemilihan presiden tahun 2014 dan sebesar 5,7 persen hubungan sosialnya terdampak akibat pemilihan kepala daerah Jakarta tahun 2017. Kondisi tersebut akan semakin meningkat apabila tidak ada tindakan pencegahan selain itu pola penanganan konflik paska pilkada dinilai kurang serius dan sengaja dibiarkan oleh elit politik lokal dan pemerintah lokal.  
Edukasi Kebijakan Organisasi Adaptif di Era VUCA pada Pimpinan Cabang Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah Leuwiliang Bogor Abdul Rahman; Mulkan Habibi; Ali Noer Zaman; Hamka Hamka; Muhammad Sahrul
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 12, No 3 (2021): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v12i3.7133

Abstract

Eskalasi revolusi industri 4.0 semakin menjadi tantangan berat bagi suatu organisasi. Saat ini dunia juga terus dihadapkan pada volatilitas, ketidakpastian, kompleksitas, dan ambiguitas (VUCA) yang secara praktis juga semakin meningkat, terlebih di tengah-tengah pandemi Covid-19 seperti saat ini. Oleh karena itu setiap organisasi dituntut untuk dapat adaptif, khususnya dalam membuat kebijakan dan menatakelola organisasi. Pimpinan Cabang Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (PC IPM) Leuwiliang Bogor merupakan sub organisasi Muhammadiyah yang juga tidak luput dari tantangan tersebut. Namun demikian, kegiatan operasional mereka yang terefleksi dalam 4 gerakan yakni: student earth generation, campaign inklusi, pelajar sehat, dan studentpreneur menjadi terhambat karena efek pandemi Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kapabilitas peserta dalam menghasilkan kebijakan dan menatakelola organisasi. Metode yang digunakan ialah edukasi atau peningkatan pemahaman terhadap 50 peserta mengenai dimensi atensi kebijakan, strategi tata kelola organisasi adaptif, dan pentingnya membangun mindset adaptif. Sementara itu, pengambilan data untuk evaluasi dilakukan melalui kuesioner sebagai bentuk feedback atas materi yang telah disampaikan. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh implikasi signifikansi pemahaman terhadap aspek kebijakan, strategi tata kelolanya, dan mindset untuk adaptif. Hal itu diperkuat dari beberapa hasil sebagai berikut: Pertama, materi edukasi yang diberikan berimplikasi positif pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan kapabilitas operasional peserta. Hal ini dibuktikan dari banyaknya peserta yang menjawab materi sesuai untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan yakni sebesar 90% (45 dari 50 peserta) dan yang menjawab materi sesuai untuk meningkatkan kapabilitas operasional peserta yakni 86% (43 dari 50 peserta). Kedua, pelaksanaan kegiatan memuaskan karena 42 dari 50 peserta (84%) menyatakan puas.
Empowerment Of School Committees In Improving The Quality Of Education Basic Schools Of Indonesia-Malaysia State Border Muhammad Sahrul; Mawar Mawar; Retnowati WD Tuti; Nida Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol 7 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.79 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.2020.V7.458

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The purpose of this study is to see how the form of empowerment of school committees in improving the quality of education especially in elementary schools. The research method used is descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Research findings The existence of a school committee is an important element in improving the quality of school education services, its existence with all the tasks and functions it has can play a role in realizing better quality education services. Efforts to empower school committees are carried out in various ways although they are still not ideal as stated in the regulations related to school committees. In principle, so far the participation of school committee members and the form of empowerment of school committees is still limited to routine meetings and the fulfillment of supporting facilities for student learning facilities that are done voluntarily by school committees. Based on this, the efforts to empower school committees have been made but are still limited to routine agendas that are not yet optimal as the actual duties and functions of school committees.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK CALON LEGISLATIF TERPILIH DPRD TANGERANG SELATAN DALAM PEMILU TAHUN 2019 (FRAKSI PARTAI SOLIDARITAS INDONESIA) Djoni Gunanto; Lusi Andriyani; Muhammad Sahrul
Perspektif Komunikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Politik dan Komunikasi Bisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Perspektif Komunikasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.405 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/pk.4.2.131-136

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 Kegiatan kampanye merupakan bagian dari proses Pemilu yang dilakukan masing-masing calon legislatif untuk memasarkan visi dan misinya kepada pemilih. Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) sebagai partai baru bergantung kepada media sosial guna mendukung strategi marketing politik dalam pembentukan citra dan upaya pengumpulan dukungan. Berdasarkan data penduduk, diperkirakan hampir 40 persen pemilih potensial merupakan pemilih pemula. Hal ini menjadi peluang bagi PSI untuk mendapatkan suara dari pemuda dan kalangan milenial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi strategi komunikasi politik calon legislatif terpilih Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Tangerang Selatan di tahun 2019 dari Fraksi PSI.  Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data malalui wawancara secara langsung dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi komunikasi politik caleg PSI terpilih menggunakan Push Strategy yaitu mengkomunikasikan pesan anti intoleransi dan anti korupsi. Pull Strategy, penggunaan media baik media online maupun media massa. Pass Strategy, menggunakan jejaring partai dan elemen komunitas seperti tim pemenangan dari tingkat daerah dan cabang, serta komunitas non partai. Selain itu juga digunakan straegi melalui political branding dengan membuat tagline “muda, religius dan professional.”
Social services in the fulfillment of rights for poor family children in Bisa school, Bintaro, Tangerang Selatan Era Estu Uswandhian; Sokhivah Sokhivah; Muhammad Sahrul
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 5 No. 5 (2022): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v5i5.2705

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BISA School is a non-formal educational institution under the auspices of the Hands for Others Foundation, which provides social services in a broad sense for children from low-income families in the Bintaro area, South Tangerang. This research aims to find out the programs and activities carried out by the BISA School in fulfilling children's rights. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained from primary and secondary data with data collection techniques by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out through data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion. The results of the study indicate that BISA School has several programs and activities that support the fulfillment of children's rights, including educational programs with teaching and learning activities for academic subjects..
Human resources management in the children's social welfare institution darul ilmi, Depok city Muhammad Sahrul; Soni Akhmad Nulhaqim; Rudi Saprudin Darwis; Adi Fahrudin
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 5 No. 5 (2022): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v5i5.2707

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In every organization, including human service organizations, the role of human resources becomes very important, because the running of the organization is largely determined by the existence of human resources as a driver in resource management and organizational activities that are realized to achieve organizational goals. This study aims to examine human resource management in the setting of a child social welfare institution which is part of a human service organization. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained from primary and secondary data, while data collection techniques were carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data presentation, data reduction, and drawing conclusions. The research location is at the Darul Ilmi Child Welfare Institution, Depok City, West Java Province. The results of the study indicate that human resources are very important in addition to other resources in child social welfare institutions because they involve management from planning to awarding staff or employees who are used as a unit in human resource management so that the realization of an effective and efficient organization can be achieved.
Countering The Erosion of Pancasila Values in The Millennial Generation Through a Digital Approach Rahmat Salam; Evi Satispi; Izzatussolekha Izzatussolekha; Muhammad Sahrul
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022)
Publisher : International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.2.413

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In the era of globalization, western culture has established itself in Indonesia. It has become a common occurrence and has had a profound impact on the lives of the Indonesian people, particularly the millennial generation, which should be the nation's next generation. Internet-based inculcation of the Pancasila ideology's values is vitally important in the digital age. All Indonesians, even the millennial age, may comprehend and implement the Pancasila ideals in the life of society, nation, and state if they are taught the necessary formulas and procedures. This study employs a qualitative, descriptive methodology. The results demonstrate that Pancasila, as a philosophy, may be stated in a variety of basic living forms. As an open worldview, Pancasila cannot be divorced from the impact of contemporary societal values. The growth of fake news, such as social politics and racial hatred, is currently putting Pancasila to the test. As a result, as members of the millennial generation born during the digital era, they must be proficient with technology and social media. In addition, social media platforms offer opportunity for millennials to adopt Pancasila values. By sticking to the significance of Pancasila, the state's position is secured and national integration is maintained
Self-Resilience in Children After Losing a Father Due to Covid-19 (Case Study in Cempaka Putih Village, East Ciputat District, South Tangerang City) Faradibba Maiwa Radika Nur Ramadhan; Moh. Amin Tohari; Ati Kusmawati; Muhammad Sahrul
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7410

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This research is entitled Self Resilience in Children After Losing a Father Due to Covid-19 (Case Study in Cempaka Putih Village, East Ciputat District, South Tangerang City). Covid-19 is a non-natural disaster that impacts the death of loved ones, including parents. Losing someone significant in life forever has a big impact on the survival of the person left behind, especially for a child who has lost a father figure in his life due to Covid-19. This condition will cause the child to become stressed, sad, grieving, shocked, and emotionally uncontrollable. This requires the child to be able to rise, which is called Resilience. This study aims to determine self-resilience in children after the loss of a father due to Covid-19. The Grand Theory used is Resilience Theory. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The informants of this study consisted of 8 people who were divided into key informants (4 people) and supporting informants (4 people), using the Purposive Sampling Technique, with data analysis using Source Triangulation. The study's results showed that the child's condition after the loss of a father due to Covid-19 experienced sadness, grief, surprise, confusion, irritability, uncontrolled emotionality, and decreased achievement at school. With this happening, the Resilience that is built in children goes through seven components of Resilience, namely Emotion Regulation (ability to be calm and focus on problem-solving), Impulse Control (ability to control emotional attitudes in various ways), Optimism (having the confidence to be able to rise). Empathy (getting different support from others), Causal Analysis (being able to understand the causes of problems that occur), Self-Efficacy (having a commitment to rise from problems through various ways that he believes in), and Reaching Out (able to take the positive side of the problem that happened).
The Fundraising Strategy in Empowerment Society Program (Case Study "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them” At Kutub Social House - South Jakarta) Stafhanie Dumas; Muhammad Sahrul; Sokhivah Sokhivah; Endang Rudiatin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7403

Abstract

Fundraising is the main activity of a company or institution, especially a non-profit organization that relies more on its funds for fundraising. Therefore, a good strategy is necessary to carry out this fundraising activity for the institution's survival. This study aims to determine how the fundraising strategy in the Community Empowerment program. This field research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and analyzes the data obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was done through data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion. The research location is the Kutub Social House Institute, South Jakarta. The results showed that the Kutub Social House institution in the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them" used the Fundraising method, namely Face To face, direct socialization to the community, and Campaign, namely by carrying out promotions to collect used cooking oil through communication media such as the internet, official websites, and the IG of the Kutub Social House. From the fundraising method Kutub Social House, the community is interested in the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them," The community can collect used cooking oil. The used cooking oil collected from the community will be exported, and the export proceeds of used cooking oil, in the form of alms funds for operations in support of community empowerment programs in the Kutub Social House and empowerment programs in each region that participates in the the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them." Types of utilization programs include essential material assistance, cooking oil, compensation for orphans, compensation for the poor, compensation for the elderly, and assistance for nutritional intake for children whose body weight is below the red line.