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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia

Rutinitas Senam Hamil dengan Melahirkan Spontan Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Sutarto Sutarto; Winda Trijayanthi Utama; Dian Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jimi.v2i2.1376

Abstract

Purpose: The length of labor can be caused by many factors, including inadequate contractions, fetal factors and birth canal factors. Factors that affect labor include: power, passage, passenger, psychic, and helper. Pregnancy exercise is an exercise to train the muscles so that they function optimally in normal delivery. The purpose of this study is to provide knowledge, benefits, and preparation for childbirth in pregnant women. Method: The method used in this study is a literature review using Publish or Perish (PoP) databases, Scopus, and Google Schooler. The purpose of using this method is to analyze the articles that have been obtained. Results: Exercise for pregnant women can reduce discomfort or anxiety during pregnancy and prepare physically and psychologically during the process of waiting to give birth. Sports that can be done by pregnant women during pregnancy are pregnancy exercise, pregnancy yoga, and other sports, of course, with assistance from health workers. Limitations: This article is only for analysis and does not carry out direct research. Contribution: With knowledge, preparation for childbirth and accompanied by the right health personnel, pregnant women will be able to give birth smoothly, safely and is expected to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate and Infant Mortality Rate.
Pemberdayaan Skill dan Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan Mengenai Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Obstetri sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Nilai Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Desa Cipadang Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Sutarto Sutarto; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jimi.v2i2.1405

Abstract

Purpose: The objectives of the implementation of this service activity are: maximizing the role and function of pregnant women cadres in Cipadang Village, Pesawaran Regency, strengthening the implementation of supervision of pregnant women cadres at the Pesawaran Regency level, and improving the quality of service and care in managing the anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pesawaran District. Method: The method used in the implementation of this activity is to provide counseling to the people of Cipadang Village which is carried out in two stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage. The preparatory stage includes determining the target area, surveying the target area, partnering with partners, licensing the place, making the design of extension materials, and preparing the needs of cadres. While in the second stage, namely conducting a pre-test which aims to determine how far the knowledge of the participants about the topic to be given and a post-test to determine the increase in public understanding of the extension activities carried out. Results: Shows that the p-value is 0.000. This shows that there is a difference in the knowledge of the counseling participants before being given education and after being given education. Limitations: The article is only done in Cipadang Village, so socialization is needed in other villages in Pesawaran Regency. Contribution: This service activity is expected to provide scientific knowledge and skills to maternal cadres regarding the management of anxiety for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Pesawaran Regency community level.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kepatuhan Melakukan Antenatal Care di Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Sutarto Sutarto; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jimi.v2i2.1431

Abstract

Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on physical and mental health. During this pandemic, there has been an increase in stress and anxiety in individuals who experience it. Individuals who are susceptible to stress and anxiety, one of which is pregnant women. Maternal compliance in undergoing antenatal care is one of the efforts made to determine the health of the mother and fetus during pregnancy. This pandemic is one of the reasons that make pregnant women delay starting ANC services. Based on the background of the problem, this study was conducted to find out whether there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic with compliance with ANC at the Cipadang Village Health Center, Pesawaran Regency. Method: This study uses an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken using total sampling technique. The data used in this study is primary data. The independent variable in this study was the level of anxiety which was assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. The dependent variable of this study is the number of ANC visits obtained through the MCH book. Results: A total of 54 pregnant women with an age range of 19-42 years, a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 36, the number of ANC visits at least 1 time and a maximum of 16 ANC visits. The results showed that there were 6 pregnant women (11.1%) working with a junior high school education level of 22 people (40.7%). A total of 40 (74.1%) pregnant women were multigravida. The number of ANC visits was found to be the same in each group with complete and incomplete ANC visits, with an anxiety level of 36 people (66.7%). p-value is 0.013 so that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ANC compliance. Limitations: The number of subjects involved in the study was still small and subjects were not involved in each trimester. Contribution: The results of this study are expected to provide information about the importance of ANC and maintain mental health for pregnant women and be input for health agencies to pay more attention to anxiety management education related to concerns of pregnant women in conducting ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic.